Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553292
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 40, Problem 32AP
To determine
To show that if
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Prove that assuming n = 0 for a quantum particle in an infinitely deep potential well leads to a violation of the uncertainty principle Δpx Δx ≥ h/2.
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Chapter 40 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Ch. 40.1 - Prob. 40.1QQCh. 40.2 - Prob. 40.2QQCh. 40.2 - Prob. 40.3QQCh. 40.5 - Prob. 40.4QQCh. 40 - Prob. 1PCh. 40 - Prob. 2PCh. 40 - Prob. 3PCh. 40 - Prob. 4PCh. 40 - Prob. 5PCh. 40 - Prob. 6P
Ch. 40 - Prob. 7PCh. 40 - Prob. 9PCh. 40 - Prob. 10PCh. 40 - Prob. 11PCh. 40 - Prob. 12PCh. 40 - Prob. 13PCh. 40 - Prob. 14PCh. 40 - Prob. 15PCh. 40 - Prob. 16PCh. 40 - Prob. 17PCh. 40 - Prob. 18PCh. 40 - Prob. 19PCh. 40 - Prob. 20PCh. 40 - Prob. 21PCh. 40 - Prob. 23PCh. 40 - Prob. 24PCh. 40 - Prob. 25PCh. 40 - Prob. 26PCh. 40 - Prob. 27PCh. 40 - Prob. 28PCh. 40 - Prob. 29PCh. 40 - Two particles with masses m1 and m2 are joined by...Ch. 40 - Prob. 31APCh. 40 - Prob. 32APCh. 40 - Prob. 33APCh. 40 - Prob. 34APCh. 40 - Prob. 36APCh. 40 - Prob. 37APCh. 40 - Prob. 38APCh. 40 - Prob. 39APCh. 40 - Prob. 40APCh. 40 - Prob. 41APCh. 40 - Prob. 42APCh. 40 - Prob. 44CPCh. 40 - Prob. 46CPCh. 40 - Prob. 47CP
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- Can a quantum particle 'escape' from an infinite potential well like that in a box? Why? Why not?arrow_forwardCalculate the transmission probability for quantum-mechanical tunneling in each of the following cases. (a) An electron with an energy deficit of U - E= 0.010 0 eV is incident on a square barrier of width L = 0.100 nm. (b) An electron with an energy deficit of 1.00 eV is incident on the same barrier. (c) An alpha particle (mass 6.64 × 10-27 kg) with an energy deficit of 1.00 MeV is incident on a square barrier of width 1.00 fm. (d) An 8.00-kg bowling ball withan energy deficit of 1.00 J is incident on a square barrier of width 2.00 cm.arrow_forwardAn electron is bound in a square well of width 1.05 nm and depth U0=6E∞, where E∞ is the ground-state energy for an infinitely deep potential well.If the electron is initially in the ground level, E1=0.625E∞ , and absorbs a photon, what maximum wavelength can the photon have and still liberate the electron from the well?arrow_forward
- The wavefunction for a quantum particle tunnelling through a potential barrier of thickness L has the form ψ(x) = Ae−Cx in the classically forbidden region where A is a constant and C is given by C^2 = 2m(U − E) /h_bar^2 . (a) Show that this wavefunction is a solution to Schrodinger’s Equation. (b) Why is the probability of tunneling through the barrier proportional to e ^−2CL?arrow_forwardSolve the Schrodinger equation for a quantum particle of massm trapped in a one-dimensional infinite potential well (box) oflength L and obtain the expressions for wave-functions of theparticle.arrow_forwardThe ground-state energy of an electron trapped in a onedimensional infinite potential well is 2.6 eV.What will this quantity be if the width of the potential well is doubled?arrow_forward
- An electron having total energy E = 4.50 eV approaches a rectangular energy barrier with U = 5.00 eV and L = 950 pm as shown. Classically, the electron cannot pass through the barrier because E < U. Quantum- mechanically, however, the probability of tunneling is not zero. (a) Calculate this probability, which is the transmission coefficient. (b) To what value would the width L of the potential barrier have to be increased for the chance of an incident 4.50-eV electron tunneling through the barrier to be one in one million?arrow_forwardAn electron is trapped in a one-dimensional infinite potential well in a state with quantum number n = 17. How many points of (a) zero probability and (b) maximum probability does its matter wave have?arrow_forwardThe wave function for a quantum particle confined to moving in a one-dimensional box located between x = 0 and x = L is ψ(x) = A sin (nπx/L)Use the normalization condition on ψ to show that A = √2/Larrow_forward
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