(a) Interpretation: The structure of ascorbic acid as it exists at the physiological pH ( pH = 7.4 ) is to be stated. Concept introduction: The p K a of the acid describes the pH at which the acid will be found in the protonated form or dissociated form. The acid is found in dissociated form in the pH range equal to p K a − 1 to p K a + 1 .

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.52AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of ascorbic acid as it exists at the physiological pH (pH =7.4) is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The pKa of the acid describes the pH at which the acid will be found in the protonated form or dissociated form. The acid is found in dissociated form in the pH range equal to pKa−1 to pKa+1.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The resonance structures of the structure of ascorbic acid as it exists at the physiological pH (pH =7.4) using curved-arrow notation are to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Resonance is the phenomena of the delocalization of pi electrons to give extra stability to the molecule. This extra stability comes from the distribution of the energy of the molecule in the resonance structures formed.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.52AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of ascorbic acid as it exists at the physiological pH (pH =7.4) is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The pKa of the acid describes the pH at which the acid will be found in the protonated form or dissociated form. The acid is found in dissociated form in the pH range equal to pKa−1 to pKa+1.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The resonance structures of the structure of ascorbic acid as it exists at the physiological pH (pH =7.4) using curved-arrow notation are to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Resonance is the phenomena of the delocalization of pi electrons to give extra stability to the molecule. This extra stability comes from the distribution of the energy of the molecule in the resonance structures formed.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.52AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of ascorbic acid as it exists at the physiological pH (pH =7.4) is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The pKa of the acid describes the pH at which the acid will be found in the protonated form or dissociated form. The acid is found in dissociated form in the pH range equal to pKa−1 to pKa+1.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The resonance structures of the structure of ascorbic acid as it exists at the physiological pH (pH =7.4) using curved-arrow notation are to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Resonance is the phenomena of the delocalization of pi electrons to give extra stability to the molecule. This extra stability comes from the distribution of the energy of the molecule in the resonance structures formed.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.52AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of ascorbic acid as it exists at the physiological pH (pH =7.4) is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The pKa of the acid describes the pH at which the acid will be found in the protonated form or dissociated form. The acid is found in dissociated form in the pH range equal to pKa−1 to pKa+1.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The resonance structures of the structure of ascorbic acid as it exists at the physiological pH (pH =7.4) using curved-arrow notation are to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Resonance is the phenomena of the delocalization of pi electrons to give extra stability to the molecule. This extra stability comes from the distribution of the energy of the molecule in the resonance structures formed.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 3, Problem 3.52AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of ascorbic acid as it exists at the physiological pH (pH =7.4) is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The pKa of the acid describes the pH at which the acid will be found in the protonated form or dissociated form. The acid is found in dissociated form in the pH range equal to pKa−1 to pKa+1.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The resonance structures of the structure of ascorbic acid as it exists at the physiological pH (pH =7.4) using curved-arrow notation are to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Resonance is the phenomena of the delocalization of pi electrons to give extra stability to the molecule. This extra stability comes from the distribution of the energy of the molecule in the resonance structures formed.

Answer 6

Chapter 3, Problem 3.52AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of ascorbic acid as it exists at the physiological pH (pH =7.4) is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The pKa of the acid describes the pH at which the acid will be found in the protonated form or dissociated form. The acid is found in dissociated form in the pH range equal to pKa−1 to pKa+1.

Answer 7

Chapter 3, Problem 3.52AP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of ascorbic acid as it exists at the physiological pH (pH =7.4) is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The pKa of the acid describes the pH at which the acid will be found in the protonated form or dissociated form. The acid is found in dissociated form in the pH range equal to pKa−1 to pKa+1.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The resonance structures of the structure of ascorbic acid as it exists at the physiological pH (pH =7.4) using curved-arrow notation are to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Resonance is the phenomena of the delocalization of pi electrons to give extra stability to the molecule. This extra stability comes from the distribution of the energy of the molecule in the resonance structures formed.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The resonance structures of the structure of ascorbic acid as it exists at the physiological pH (pH =7.4) using curved-arrow notation are to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Resonance is the phenomena of the delocalization of pi electrons to give extra stability to the molecule. This extra stability comes from the distribution of the energy of the molecule in the resonance structures formed.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.1P Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.2P Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.3P Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.4P Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.5P Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.6P Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.7P Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.8P Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.9P Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains the structure of ascorbic acid as it exists at the physiological pH using curved-arrow notation.

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