Physics (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321976444
Author: James S. Walker
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 1PCE
An object of mass m is initially at rest. After a force of magnitude F acts on it for a time T, the object has a speed U. Suppose the mass of the object is doubled, and the magnitude of the force acting on it is quadrupled. In terms of T, how much time does it take for the object to accelerate from rest to a speed U now?
Expert Solution & Answer
Learn your wayIncludes step-by-step video
schedule04:10
Students have asked these similar questions
An object of mass mm is initially at rest. After a force of magnitude F acts on it for a time T, the object has a speed v. Suppose the mass of the object is doubled, and the magnitude of the force acting on it is quadrupled.
In terms of T, how long does it take for the object to accelerate from rest to a speed v now?
A particle of mass 1.06 kg begins at rest and is then subject to a force in the positive x direction that changes with time as given by the following function: F = mg[1-e-2.1t ], where g is the acceleration due to gravity.
Part (a) Determine the change in the velocity Δv of the particle between t = 0 and t = 2.4 sec.
Part (b) Determine the change in x-coordinate of the particle Δx between t = 0 and t = 2.4.
At t = 0, an object of mass m is at rest at x = 0 on a horizontal,frictionless surface. A horizontal force Fx= F0(1 −(2t/T), which decreases from t = 0 to t = T, is exerted on the object. Find an expression for the object’s velocity and position at time T.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Physics (5th Edition)
Ch. 5.1 - Two forces have magnitudes F1 and F2. If these...Ch. 5.2 - Which of the following statements is correct? A: A...Ch. 5.3 - The acceleration of an object has a magnitude a....Ch. 5.4 - A force F pushes on three boxes that slide without...Ch. 5.5 - An object is acted on by a single force that is at...Ch. 5.6 - When a certain person steps onto a scale on solid...Ch. 5.7 - Figure 5-23 shows four identical bricks that are...Ch. 5 - Driving down the road, you hit the brakes...Ch. 5 - Youve probably seen pictures of someone pulling a...Ch. 5 - As you read this, you are most likely sitting...
Ch. 5 - When a dog gets wet, it shakes its body from head...Ch. 5 - A young girl slides down a rope. As she slides...Ch. 5 - A block of mass m hangs from a string attached to...Ch. 5 - An astronaut on a space walk discovers that his...Ch. 5 - Two untethered astronauts on a space walk decide...Ch. 5 - In Figure 5-25 Wilbur asks Mr. Ed, the talking...Ch. 5 - A whole brick has more mass than half a brick,...Ch. 5 - The force exerted by gravity on a whole brick is...Ch. 5 - Is it possible for an object at rest to have only...Ch. 5 - Is it possible for an object to be in motion and...Ch. 5 - A bird cage, with a parrot inside, hangs from a...Ch. 5 - Suppose you jump from the cliffs of Acapulco and...Ch. 5 - A friend tells you that since his car is at rest,...Ch. 5 - Since all objects are weightless in orbit, how is...Ch. 5 - To clean a rug, you can hang it from a clothesline...Ch. 5 - If you step off a high board and drop to the water...Ch. 5 - Is it possible for an object to be moving in one...Ch. 5 - Since a bucket of water is weightless in space,...Ch. 5 - In the movie The Rocketeer, a teenager discovers a...Ch. 5 - List three common objects that have a weight of...Ch. 5 - An object of mass m is initially at rest. After a...Ch. 5 - On a planet far, far away, an astronaut picks up a...Ch. 5 - In a grocery store, you push a 15.4-kg shopping...Ch. 5 - You are pulling your little sister on her sled...Ch. 5 - A 0.53-kg billiard ball initially at rest is given...Ch. 5 - A 92-kg water skier floating in a lake is pulled...Ch. 5 - A 0.5-kg object is acted on by a force whose x...Ch. 5 - Predict/Explain You drop two balls of equal...Ch. 5 - Predict/Calculate A 42.0-kg parachutist is moving...Ch. 5 - Predict/Calculate In baseball, a pitcher can...Ch. 5 - A major-league catcher gloves a 92 mi/h pitch and...Ch. 5 - Driving home from school one day, you spot a ball...Ch. 5 - Stopping a 747 A 747 jetliner lands and begins to...Ch. 5 - The Ux-versus-time graph for a 1.8-kg object is...Ch. 5 - Predict/Calculate A drag racer crosses the finish...Ch. 5 - Predict/Explain A small car collides with a large...Ch. 5 - Predict/Explain A small car collides with a large...Ch. 5 - As you catch a 0.14-kg ball it accelerates at...Ch. 5 - BIO Woodpecker Concussion Prevention A woodpecker...Ch. 5 - On