Life: The Science of Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781319010164
Author: David E. Sadava, David M. Hillis, H. Craig Heller, Sally D. Hacker
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 44.4, Problem 4R
Summary Introduction
To review:
The maximum increase in a part of the brain while comparing mammals, fish, and reptiles.
Introduction:
Mammals perform a lot of complex functions, which require the formation of a lot of synapses inside their brain. On the other hand, fishes and reptiles have to perform the functions that are just necessary for their survival. High cognitive functions like planning, thinking and others are not the main tasks that have to be performed by lower vertebrates.
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According to the five principles of functional organization apply to all mammalian and most vertebrate brains, Vertebrate brain evolution has involved repeated expansion of forebrain areas.
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Life: The Science of Biology
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- observe the illustration of a frogs brain on page 383. judging from the features of the brain where to send it would appear to be most acute in a frog upon what features of the brain would you base this conjecture?arrow_forwardAccording to the five principles of functional organization apply to all mammalian and most vertebrate brains, The size matters. Explain why.arrow_forwardWhat are the given reasons for the decreasing size of the human brain?arrow_forward
- Which part of the human brain is the most developed?arrow_forwardWhat are the similarities and differences between shark and sheep brains? What makes them distinct?arrow_forwardDiscuss the hierarchy of the human brain and the components that make up the hindbrain, midbrain, and forebrain. What is the function of each of these structures? Give real life examples of each component.arrow_forward
- Describe the structure of the human brain?arrow_forwardAccording to the five principles of functional organization apply to all mammalian and most vertebrate brains, Brains have maps. Explain why.arrow_forwardDiscuss how CNS and PNS work together in receiving stimuli and sending out a response. What could have been the factors in the environment that made the evolution of brain from fishes to mammals very interesting?arrow_forward
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