Managerial Accounting - With Helios Access
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134493916
Author: Braun
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4.8SE
Classifying costs within the cost hierarchy (Learning Objective 2)
Robbins Manufacturing produces a variety of plastic containers using an extrusion blow molding process. The following activities are part of Robbins Manufacturing’s operating process:
- 1. Patents are obtained for each new type of container mold.
- 2. Each type of container has its own unique molds.
- 3. Routine maintenance is performed on the extrusion machines.
- 4. The sales force incurs travel expenses to attend various trade shows throughout the country to market the containers.
- 5. Plastic resins are used as the main direct material for the containers.
- 6. The extrusion machine is calibrated for each batch of containers made.
- 7. A plant manager oversees the entire manufacturing operation.
- 8. Rent is paid for the building that houses the manufacturing processes.
- 9. Each container product line has a product line manager.
- 10. Each container is cut from the mold once the plastic has cooled and hardened.
Classify each activity as either unit-level, batch-level, product-level, or facility-level.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Click to watch the Tell Me More Learning Objective 1 video and then answer the questions below.
1. Which of the following manufacturers is most likely to use a process cost system?
Purse manufacturer
Sports drink manufacturer
Automobile manufacturer
Guitar manufacturer
2. Process and job order cost systems are similar in that both systems _______.
record and summarize product costs
classify product costs as direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead
allocate factory overhead costs to products
All of these choices are correct.
Click to watch the Tell Me More Learning Objective 2 video and then answer the questions below.
1. The first step in preparing a cost of production report is to _____.
compute equivalent units of production
determine the units to be assigned costs
determine the cost per equivalent unit
allocate costs to units transferred out and partially completed units
2. The last step in preparing a cost of production report is to _____.
compute equivalent units of production
determine the units to be assigned costs
determine the cost per equivalent unit
allocate costs to units transferred out and partially completed units
Calculate a job cost using ABC (Learning Objective 2)Oliver Industries, a small, family-run manufacturer, has adopted an ABC system . The fol- lowing manufacturing activities, indirect manufacturing costs, and usage of cost drivers have been estimated for the year :54-7Direct materials ................................................................................ ? Direct labor ...................................................................................... ? Manufacturing overhead ...... .......... .......... ............. ................. .......... ? Total job cost .................................................................................... $?Classifying costs within the cost hierarchy (Learning Objective 2) Classify each of the following costs as either unit-level, batch-level, product-level, orfacility-level.a. Engineering costs for new productb. Order processingc. Depreciation on factoryd. Direct labore. Shipment of an order to a customerf. Product line manager…
Chapter 4 Solutions
Managerial Accounting - With Helios Access
Ch. 4 - (Learning Objective 1) Cost distortion is more...Ch. 4 - (Learning Objective 2) The first step in computing...Ch. 4 - (Learning Objective 2) Activities incurred...Ch. 4 - (Learning Objective 3) Which of the following is...Ch. 4 - (Learning Objective 3) The potential benefits of...Ch. 4 - (Learning Objective 4) Lean operations are...Ch. 4 - Prob. 7QCCh. 4 - (Learning Objective 4) Concerning lean operations,...Ch. 4 - (Learning Objective 5) Which of the following is...Ch. 4 - (Learning Objective 5) Which of the following...
Ch. 4 - Understanding key terms (Learning Objectives 1, 2,...Ch. 4 - Use departmental overhead rates to allocate...Ch. 4 - Compute departmental overhead rates (Learning...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.4SECh. 4 - Prob. 4.5SECh. 4 - Calculate a job cost using ABC (Learning Objective...Ch. 4 - Classifying costs within the cost hierarchy...Ch. 4 - Classifying costs within the cost hierarchy...Ch. 4 - Determine the usefulness of refined costing...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.10SECh. 4 - Identifying costs as value-added or...Ch. 4 - Identify lean production characteristics (Learning...Ch. 4 - Identify the DOWNTIME activities at a manufacturer...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.14SECh. 4 - Classifying costs of quality (Learning Objective...Ch. 4 - Quality initiative decision (Learning Objective 5)...Ch. 4 - Assess the impact of a quality initiative...Ch. 4 - Identify ethical standards violated (Learning...Ch. 4 - Compare traditional and departmental cost...Ch. 4 - Compute activity rates and apply to jobs (Learning...Ch. 4 - Apply activity cost allocation rates (Learning...Ch. 4 - Using ABC to bill clients at a service firm...Ch. 4 - Compare traditional and ABC allocations at a...Ch. 4 - Compare traditional and ABC allocations on a job...Ch. 4 - Use ABC to allocate manufacturing overhead...Ch. 4 - Continuation of E4-25A: Determine product...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.27AECh. 4 - Classify costs and make a quality-initiative...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.29AECh. 4 - Compare traditional and departmental cost...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.31BECh. 4 - Prob. 4.32BECh. 4 - Prob. 4.33BECh. 4 - Compare traditional and ABC cost allocations at a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.35BECh. 4 - Prob. 4.36BECh. 4 - Prob. 4.37BECh. 4 - Prob. 4.38BECh. 4 - Classify costs and make a quality-initiative...