Concept explainers
Recording sates, purchases. shipping. and returns—buyer and setter
P1 P2
Sydney Retailing (buyer) and Troy Wholesalers (seller) enter into the following transactions. Both Sydney
and Troy use a perpetual inventory system and the gross method.
Check (1) May 20. Cc Cash. $37,442
May 11 Sydney accepts delivery of $40,000 of merchandise it purchases for resale from Troy: invoice dated May 11, terms 3/10, n/90. FOB shipping point. The goods cost Troy $30,000. Sydney pays $345 cash to Express Shipping for delivery charges on the merchandise.
12 Sydney returns SI,400 of the $40,000 of goods Co Troy, who receives them the same day and restores them to its inventory. The returned goods had cost Troy $1,050.
20. Sydney pays Troy for the amount owed. Troy receives the cash immediately.
1. Prepare
2. Prepare journal entries that Troy Wholesalers (seller) records for these three transactions.
Exorcise 5-23c
Recording sales, purchases. shipping, and returns: buyer and seller-perpetual nod net method P7
Refer to Exercise 5-7 and prepare journal entries to record each of the merchandising transactions assuming that the perpetual ¡memory system and the net method are used by both the buyer and the seller.
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Principles of Financial Accounting.
- JOURNAL ENTRIES UNDER THE PERPETUAL INVENTORY SYSTEM Sunita Computer Supplies entered into the following transactions. Prepare journal entries under the perpetual inventory system. May 1 Purchased merchandise on account from Anju Enterprises, 200,000. 8 Purchased merchandise for cash, 100,000. 15 Sold merchandise on account to Salils Pharmacy for 8,000. The merchandise cost 5,000.arrow_forwardC. R. McIntyre Company sells candy wholesale, primarily to vending machine operators. Terms of sales on account are 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point. The following transactions involving cash receipts and sales of merchandise took place in May of this year: Required 1. Journalize the transactions for May in the cash receipts journal and the sales journal. Assume the periodic inventory method is used. 2. Total and rule the journals. 3. Prove the equality of the debit and credit totals.arrow_forwardPreston Company sells candy wholesale, primarily to vending machine operators. Terms of sales on account are 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point. The following transactions involving cash receipts and sales of merchandise took place in May of this year: Required 1. Journalize the transactions for May in the cash receipts journal and the sales journal. Assume the periodic inventory method is used. 2. Total and rule the journals. 3. Prove the equality of the debit and credit totals.arrow_forward
- JOURNALIZING PURCHASES RETURNS AND ALLOWANCES AND POSTING TO GENERAL LEDGER AND ACCOUNTS PAYABLE LEDGER Using page 3 of a general journal and the following general ledger and accounts payable ledger accounts, journalize and post the following transactions: July 7Returned merchandise to Starcraft Industries, 700. 15Returned merchandise to XYZ, Inc., 450. 27Returned merchandise to Datamagic, 900.arrow_forwardJOURNALIZING PURCHASES RETURNS AND ALLOWANCES AND POSTING TO GENERAL LEDGER AND ACCOUNTS PAYABLE LEDGER Using page 3 of a general journal and the following general ledger accounts and accounts payable ledger accounts, journalize and post the following transactions: Mar. 5Returned merchandise to Tower Industries, 500. 11Returned merchandise to A D Arms, 625. 23Returned merchandise to Mighty Mansion, 275.arrow_forwardPreston Company sells candy wholesale, primarily to vending machine operators. Terms of sales on account are 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point. The following transactions involving cash receipts and sales of merchandise took place in May of this year: Required 1. Journalize the transactions for May in the cash receipts journal and the sales journal. Assume the periodic inventory method is used. 2. If you are using Working Papers, total and rule the journals and prove the equality of the debit and credit totals.arrow_forward