vacation, your 1400-kg car pulls a 560-kg...Ch. 5 - Predict/Calculate An 85-kg parent and a ?4-kg...Ch. 5 - A force of magnitude 7.50 N pushes three boxes...Ch. 5 - A force of magnitude 7.50 N pushes three boxes...Ch. 5 - Predict/Calculate Two boxes sit side-by-side on a...Ch. 5 - A skateboarder on a ramp is accelerated by a...Ch. 5 - Three objects, A, B, and C, have x and y...Ch. 5 - A farm tractor tows a 3300-kg trailer up a 14...Ch. 5 - A shopper pushes a 7 5-kg shopping cart up a 13...Ch. 5 - Two crewmen pull a rail through a lock, as shown...Ch. 5 - A hockey puck is acted on by one or more forces as...Ch. 5 - To give a 19-kg child a ride, two teenagers pull...Ch. 5 - Predict/Calculate A 65-kg skier speeds down a...Ch. 5 - An object acted on by three forces moves with...Ch. 5 - A train is traveling up a 2 88 incline at a speed...Ch. 5 - The Force Exerted on the Moon In Figure 5-37 we...Ch. 5 - You pull upward on a stuffed suitcase with a force...Ch. 5 - BIO Brain Growth A newborn babys brain grows...Ch. 5 - Suppose a rocket launches with an acceleration of...Ch. 5 - During an episode of turbulence in an airplane you...Ch. 5 - At the bow of a ship on a stormy sea, a crewman...Ch. 5 - Predict/Calculate As part of a physics experiment...Ch. 5 - When you weigh yourself on good old terra firma...Ch. 5 - Predict/Calculate BIO Flight of the Samara A...Ch. 5 - When you lift a bowling ball with a force of 82 N,...Ch. 5 - A 23-kg suitcase is pulled with constant speed by...Ch. 5 - (a) Draw a free-body diagram for the skier in...Ch. 5 - A 9.3-kg child sits in a 3.7-kg high chair. (a)...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-39 shows the normal force N experienced...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-40 shows the normal force N as a function...Ch. 5 - A 5.0-kg bag of potatoes sits on the bottom of a...Ch. 5 - Predict/Calculate (a) Find the normal force...Ch. 5 - Predict/Calculate A gardener mows a lawn with an...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-41 Problems 53 53 An ant walks slowly...Ch. 5 - CE Predict/Explain Riding in an elevator moving...Ch. 5 - CE Predict/Explain Riding in an elevator moving...Ch. 5 - CE Give the direction of the net force acting on...Ch. 5 - CE Predict/Explain You jump out of an airplane and...Ch. 5 - In a tennis serve, a 0.070-kg ball can be...Ch. 5 - BIO Human Heart Force The left ventricle of the...Ch. 5 - A 51 5-kg swimmer with an initial speed of 1.25...Ch. 5 - The ax-versus-time graph for a 2.0-kg object is...Ch. 5 - A skateboarder starts from rest and rolls down a...Ch. 5 - The rotors of a 15,200-kg heavy-lift helicopter...Ch. 5 - As it pulls itself up to a branch, a chimpanzee...Ch. 5 - CE Each of the three identical hockey pucks shown...Ch. 5 - Predict/Calculate The VASIMR Rocket NASA plans to...Ch. 5 - An object of mass m = 5.95 kg has an acceleration...Ch. 5 - At the local grocery store, you push a 14.5-kg...Ch. 5 - BIO Predict/Calculate The Force of Running...Ch. 5 - BIO Predict/Calculate Grasshopper Liftoff To...Ch. 5 - Takeoff from an Aircraft Carrier On an aircraft...Ch. 5 - The Ux-versus-time graph for a 1.8-kg object is...Ch. 5 - Predict/Calculate An archer shoots a 0.024-kg...Ch. 5 - An apple of mass m = 0.13 kg falls out of a tree...Ch. 5 - BIO The Fall of T. rex Paleontologists estimate...Ch. 5 - Deep Space 1 The NASA spacecraft Deep Space 1 was...Ch. 5 - Your groceries are in a bag with paper handles....Ch. 5 - BIO A Leafhopper's Leap The motion of jumping...Ch. 5 - Predict/Calculate At the airport, you observe some...Ch. 5 - Prob. 80GPCh. 5 - Two boxes are at rest on a smooth, horizontal...Ch. 5 - You have been hired to help improve the material...Ch. 5 - Prob. 83GPCh. 5 - A baseball of mass m and initial speed U strikes a...Ch. 5 - When two people push in the same direction on an...Ch. 5 - An air-track cart of mass m1 = 0.14 kg is moving...Ch. 5 - BIO Increasing Safety in a Collision Safety...Ch. 5 - BIO Increasing Safety in a Collision Safety...Ch. 5 - BIO Increasing Safety in a Collision Safety...Ch. 5 - BIO Increasing Safety in a Collision Safety...Ch. 5 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 5-8 Suppose...Ch. 5 - Referring to Example 5-8 Suppose the force of 30.0...Ch. 5 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Figure 5-13 Suppose...Ch. 5 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Figure 5-13 Suppose...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
The description that how the wavelength of a wave changes if the wave slows down but its frequency does not cha...