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.40BECh. 4 - Prob. 4.41APCh. 4 - Use ABC to compute full product costs (Learning...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.43APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.44APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.45APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.46BPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.47BPCh. 4 - Comprehensive ABC implementation (Learning...Ch. 4 - Using ABC in conjunction with quality decisions...Ch. 4 - Comprehensive ABC (Learning Objectives 2 3)...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.51SCCh. 4 - Discussion Questions 1. Explain why departmental...Ch. 4 - ABC in Real Companies Choose a company in any of...Ch. 4 - Value-Added versus Non-Value-Added at a Restaurant...Ch. 4 - Ethics involved with ABC and hazardous waste costs...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Click to watch the Tell Me More Learning Objective 4 video and then answer the questions below. 1. Which of the following represents the computation of direct materials cost per equivalent unit? Total direct cost for the period divided by total equivalent units of direct materials. Total equivalent units of direct materials divided by total direct cost for the period. Total direct cost for the period divided by total units of direct materials. Total units of direct materials divided by total direct cost for the period. 2. What is the conversion cost per equivalent unit, when the total conversion cost for the period is $1,225 and the total units of packaged drinking water produced during the same period is 5,000 gallons (70 percent complete). $0.17 per gallon $0.35 per gallon $2.86 per gallon None of these choices are correct.arrow_forwardP10-53B Determine transfer price at a manufacturer under various scenarios (Learning Objective 4) Assume the Small Components Division of Lang Manufacturing produces a video card used in the assembly of a variety of electronic products. The division's manufacturing costs, and variable selling expenses related to the video card are as follows: Cost per unit Direct materials $ 14.00 Direct labor $ 4.00 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 8.00 Fixed manufacturing overhead (at current production level) $ 9.00 Variable selling expenses $ 10.00 The Computer Division of Lang Manufacturing can use the video card produced by the Small Components Division and is interested in purchasing the video card in-house rather than buying it from an outside supplier. The Small Components Division has sufficient excess capacity with which to make the extra video cards. Because of competition, the market price for this video card is $30 regardless of whether the…arrow_forwardLearning curve, cumulative average-time learning model. Northern Defense manufactures radar systems. It has just completed the manufacture of its first newly designed system, RS-32. Manufacturing data for the RS-32 follow: Calculate the total variable costs of producing 2, 4, and 8 units.arrow_forward
- Profit Planning and Control This case is a manufacturer and could make specialty bikes, ski or outdoor equipment, computers, food like chocolates, saltwater taffy, cookies, or donuts, etc. Create the balance sheet, income statement, and statement of the cash flow from the following information. Use the following information for the learning experiences Sales volume units = 11,000 Sales price/unit = $100 Variable manufacturing costs/unit = $60 Fixed manufacturing costs = $210,000 Fixed sales & administration costs = $190,000 Business income tax rate = 25% Current assets = $250,000 (Cash $50,000, Accounts Receivables $100,000, Inventory $100,000) Fixed assets = $750,000 Current liabilities = $200,000 (Accounts Payable $100,000, Short Term Debt $100,000) Long Term Debt = $300,000 Owners' Equity = $500,000arrow_forwardI have the following information: direct materials $250 and total manufacturing cost $700. Overhead applied to jobs at a rate of 200% of direct labor cost. This is for Chapter 2 job costing in managerial accounting. I am supposed to figure out conversion cost, direct labor cost, and manufacturing overhead. I know the formula for conversion cost= direct labor + manufacturing OH Prime cost= direct labor + direct materials How do I figure out direct labor cost with the given information? The learning objective states calcualte predetermined overhead rate, but I do not have estimated manufacturing cost and estimated labor. Can you please help? Thanks, Erica Gordonarrow_forwardE4-23A Use ABC to allocate manufacturing overhead (Learning Objective 2) Several years after reengineering its production process, Biltmore Corporation hired a new controller, Rachael Johnson. She developed an ABC system very similar to the one used by Biltmore’s chief rival, Westriver. Part of the reason Johnson developed the ABC system was because Biltmore’s profits had been declining even though the company had shifted its product mix toward the product that had appeared most profitable under the old system. Before adopting the new ABC system, Biltmore had used a plantwide overhead rate based on direct labor hours that was developed years ago. For the upcoming year, Biltmore’s budgeted ABC manufacturing overhead allocation rates are as follows: Activity Allocation Base Activity Cost Allocation Rate Materials handling # of parts $3.84 per part Machine setup # of setups $330.00 per setup Insertion of parts # of parts $30.00 per part Finishing Finishing DL hrs $54.00 per hour The…arrow_forward
