Principles of Financial Accounting.
24th Edition
ISBN: 9781260158601
Author: Wild
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 5, Problem 2AA
1.
To determine
Compute the dollar amount for gross margin and the gross margin ratio for the two years for Company A and Company G.
(2)
To determine
Explain the company that earns more in gross margin for each dollar of net sales and compare to the current year.
(3)
a)
To determine
Explain whether the gross margin ratio of Company A underperform or outperform the industry average of 35.0%.
b)
To determine
Explain whether the gross margin ratio of Company G underperform or outperform the industry average of 35.0%.
(4)
a)
To determine
Explain whether the gross margin ratio of Company A are on a favorable or unfavorable trend.
b)
To determine
Explain whether the gross margin ratio of Company G are on a favorable or unfavorable trend.
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IBM reports that, for the years 2009 and 2008, the gross profit margins are 45.72% and 44.06% respectively. Both the net profit and the gross profit margins indicated stronger financial positions for IBM from 2008 until 2010. Which one of the following equations would IBM have used to calculate the gross profit margins?
Select one:
a.
Gross profit/Sales x 100/1
b.
Net income/Sales x 100/1
c.
Gross profit/Net income x 100/1
d.
Sales/Gross profit x 100/1
Target Profit
Refer again to the income statements for Cover-to-Cover Company and Biblio Files Company on their respective Income Statement. Note that both companies have the same sales and net income. Answer questions (1) - (3) that follow, assuming that all data for the coming year is the same as the current year, except for the amount of sales.
1. If Cover-to-Cover Company wants to increase its profit by $20,000 in the coming year, what must their amount of sales be? $
2. If Biblio Files Company wants to increase its profit by $20,000 in the coming year, what must their amount of sales be? $
Cover-to-Cover CompanyContribution Margin Income StatementFor the Year Ended December 31, 20Y8
Sales
$409,000
Variable costs:
Manufacturing expense
$245,400
Selling expense
20,450
Administrative expense
61,350
(327,200)
Contribution margin
$81,800
Fixed costs:
Manufacturing expense
$5,000
Selling expense
4,000
Administrative expense…
Target Profit
Refer again to the income statements for Cover-to-Cover Company and Biblio Files Company on their respective Income Statement. Note that both companies have the same sales and net income. Answer questions (1) - (3) that follow, assuming that all data for the coming year is the same as the current year, except for the amount of sales.
1. If Cover-to-Cover Company wants to increase its profit by $30,000 in the coming year, what must their amount of sales be?$fill in the blank 76bbeef61075022_1
2. If Biblio Files Company wants to increase its profit by $30,000 in the coming year, what must their amount of sales be?$fill in the blank 76bbeef61075022_2
3. What would explain the difference between your answers for (1) and (2)?
a. Biblio Files Company has a higher contribution margin ratio, and so more of each sales dollar is available to cover fixed costs and provide operating income.
b. Cover-to-Cover Company’s contribution margin ratio is lower, meaning that it’s more…
Chapter 5 Solutions
Principles of Financial Accounting.
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 5 - A companys net sales are 675,000, its cost of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1DQCh. 5 - In comparing the accounts of a merchandising...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3DQCh. 5 - Prob. 4DQCh. 5 - How does a company that uses a perpetual inventory...