- Sandren Co. purchased inventory on credit from Acto Supply Co. for $4,000. Sandren Co. would record this transaction in the ________. A. general journal B. cash receipts journal C. cash disbursements journal D. purchases journal E. sales journalarrow_forwardPURCHASES TRANSACTIONSGROS-PRICE AND NET-PRICE METHODS Romeros Heating and Cooling had the following transactions during April: Apr. 2Purchased merchandise on account from Alanon Valve for 1,000, terms 2/10, n/30. 5Purchased merchandise on account from Leons Garage for 1,400, terms 1/10, n/30. 11Paid the amount due to Alanon Valve for the purchase on April 2. 25Paid the amount due to Leons Garage for the purchase on April 5. 1. Prepare general journal entries for these transactions using the gross-price method. 2. Prepare general journal entries for these transactions using the net-price method.arrow_forwardPURCHASES TRANSACTIONS Ann Benton, owner of Bentons Galleria, made the following purchases of merchandise on account during the month of October: Oct. 2Purchase Invoice No. 321, 1,950, from Boggs Distributors. 7Purchase Invoice No. 152, 2,915, from Wolfs Wholesaler. 10Purchase Invoice No. 634, 3,565, from Komuro Co. 16Purchase Invoice No. 349, 2,845, from Fritz McCord, Inc. 24Purchase Invoice No. 587, 3,370, from Boggs Distributors. 26Purchase Invoice No. 764, 2,240, from Sanderson Company. 31Purchase Invoice No. 672, 1,630, from Wolfs Wholesaler. Required 1. Record the transactions starting with page 16 of a general journal. 2. Post from the general journal to the general ledger accounts and to the accounts payable ledger accounts. Use general ledger account numbers as shown in the chapter.arrow_forward
- Analyzing the Accounts Casey Company uses a perpetual inventory system and engaged in the following transactions: a. Made credit sales of $825,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $560,000. b. Collected accounts receivable in the amount of $752,600. c. Purchased goods on credit in the amount of $574,300. d. Paid accounts payable in the amount of $536,200. Required: Prepare the journal entries necessary to record the transactions. Indicate whether each transaction increased cash, decreased cash, or had no effect on cash.arrow_forwardThe following transactions were completed by Nelsons Hardware, a retailer, during September. Terms on sales on account are 1/10, n/30, FOB shipping point. Sept. 4Received cash from M. Alex in payment of August 25 invoice of 275, less cash discount. 7Issued Ck. No. 8175, 915.75, to Top Tools, Inc., for invoice. no. 2256, recorded previously for 925, less cash discount of 9.25. 10Sold merchandise in the amount of 175 on a credit card. Sales tax on this sale is 8%. The credit card fee the bank deducted for this transaction is 5. 11Issued Ck. No. 8176, 653.40, to Snap Tools, Inc. for invoice no. 726, recorded previously on account for 660. A trade discount of 15% was applied at the time of purchase, and Snap Tools, Inc.s credit terms are 1/10, n/45. 15Received 95 cash in payment of August 20 invoice from N. Johnson. No cash discount applied. 19Received 1,165 cash in payment of a 1,100 note receivable and interest of 65. 22Voided Ck. No. 8177 due to error. 26Received and paid telephone bill, 62; Ck. No. 8178, payable to Southern Telephone Company. 30Paid wages recorded previously for the month, 3,266, Ck. No. 8179. Required 1. Journalize the transactions for September in the cash receipts journal, the general journal (for the transaction on Sept. 10th), or the cash payments journal as appropriate. Assume the periodic inventory method is used. 2. If you are using Working Papers, total and rule the journals. Prove the equality of debit and credit totals.arrow_forwardPurchase Discounts For each of the following transactions of Buckeye Corporation, prepare the appropriate journal entry. (All purchases on credit are made with terms of 1/10, n/30, and Buckeye uses the periodic system of inventory.) July 3: Purchased merchandise on credit from Wildcat Corp. for $3,500. July 12: Paid amount owed to Wildcat Corp.arrow_forward
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