- Use ABC to allocate manufacturing overhead (Learning Objective 2)Several years after reengineering its production process, King Corporation hired a new controller, Christine Erickson . She developed an ABC system very similar to the one used by King's chief rival. Part of the reason Erickson developed the ABC system was because King's profits had been declining, even though the company had shifted its product mix toward the product that had appeared most profitable under the old system . Before adopting the new ABC system, the company had used a plantwide overhead rate, based on direct labor hours developed years ago .For the upcoming year, King's budgeted ABC manufacturing overhead allocation rates are as follows :ActivityMaterials handling .......................... Machine setup ................................ Insertion of parts ............................ Finishing .........................................Allocation BaseNumber of partsNumber of setupsNumber of partsFinishing…arrow_forwardCost Identification Following is a list of cost terms described in the chapter as well as a list of brief descriptive settings for each item. Cost terms: a. Opportunity cost b. Period cost c. Product cost d. Direct labor cost e. Selling cost f. Conversion cost g. Prime cost h. Direct materials cost i. Manufacturing overhead cost j. Administrative cost Settings: 1. Marcus Armstrong, manager of Timmins Optical, estimated that the cost of plastic, wages of the technician producing the lenses, and overhead totaled 30 per pair of single-vision lenses. 2. Linda was having a hard time deciding whether to return to school. She was concerned about the salary she would have to give up for the next 4 years. 3. Randy Harris is the finished goods warehouse manager for a medium-sized manufacturing firm. He is paid a salary of 90,000 per year. As he studied the financial statements prepared by the local certified public accounting firm, he wondered how his salary was treated. 4. Jamie Young is in charge of the legal department at company headquarters. Her salary is 95,000 per year. She reports to the chief executive officer. 5. All factory costs that are not classified as direct materials or direct labor. 6. The new product required machining, assembly, and painting. The design engineer asked the accounting department to estimate the labor cost of each of the three operations. The engineer supplied the estimated labor hours for each operation. 7. After obtaining the estimate of direct labor cost, the design engineer estimated the cost of the materials that would be used for the new product. 8. The design engineer totaled the costs of materials and direct labor for the new product. 9. The design engineer also estimated the cost of converting the raw materials into their final form. 10. The auditor for a soft drink bottling plant pointed out that the depreciation on the delivery trucks had been incorrectly assigned to product cost (through overhead). Accordingly, the depreciation charge was reallocated on the income statement. Required: Match the cost terms with the settings. More than one cost classification may be associated with each setting; however, select the setting that seems to fit the item best. When you are done, each cost term will be used just once.arrow_forwardA firm has recently added a new product to their offerings. Manufacturing reports that production is going smoothly and factory workers are becoming familiar with the manufacture of this product. All expectations are that the current rate of learning will continue and the manufacture of future units will be more efficient (i.e., take less time). The following shown table shows the results for the first two units produced. The firm has an order for two additional units. Assuming the pattern of learning curve continues (same rate): Solve, a. At what rate is learning occurring? b. How long will it take to produce the fourth unit? c. If the labor rate is $15 per hour, what is the cumulative average labor cost per unit for the first four units produced?arrow_forward
- MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING & CONTROL STANDARD COSTS AND VARIANCE ANALYSIS LEARNING ACTIVITY 1 Torres Company has established standard costs for the cabinet department, in which one size of MX cabinet is made. The standard costs of producing one of these MX cabinets are shown below: Standard Cost Card – MX Cabinet Direct Material: Lumber 50 board ft at P 4 200 Direct Labor: 8 hours at P 10 80 Overhead Costs: Variable – 8 hrs at P5 40 Fixed – 8 hrs at P3 24 Total Standard Unit Cost 344 During June 2018, 500 of these cabinets were produced. The cost of operations during the month are shown below. There is no work in process at the beginning and end of the month. Direct material purchased: 30,000 bf at P4.10 123,000 Direct materials used: 24,000 board ft Direct labor: 4,200 hrs at P9.50 39,900 Overhead Costs : Variable Costs 22,000 Fixed Costs 11,000…arrow_forwardAverage labor cost for the first 700 units of a product is RO 50 and the average labor cost of first 1400 units is RO 45. Average time per unit is 100 minutes. The learning ratio and the average labour cost for first 2800 units will be: a. 80% and RO 36.000 b. 90% and RO 40.500 c. 85% and RO 38.250 d. 95% and RO 42.750arrow_forwardplease assist and show all workings Personal Protective Gears & More (PPGM) design and manufacture masks for students. Afterproduction, the masks are placed into individual cases, before being transferred into Finished Goods. Theaccounting records of the business reflect the following data at June 30, 2021, for the manufacturing ofmasks for Mount Marlie High School. Inventory 1/7/2020 30/6/2021Raw Materials $230,000 $260,000Factory Supplies $35,000 $24,000Work in Progress $348,300 $203,300Finished Goods $632,900 $485,000 other information Sales Revenue $5,731,000Factory Supplies Purchased 64,000Direct Factory Labor 792,000Raw Materials Purchased 560,000Plant janitorial service…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Inspection and Quality control in Manufacturing. What is quality inspection?; Author: Educationleaves;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ey4MqC7Kp7g;License: Standard youtube license