Glencoe Physical Science 2012 Student Edition (Glencoe Science) (McGraw-Hill Education)
74. Spiders are more sensitive to oscillations at higher frequencies. For example, a low-frequency oscillation ...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
100. Someone standing at the edge of a cliff (as in Figure 1.24) throws a ball straight up at a certain speed a...
Conceptual Physical Science (6th Edition)
27. (Il) A projectile is fired with an initial speed of 36.6 m/s at an angle of 42.20 above the horizontal on a...
Physics: Principles with Applications
Through what angle should you rotate a mirror so that a reflected ray rotates through 30?
Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- You push an object, initially at rest, across a frictionless floor with a constant force for a time interval t, resulting in a final speed of v for the object. You then repeat the experiment, but with a force that is twice as large. What time interval is now required to reach the same final speed v? (a) 4 t (b) 2 t (c) t (d) t/2 (e) t/4arrow_forwardIf the vector components of the position of a particle moving in the xy plane as a function of time are x(t)=(2.5ms2)t2i and y(t)=(5.0ms3)t3j, when is the angle between the net force on the particle and the x axis equal to 45?arrow_forwardLet us make the (unrealistic) assumption that a boat of mass m gliding with initial velocity v0 in water is slowed by a viscous retarding force of magnitude bv2, where b is a constant, (a) Find and sketch v(t). How long does it take the boat to reach a speed of v0/l000? (b) Find x(t). How far does the boat travel in this time? Let m = 200 kg, v0 = 2 m/s, and b = 0.2 Nm-2s2.arrow_forward
- For t 0, an object of mass m experiences no force and moves in the positive x direction with a constant speed vi. Beginning at t = 0, when the object passes position x = 0, it experiences a net resistive force proportional to the square of its speed: Fnet=mkv2i, where k is a constant. The speed of the object after t = 0 is given by v = vi/(1 + kvit). (a) Find the position x of the object as a function of time. (b) Find the objects velocity as a function of position.arrow_forwardA 3.00-kg object is moving in a plane, with its x and y coordinates given by x = 5t2 1 and y = 3t3 + 2, where x and y are in meters and t is in seconds. Find the magnitude of the net force acting on this object at t = 2.00 s.arrow_forwardA force F applied to an object of mass m1 produces an acceleration of 3.00 m/s2. The same force applied to a second object of mass m2 produces an acceleration of 1.00 m/s2. (a) What is the value of the ratio m1/m2? (b) If m1 and m2 are combined into one object, find its acceleration under the action of the force F.arrow_forward
- A particle of mass 1.15 kg is subject to a force that is always pointed towards the East but whose magnitude changes linearly with time t. The magnitude of the force is given as F = (6 N/s)t. Let the x-axis point towards the East. (a) Determine the change in the velocity Δv, in meters per second, of the particle between t = 0 and t = 1.2 sec. (b) Determine the change in x-coordinate Δx, in meters, of the particle between t = 0 and t = 1.2 if the initial velocity is 12.6 m/s, and points in the same direction as the force.arrow_forwardthe law of rectilinear motion of a body of mass m=1009 is x(t) = 10 +1t+5t^2.All quantities in the law of motion are in SI units.Find the magnitude of the force acting on the body.arrow_forwardThe velocity of an object of mass m= 5.00 kg is giving by v(t) = (3.0m/s3)t2+ (2.00 m/s2)t. The velocity of the object at t = 0 s is equal to vo = 0 m/s. Find the force as a function of time that causes the object to move.arrow_forward
- A particle of mass 1.3 kg is subject to a force that is always pointed towards the East but whose magnitude changes linearly with time t. The magnitude of the force is given as F = 5t, and has units of newtons. Let the x-axis point towards the East. a)Determine the change in the velocity Δv, in meters per second, of the particle between t = 0 and t = 1.4 sec. b)arrow_forwardA 0.150 kg particle moves along an x axis according to x(t)=-13.00 + 2.00t - 4.00t2 -3.00t3, with x in meters and t in seconds. In unit-vector notation, what is the net force acting on the particle at t = 3.40 s?arrow_forwardA particle of mass 0.75 kg is subject to a force that is always pointed towards the East but whose magnitude changes linearly with time t. The magnitude of the force is given as F = 5t, and has units of newtons. Let the x-axis point towards the East. Determine the change in the velocity Δv, in meters per second, of the particle between t = 0 and t = 1.2 sec. Determine the change in x-coordinate in meters of the particle Δx between t = 0 and t = 1.2 if the initial velocity is 13.4 m/s, and pointed in the same direction as the force.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Classical Dynamics of Particles and SystemsPhysicsISBN:9780534408961Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. MarionPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
Physics
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Electric Fields: Crash Course Physics #26; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mdulzEfQXDE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY