Pearson eText Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780135755785
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk
Publisher: PEARSON+
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 39, Problem 5RQ
Summary Introduction
To describe:
The function of the following parts of human brain; medulla, cerebellum, reticular formation, thalamus, amygdale and cerebral cortex.
Introduction:
The human brain is the complex structure. It is responsible for many different functions. It plays an important role in signal transmission, human nervous system it receives input from the sensory organs and sends output to the muscles. Human brain has three main parts: The forebrain, midbrain, and hind brain.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Using the following image of the brain:aa
a)Identify the neurotransmitters that are involved in the different cortical regions. You can place them in abbreviation in the brain image. Eg DA, Serotonin (5HT), NE, E, ACh, etc.
b)Locate the brain lobes and differentiate each one with colors.Mark in the drawing all the cortices associated with these lobes and mention their primary, secondary and association functions in a table.Include the Brodmann areas to the crusts indicated in the drawing.
c)expalin the function of each part located in the puicture
d)expain what would happen incase of brain damage
Describe the major functions of each lobe in the brain. Give real life examples of each.
Trace the major neuronal pathways to and from the brain. Include the name of the Pathway (or Tract), whether the tract is ascending (sensory) or descending (motor), what it basically does (e.g. type of stimulus) , and where it decussates (i.e. crosses the midline, which not all cross).
Chapter 39 Solutions
Pearson eText Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 39.1 - describe the structure of a typical neuron?Ch. 39.1 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 39.2 - Prob. 1TCCh. 39.2 - Prob. 1CSCCh. 39.2 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 39.2 - explain how an action potential in a presynaptic...Ch. 39.2 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 39.3 - Prob. 1TCCh. 39.3 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 39.3 - Prob. 2CYL
Ch. 39.3 - explain how the brain determines which muscles to...Ch. 39.4 - describe the anatomy of diffuse and centralized...Ch. 39.5 - John comes to the emergency room with neither...Ch. 39.5 - Prob. 1CSCCh. 39.5 - Prob. 2TCCh. 39.5 - Prob. 1CTCh. 39.5 - Prob. 1HYEWCh. 39.5 - distinguish between the central and peripheral...Ch. 39.5 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 39.5 - label diagrams of the human brain and spinal cord,...Ch. 39.5 - Prob. 4CYLCh. 39.5 - Prob. 5CYLCh. 39.5 - Prob. 2CTCh. 39 - Prob. 1MCCh. 39 - Neurotransmitters are typically released by a a....Ch. 39 - Automatic bodily functions such as breathing and...Ch. 39 - Prob. 4MCCh. 39 - Prob. 5MCCh. 39 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 39 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 39 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 39 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 39 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 39 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 39 - Prob. 1RQCh. 39 - Prob. 2RQCh. 39 - What are the four elements of a neuronal pathway,...Ch. 39 - Prob. 4RQCh. 39 - Prob. 5RQCh. 39 - Prob. 6RQCh. 39 - Explain the differences between short-term memory...Ch. 39 - Prob. 1ACCh. 39 - Prob. 2AC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Make an organizational chart showing the CNS, PNS, brain, spinalcord, spinal nerves, cranial nerves, forebrain, brainstem, cerebrum,diencephalon, midbrain, pons, medulla oblongata, and cerebellum?arrow_forwardWhich of the following are the four segments of the brain stem? - right hemisphere, left hemisphere, motor area, and sensory area - cerebrum, cerebellum, midbrain, and cranial nerve - frontal, parietal, occipital, and temporal - medulla oblongata, pons, hypothalamus, and thalamusarrow_forwardFill in the descriptions for the following terms as they relate to the PNS or CNS neural tissue: Tract: Bundles of [ Select ] ["axons", "cell bodies"] in the [ Select ] ["CNS", "PNS"] Nerve: Bundles of [ Select ] ["axons", "cell bodies"] in the [ Select ] ["CNS", "PNS"] Ganglion: Bundles of [ Select ] ["axons", "cell bodies"] in the [ Select ] ["CNS", "PNS"] Nucleus: Bundles of [ Select ] ["axons", "cell bodies"] in the [ Select ] ["CNS", "PNS"]arrow_forward
- Discuss the hierarchy of the human brain and the components that make up the hindbrain, midbrain, and forebrain. What is the function of each of these structures? Give real life examples of each component.arrow_forwardList the four major differences between the central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system (PNS).arrow_forwardThe limbic system is composed of several interconnected structures including the olfactory bulbs, amygdala, hypothalamus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus, cingulate gyrus, subcallosal gyrus, septal nuclei, mammillary bodies, and the thalamus. Pair each of these structures with their function listed below: -This limbic area is active when you are trying to memorize the names of brain areas. It is also severely atrophied in people suffering from late stages of Alzheimer’s Disease. -This limbic area is active when you are watching something that makes you feel sad. -This limbic area is active when you feel thirsty. -When the activity of this limbic area is increased you feel a sense of pleasure. -When this limbic area is damaged it often results in patients experiencing anterograde amnesia. -Damage to this limbic structure while rare often results in patients going into a coma. -This cortical limbic structure plays a large role in motivation and movement and has recently been…arrow_forward
- Match each cranial nerve with the type of information it carries (sensory, motor, or mixed). CN I (olfactory nerve) CN II (optic nerve) CN III (oculomotor nerve) CN IV (trochlear nerve) CN V (trigeminal nerve) CN VI (abducens nerve) CN VII (facial nerve) CN VIII (vestibulocochlear nerve) CN IX (glossopharyngeal nerve) CN X (vagus nerve) CN XI (spinal accessory nerve) CN XII (hypoglossal nerve)arrow_forwardIllustrate and label the parts of the following: Nerve Cells Types of Neurons According to Number of Processes Unipolar Bipolar Pseudounipolar Multipolar Meningesarrow_forwardState the neuromere origin of each brain region. Discussarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...BiologyISBN:9781285866932Author:Lauralee SherwoodPublisher:Cengage Learning
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...
Biology
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Cengage Learning