Biology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260487947
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 44, Problem 3CQ
Summary Introduction
To determine: The sense that is least important to human survival.
Introduction: Humans need various types of senses to interact and survive in their environment. These senses provide all the information about the surroundings of humans. Without these senses, the survival of the humans would be impossible
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Chapter 44 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 44.1 - Prob. 1CSCh. 44.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 44.2 - Prob. 1CSCh. 44.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 44.2 - Prob. 2CSCh. 44.2 - Prob. 3CCCh. 44.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 44.5 - Prob. 1CSCh. 44.5 - Why is red-green color blindness rare in females?Ch. 44.5 - Prob. 2CS
Ch. 44.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 44.6 - Prob. 1EQCh. 44.6 - CoreSKILL Of the two hypotheses explaining how...Ch. 44.6 - Prob. 3EQCh. 44.6 - Prob. 1CCCh. 44 - The process in which incoming sensory stimulation...Ch. 44 - Prob. 2TYCh. 44 - ______blanksense pain; ______blank sense heat or...Ch. 44 - Prob. 4TYCh. 44 - In which process(es) are hair cells involved? a....Ch. 44 - Prob. 6TYCh. 44 - In the mammalian eye, light from near or far...Ch. 44 - Prob. 8TYCh. 44 - Prob. 9TYCh. 44 - The stimulation for olfaction involves odorant...Ch. 44 - Prob. 1CQCh. 44 - Prob. 2CQCh. 44 - Prob. 3CQCh. 44 - Discuss the several types of sensory stimuli that...Ch. 44 - Prob. 2COQ
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- Define sensation and perception. Do we have direct contact with our world, or is the world as we know it filtered through our senses? How does the way that we perceive the world influence our mental processes and behavior? Do you think that what we perceive is actually “out there,” or is it what our brain perceives? In other words, can we be mistaken about what we see?arrow_forwardDiscuss the 4 lobes of the brain its function and relation to our behaviorarrow_forwardIf an individual becomes blind due to injury or disease, what change will accompany learning to read using Braille? The occipital lobes will decrease in size The touch area of the somatosensory cortex related to the fingers will increase in area The frontal lobes will develop greater mapping skills The motor cortex controlling the eyes and face will decrease in areaarrow_forward
- What does the tip of the tongue state demonstrate about how words are stored in the brain? there are many complex connections among words involving various aspects of sound and meaning phonological information is stored completely separately from semantic information word storage and retrieval is based solely on word meanings words are stored in isolation and are rarely associated with each otherarrow_forwardSCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY Cochlear implants bring hearing to many children who are born deaf. The prognosis is best when the device is implanted before the child is three years old (during the early years when language is developed). Many individuals in the deaf community (which consists of individuals born deaf or who are affected by deafness) who communicate with sign language oppose cochlear implants. They do not view the inability to hear as a disability. This perspective raises ethical questions for some families with children who are deaf. Argue for and against cochlear implants for very young children.arrow_forward___ is defined as a decrease in the response to an ongoing stimulus. a. Perception b. Visual accommodation c. Sensory adaptiltion d. Somatic sensationarrow_forward
- Watch this video (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/DanielleReed) to learn about Dr. Danielle Reed of the Monell Chemical Senses Center in Philadelphia, PA, who became interested in science at an early age because of her sensory experiences. She recognized that her sense of taste was unique compared with other people she knew. Now, she studies the genetic differences between people and their sensitivities to taste stimuli. In the video, there is a brief image of a person sticking out their tongue, which has been covered with a colored dye. This is how Dr. Reed is able to visualize and count papillae on the surface of the tongue. People fall into two large groups known as tasters and non-tasters on the basis of the density of papillae on their tongue, which also indicates the number of taste buds. Non-tasters can taste food, but they are not as sensitive to certain tastes, such as bitterness. Dr. Reed discovered that she is a non-taster, which explains why she perceived bitterness differently than other people she knew. Are you very sensitive to tastes? Can you see any similarities among the members of your family?arrow_forwardIn the ___, neurons are arranged like maps that correspond to different parts of the body surface. a. retina b. somatosensory cortex c. basilar membrane d. occipital lobearrow_forwardWatch this video (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/occipital) to learn more about a transverse section through the brain that depicts the visual pathway from the eye to the occipital cortex. The first half of the pathway is the projection from the RGCs through the optic nerve to the lateral geniculate nucleus in the thalamus on either side. This first fiber in the pathway synapses on a thalamic cell that then projects to the visual cortex in the occipital lobe where seeing, or visual perception, takes place. This video gives an abbreviated overview of the visual system by concentrating on the pathway from the eyes to the occipital lobe. The video makes the statement (at 0:45) that specialized cells in the retina called ganglion cells convert the light rays into electrical signals. What aspect of retinal processing is simplified by that statement? Explain your answer.arrow_forward
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