Economics, Student Value Edition (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134739229
Author: R. Glenn Hubbard, Anthony Patrick O'Brien
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4, Problem 4.4.4RQ
To determine
The deadweight loss by the tax.
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Students have asked these similar questions
For this question, suppose the market for widgets is perfectly competitive and the government introduces a per-unit $1 tax on widgets. Post-tax, quantity of widgets sold in market equals 100. Why could the deadweight loss caused by the tax be greater than the tax revenue collected?
For this question, suppose the market for widgets is perfectly competitive and the government introduces a per-unit $1 tax on widgets. Post-tax, quantity of widgets sold in market equals 100. Which of the following is true?
A. Reduction in producer surplus due to imposition of tax definitely equals 100
B. Reduction in producer surplus due to imposition of tax certainly equals 100 when the tax is collected from producers, but not when it is collected from consumers.
C. Reduction in consumer surplus is definitely smaller than 100.
D. Tax revenue is more than 100.
E. None of the above.
Consider the market for mountain bikes .The following graph shows the demand and supply for mountain bikes before the government imposes any taxes
Complete the following table by using the previous graphs to determine the values of consumer and producer surplus before the tax , and consumer surplus , producer surplus , tax revenue and dead weight loss after tax .
Note : you can determine the areas of different portions of the graphs by selecting the relevant area
Consumer surplus before tax and after tax :
Producer surplus before and after tax :
Tax revenue after tax :
Deadweight loss after tax :
Chapter 4 Solutions
Economics, Student Value Edition (7th Edition)
Ch. 4.A - Prob. 1RQCh. 4.A - Prob. 2RQCh. 4.A - Prob. 3RQCh. 4.A - Prob. 4RQCh. 4.A - Prob. 5PACh. 4.A - Prob. 6PACh. 4.A - Prob. 7PACh. 4.A - Prob. 8PACh. 4.A - Prob. 9PACh. 4 - Prob. 1TC
Ch. 4 - Prob. 2TCCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1.1RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1.2RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1.3RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1.4RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1.5PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.1.6PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.1.7PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.1.8PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.1.9PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.1.10PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.1.11PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.1.12PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.1.13PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.1.14PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.1RQCh. 4 - What is economic efficiency? Why do economists...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.2.3PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.4PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.5PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.6PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.7PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.8PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.9PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.2.10PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.3.1RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3.2RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3.3RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3.4RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3.5PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.3.6PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.3.7PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.3.8PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.3.9PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.3.10PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.3.11PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.3.12PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.3.13PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.3.14PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.3.15PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.3.16PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.3.17PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.3.18PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.3.19PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.4.1RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.4.2RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.4.3RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.4.4RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.4.5PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.4.6PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.4.7PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.4.8PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.4.9PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.4.10PACh. 4 - Prob. 4.2CTE
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- The United States government subsidizes many so-called green companies. For instance, it has given millions of dollars to solar panel companies. In the market for solar power, illustrate what the government subsidies mean.arrow_forwardWhat is the nature of the deadweight loss accompanying taxes? Why is it often referred to as an excess burden?arrow_forwardSuppose the vertical distance between points S and R represents a tax in the market. Please answer the questions under the case of the tax. What area is the tax revenue to the government? What is the amount of the tax revenue? What area is the consumer surplus represented by? What is the amount of consumer surplus? What area is the producer surplus represented by? What is the amount of producer surplus? What area is the deadweight loss represented by? What is the amount of deadweight loss? What is the buyers’ share of tax burden? What is the sellers’ share of tax burden?arrow_forward
- Consider a free market with demand equal to QQ = 900 − 10PP and supply equal to QQ = 20PP. Now the government imposes a $15 per unit subsidy on the production of the good. What is the consumersurplus now? The producer surplus? Why is there a deadweight loss associated with the subsidy, and whatis the size of this loss? Demonstrate in a graph.arrow_forwardSuppose that the government imposes a tax on cigarettes, use the diagram below to answer the questions. D is the demand curve before tax, S is the supply curve before tax and ST is the supply curve after the tax. (e) (I) Calculate the consumer surplus after the tax. (ii) calculate the producer surplus after the tax. (iii) the tax revenue (iv) deadweight loss (v) total surplus after taxarrow_forwardBeginning with the initial equilibrium, suppose the government sets the price of a pound of almonds at $14. On a graph, identify consumer surplus, producer surplus, and the deadweight loss.arrow_forward
- Suppose a tax of $4 per unit is imposed on a good, and the tax causes the equilibrium quantity of the good to decrease from 2,000 units to 1,700 units. The tax decreases consumer surplus by $3,000 and decreases producer surplus by $4,400. The deadweight loss of the tax is $200. $400. $600. $1,200.arrow_forwardSuppose government impose a tax of 1 dollar per bottle on sellers of industrial detergent. Explain 3 dimensions in which you can explain the effect of this tax.arrow_forwardThe following graph shows a demand curve (in blue) and a supply curve (in orange). Suppose a price ceiling of $3 per unit is imposed. Use the grey points (star symbols) to shade the area representing the deadweight loss resulting from the price ceiling. The following graph shows a demand curve (in blue) and a supply curve (in orange). Suppose a price ceiling of $12 per unit is imposed. Use the green points (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing producers’ surplus after the price ceiling. Then use the purple points (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing consumers’ surplus after the price ceiling. Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.arrow_forward
- Plot the supply and demand functions on a sheet of graph paper. Suppose the government sets a price control for a pound of almonds at $14. On the graph, identify consumer surplus, producer surplus, and the deadweight loss.arrow_forwardQuestion 1 The table below shows the marginal costs of the last croissant produced by four different bakeries. Assume that any bakery willing to sell croissants at the market price sells 100 croissants and that all bakeries have the same costs. How much producer surplus is earned in this market at a price of $3.00 Question 1 options: a) $100 b) $0 c) $1 d) $75 e) $200 Question 2 Use the graph below to answer the following question: What happens to consumer surplus if the price decreases from $8 to $5? Question 2 options: a) It increases by $18 b) It increases by $3 c) It increases by $21 d) It remains constant at $25 e) It…arrow_forwardWhat would happen to consumer surplus, producer surplus and deadweight loss if the government stops subsidizing a product? Graphically illustrate.arrow_forward
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What is Efficiency?; Author: Marketing Business Network;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HtyE1V6jXek;License: Standard Youtube License