EBK COMPUTER NETWORKING
EBK COMPUTER NETWORKING
7th Edition
ISBN: 8220102955479
Author: Ross
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4, Problem R6RQ

Explanation of Solution

  • Input ports, output ports and switching fabric are implemented on hardware components because the datagram processing related to ports and fabric is very fast comparing to the software.
  • Routing processor is implemented on software components because the processor is used to access protocols, tables and links related to routing...

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Students have asked these similar questions
What is meant by a control plane that is based on per- router control? In such cases, when we say the network control and data planes are implemented "monolithically," what do we mean?
In the Internet protocol stack, how many layers are there? In what ways does each of these levels play a role? What levels of the Internet protocol stack does a router handle and how does it do so?
An entry in the switching table of a virtual-circuit network is normally created during the setup phase and deleted during the teardown phase. In other words, the entries in this type of network reflect the current connections, the activity in the network. In contrast, the entries in a routing table of a datagram network do not depend on the current connections; they show the configuration of the network and how any packet should be routed to a final destination. The entries may remain the same even if there is no activity in the network. The routing tables, however, are updated if there are changes in the network. Can you explain the reason for these two different characteristics? Can we say that a virtual-circuit is a connection oriented network and a datagram network is a connectionless network because of the above characteristics?
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