Mind on Statistics
Mind on Statistics
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781285463186
Author: Jessica M. Utts, Robert F. Heckard
Publisher: Brooks Cole
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Concept explainers

Correlation
Correlation defines a relationship between two independent variables. It tells the degree to which variables move in relation to each other. When two sets of data are related to each other, there is a correlation between them.
Linear Correlation
A correlation is used to determine the relationships between numerical and categorical variables. In other words, it is an indicator of how things are connected to one another. The correlation analysis is the study of how variables are related.
Regression Analysis
Regression analysis is a statistical method in which it estimates the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variable. In simple terms dependent variable is called as outcome variable and independent variable is called as p…
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Textbook Question
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Chapter 3, Problem 3.12E

The following table shows sex, height (inches), and mid parent height (inches) for a sample of 18 college students. The variable mid-parent height is the average of mother’s height and father’s height. (These data are in the dataset

UCDchap3 on the companion website; they are sampled from the larger dataset UCDavis2

Chapter 3, Problem 3.12E, The following table shows sex, height (inches), and mid parent height (inches) for a sample of 18

  1. In the relationship between height and mid-parent height, which variable is the response variable (y) and which is the explanatory variable (x)?
  2. Draw a scatter plot of the data for the y and x variables defined in part (a). Use different symbols for males and females.
  3. Briefly interpret the scatter plot. Does the association appear to be linear? That are the differences between the males and females? Which points, ii any, are outliers?
  4. Calculate the difference between height and mid-parent height for each student, and draw a scatter plot of y difference versus x mid-parent height. Use different symbols for males and females. What does this graph reveal about the connection between height and mid- parent height?

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Chapter 3 Solutions

Mind on Statistics

Ch. 3 - For each of the following pairs of variables, is...Ch. 3 - For each of the following pairs of variables, is...Ch. 3 - The figure for this exercise is a scatter plot of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.8ECh. 3 - The data in the following table are the geographic...Ch. 3 - Refer to the latitude and temperature data in the...
Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.11ECh. 3 - The following table shows sex, height (inches),...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.13ECh. 3 - Refer to Exercise 3.13 in which a regression...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.16ECh. 3 - The equation for converting a temperature from x =...Ch. 3 - The average August temperatures (y) and geographic...Ch. 3 - A regression equation for y = handspan (cm) and x...Ch. 3 - Imagine a regression line that relates y average...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.21ECh. 3 - The figure for Exercise 3.8 is a scatterplot of...Ch. 3 - Refer to Exercise 3.22. Predict the pulse rate...Ch. 3 - The average January temperatures (y) and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.25ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.26ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.27ECh. 3 - Remember that r2 can be expressed as a proportion...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.29ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.30ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.31ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.32ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.33ECh. 3 - Explain how two variables can have a perfect...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.35ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.36ECh. 3 - The figure for this exercise (below) shows four...Ch. 3 - Refer to the figure for the previous exercises. In...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.39ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.40ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.41ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.42ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.43ECh. 3 - The correlation between latitude and average...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.45ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.46ECh. 3 - In a regression analysis, the total sum of squares...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.48ECh. 3 - Suppose you know that the slope of a regression...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.50ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.51ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.53ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.54ECh. 3 - Refer back to Exercise 3.7 about stopping distance...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.56ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.57ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.58ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.59ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.60ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.61ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.62ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.63ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.64ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.65ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.66ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.67ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.68ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.69ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.70ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.71ECh. 3 - Given tickets for traffic violations than drivers...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.73ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.74ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.75ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.76ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.77ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.78ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.79ECh. 3 - The heights (inches) and foot lengths (cm) of 33...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.81ECh. 3 - The winning time in the Olympic men’s 500-meter...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.83ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.84ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.86ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.87ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.88ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.89ECh. 3 - Use the dataset ceodata0t on the companion website...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.91ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.92ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.93ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.94ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.95ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.96ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.97ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.98ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.99ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.100E
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