MyLab Economics with Pearson eText -- Access Card -- for Macroeconomics
MyLab Economics with Pearson eText -- Access Card -- for Macroeconomics
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134125954
Author: R. Glenn Hubbard, Anthony Patrick O'Brien
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4, Problem 4.3.4RQ
To determine

The intervention of government in the market with price controls.

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In April 2021, there was shortage of ABC cement in the country which led to a rise in the price of ABC cement. The government then intended to put a price ceiling on cement in the country to minimize the loss to users of cement for construction purposes. Some people were of the view that “the fixing of a price ceiling for cement in the country will not have any effect”. Briefly discuss with the aid of an appropriate diagram, the effect of the imposition of price ceiling on ABC cement in the market.
The following graph shows the labor market in the fast-food industry in the fictional town of Supersize City. In a labor market, workers supply their labor to the market in exchange for wages, and their behavior is represented by the supply curve. Similarly, firms pay wages to obtain labor, and thus their behavior is represented by the demand curve. In this way, wages are the price of labor.   (a). Suppose a senator introduces a bill to legislate a minimum hourly wage of $8. This type of price control is called a ________ (options: price ceiling, quota, tax, price floor).   (b). For each of the wages listed in the following table, determine the quantity of labor demanded, the quantity of labor supplied, and the direction of pressure exerted (upward or downward) on wages in the absence of any price controls. Wage (dollars per hour) Labor demanded (thousands of workers) Labor supplied (thousands of workers) Surplus or shortage of labor Pressure on wages (downward or upward) 14…
New York has historically imposed several kinds of price control. For instance, rent control began as a wartime emergency measure to protect renters amid a housing shortage but has long endured. Draw and label a demand curve and a supply curve in the market for rental units in New York City. Use the graph to explain why a price ceiling would result in a shortage of rental units.  Refer to the graph you drew to answer the previous question. Describe the area in the graph that represents the deadweight loss caused by the ceiling on the price of rental units.

Chapter 4 Solutions

MyLab Economics with Pearson eText -- Access Card -- for Macroeconomics

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