Ch. 5 - Distinguish between cash discounts and trade...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7DQCh. 5 - Prob. 8DQCh. 5 - Prob. 9DQCh. 5 - What is the difference between the single-step and...Ch. 5 - APPLE Refer to the balance sheet and income...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12DQCh. 5 - Prob. 13DQCh. 5 - Prob. 14DQCh. 5 - Prob. 15DQCh. 5 - QUICK STUDY Applying merchandising terms C1 P1...Ch. 5 - Identifying inventory costs Costs of 5,000 were...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3QSCh. 5 - Question: Compute the amount to be paid for each...Ch. 5 - Recording purchases, returns, and discounts taken...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6QSCh. 5 - Prob. 7QSCh. 5 - Prob. 8QSCh. 5 - Accounting for shrinkageperpetual system P3 Nix'It...Ch. 5 - Closing entries P3 Refer to QS 4-9 and prepare...Ch. 5 - Prob. 11QSCh. 5 - Prob. 12QSCh. 5 - Prob. 13QSCh. 5 - Computing and interpreting acid-test ratio Use the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 15QSCh. 5 - Contrasting periodic and perpetual systems...Ch. 5 - Prob. 17QSCh. 5 - Prob. 18QSCh. 5 - Prob. 19QSCh. 5 - Prob. 20QSCh. 5 - Prob. 21QSCh. 5 - Prob. 22QSCh. 5 - Prob. 23QSCh. 5 - Prob. 1ECh. 5 - Prob. 2ECh. 5 - Prob. 3ECh. 5 - Prob. 4ECh. 5 - Recording purchases, purchases returns, and...Ch. 5 - Recording sales, purchases. and cash...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7ECh. 5 - Inventory and cost of sales transactions in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9ECh. 5 - Prob. 10ECh. 5 - Prob. 11ECh. 5 - Impacts of inventory error on key accounts P3 A...Ch. 5 - Impacts of inventory error on key accounts P3 A...Ch. 5 - Prob. 14ECh. 5 - Prob. 15ECh. 5 - Prob. 16ECh. 5 - Recording purchases, returns, and allowances...Ch. 5 - Recording sales, purchases, and cash...Ch. 5 - Prob. 19ECh. 5 - Prob. 20ECh. 5 - Recording estimates of future returns P6 Chico...Ch. 5 - Prob. 22ECh. 5 - Recording sates, purchases. shipping. and...Ch. 5 - Recording purchases, sales, returns, and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 25ECh. 5 - Preparing journal entries for merchandising...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2APCh. 5 - Prob. 3APCh. 5 - Prob. 4APCh. 5 - Prob. 5APCh. 5 - Preparing journal entries for merchandising...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2BPCh. 5 - Prob. 3BPCh. 5 - Prob. 4BPCh. 5 - The following unadjusted trial balance is prepared...Ch. 5 - This serial problem began in Chapter 1 and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1AACh. 5 - Prob. 2AACh. 5 - Prob. 3AACh. 5 - Prob. 1BTNCh. 5 - You are the financial officer for Music Plus, a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3BTNCh. 5 - Prob. 5BTN
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- Refer again to the income statements for Cover-to-Cover Company and Biblio Files Company on their respective Income Statement panels. Note that both companies have the same sales and net income. Answer questions (1) - (3) that follow, assuming that all data for the coming year is the same as the current year, except for the amount of sales. 1. If Cover-to-Cover Company wants to increase its profit by $20,000 in the coming year, what must their amount of sales be? 2. If Biblio Files Company wants to increase its profit by $20,000 in the coming year, what must their amount of sales be? 3. What would explain the difference between your answers for (1) and (2)? The answers are not different; each company has the same required sales amount for the coming year to achieve the desired target profit. The companies have goals that are not in the relevant range. Biblio Files Company has a higher contribution margin ratio, and so more of each sales dollar is…arrow_forwardQuestion 2. Below are the operating income on sales ratios for three international companies: Year Company A Company B Company C 2014 4 4 4 2015 5 6 7 2016 8 7 7 2017 5 8 8 2018 4 8 9 Required: Which company is more profitably over the years? Measure the stability of this ratio? Advise the investor on which company he should invest in?arrow_forwardWhat is the comparison (analysis) of the Days Sales Outstanding of Industry Average Ratio and the Company A Ratio? The Days Sales Outstanding has decreased and increased. Why? Industry Average DSO 2015: 138 days 2016: 104 days 2017: 173 days 2018: 125 days 2019: 98 days Company A DSO 2015: 245 days 2016: 338 days 2017: 332 days 2018: 169 days 2019: 81 daysarrow_forward
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