Connect 1 Semester Access Card For Electric Motors And Control Systems
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781259550195
Author: Petruzella, Frank
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 3.3, Problem 6RQ
To determine
The two basic types of three-phase transformer configuration.
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Connect 1 Semester Access Card For Electric Motors And Control Systems
Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 1RQCh. 3.1 - a. If 1 MW of electric power is to be transmitted...Ch. 3.1 - Compare the type of AC power normally supplied to...Ch. 3.1 - a. Outline the basic function of a unit...Ch. 3.1 - list three factors taken into account in selecting...Ch. 3.1 - When motors and motor controllers are installed,...Ch. 3.1 - a. What types of conduit raceways are commonly...Ch. 3.1 - Compare the function of a switchboard, panelboard,...Ch. 3.2 - Define the terms primary and secondary as they...Ch. 3.2 - On what basis is a transformer classified as being...
Ch. 3.2 - Explain how the transfer of energy takes place in...Ch. 3.2 - In an ideal transformer, what is the relationship...Ch. 3.2 - A step-down transformer with a Wins ratio of 10:1...Ch. 3.2 - A step-up transformer has a primary current of 32...Ch. 3.2 - What is meant by the term transformer magnetizing,...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 8RQCh. 3.2 - Prob. 9RQCh. 3.2 - Prob. 10RQCh. 3.2 - The primary of a transformer is rated for 480 V...Ch. 3.2 - A single-phase transformer is rated for 0.5 kVA, a...Ch. 3.3 - Explain the way in which the high-voltage and...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 2RQCh. 3.3 - Prob. 3RQCh. 3.3 - Prob. 4RQCh. 3.3 - Prob. 5RQCh. 3.3 - Prob. 6RQCh. 3.3 - Prob. 7RQCh. 3.3 - Prob. 8RQCh. 3.3 - Explain the basic difference between the primary...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 10RQCh. 3.3 - Prob. 11RQCh. 3.3 - Prob. 12RQCh. 3.3 - What important safety precaution should be...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 14RQCh. 3.3 - The control transformer for an across-the-line...Ch. 3.3 - The two primary windings of a dual-primary control...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3TCh. 3.3 - A dry-type general-purpose power transformer is...Ch. 3.3 - A current transformer is to be tested in circuit...Ch. 3.3 - Discuss how electric power might be distributed...Ch. 3.3 - A block of several transformers arc fed from...Ch. 3.3 - How would you proceed with a DC resistance check...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 5DT
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- For a short-circuit test on a 2-winding transformer, with one winding shorted, can you apply the rated voltage on the other winding? (a) Yes (b) Noarrow_forwardAn ideal transformer has no real or reactive power loss. (a) True (b) Falsearrow_forwardRework Problem 3.14 if the transformer is delivering rated load at rated secondary voltage and at (a) unity power factor, (b) 0.8 power factor leading. Compare the results with those of Problem 3.14. -arrow_forward
- In developing per-unit circuits of systems such as the one shown in Figure 3.10. when moving across a transformer, the voltage base is changed in proportion to the transformer voltage ratings. (a) True (b) Falsearrow_forwardWhat are the advantages of correctly specifying a transformer most Suita ble for its application?arrow_forwardThe ideal transformer windings are eliminated from the per-unit equivalent circuit of a transformer. (a) True (b) Falsearrow_forward
- For an ideal 2-winding transformer, the ampere-turns of the primary winding, N1I1 is equal to the ampere-turns of the secondary winding, N2I2 (a) True (b) Falsearrow_forwardThree single-phase, two-winding transformers, each rated 450MVA,20kV/288.7kV, with leakage reactance Xeq=0.10perunit, are connected to form a three-phase bank. The high-voltage windings are connected in Y with a solidly grounded neutral. Draw the per-unit equivalent circuit if the low-voltage windings are connected (a) in with American standard phase shift or (b) in Y with an open neutral. Use the transformer ratings as base quantities. Winding resistances and exciting current are neglected.arrow_forwardWhat should be the focus of transformer preventive maintenance efforts?arrow_forward
- A single-phase l0-kVA,2300/230-volt,60-Hz two-winding distribution transformer is connected as an autotransformer to step up the voltage from 2300 to 2530 volts (a) Draw a schematic diagram of this arrangement, showing all voltages and currents when delivering full load at rated voltage. (b) Find the permissible kVA rating of the autotransformer if the winding currents and voltages are not to exceed the rated values as a two-winding transformer. How much of this kVA rating is transformed by magnetic induction? (C) The following data are obtained from tests carried out on the transformer when it is connected as a two-winding transformer: Open-circuit test with the low-voltage terminals excited: Applied voltage =230V, input current =0.45A, input power =70W. Short-circuit test with the high-voltage terminals excited: Applied voltage =120, input current =4.5A, input power =240W. Based on the data, compute the efficiency of the autotransformer corresponding to full load, rated voltage, and 0.8 power factor lagging. Comment on why the efficiency is higher as an autotransformer than as a two-winding transformer.arrow_forwardFor developing per-unit equivalent circuits of single-phase three-winding transformer, a common Sbase is selected for all three windings and voltage bases are selected in proportion to the rated voltage of the windings (a) True (b) Falsearrow_forwardA single-phase, 50-kVA,2400/240-V,60-Hz distribution transformer has the following parameters: Resistance of the 2400-V winding: R1=0.75 Resistance of the 240-V winding: R2=0.0075 Leakage reactance of the 2400-V winding: X1=1.0 Leakage reactance of the 240-V winding: X2=0.01 Exciting admittance on the 240-V side =0.003j0.02S (a) Draw the equivalent circuit referred to the high-voltage side of the transformer. (b) Draw the equivalent circuit referred to the low-voltage side of the transformer. Show the numerical values of impedances on the equivalent circuits.arrow_forward
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