Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition)
Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134015187
Author: John E. McMurry, David S. Ballantine, Carl A. Hoeger, Virginia E. Peterson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5, Problem 5.60CP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given reaction should be balanced.

Concept introduction:

In a balanced equation the number of atoms of each element as a reactant is equal to the number of atoms of that element as a product.

Coefficient is a number placed before a formula in a chemical equation.

A balanced equation should be obeying the law of conservation of mass. Law of conservation of mass states that, the number of atoms remains constant throughout the reaction, simply it can be stated as follows, “during a chemical reaction atoms are neither be created nor be destroyed”.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

It should be identified that whether the given reaction is a redox reaction or not.

Concept introduction:

In a balanced equation the number of atoms of each element as a reactant is equal to the number of atoms of that element as a product.

Coefficient is a number placed before a formula in a chemical equation.

A balanced equation should be obeying the law of conservation of mass. Law of conservation of mass states that, the number of atoms remains constant throughout the reaction, simply it can be stated as follows, “during a chemical reaction atoms are neither be created nor be destroyed”.

Reactions of ionic compounds can be grouped into three and they are,

  1. 1. Precipitation reaction: A precipitation reaction takes place when two solutions of well soluble substances together form a poorly soluble salt.
  2. 2. Acid- base neutralization reaction: it is a double displacement reaction in which an acid and a base react to form an ionic compound (salt) and water.
  3. 3. Oxidation-reduction reaction: Both the oxidation and reduction reaction occurs together in a chemical reaction. It is also known as redox reaction.

The number of electrons an atom tends to give up or gain in a chemical reaction is called oxidation number.

Oxidation: Losing electrons, increasing oxidation number.

Reduction: Gaining electron, decreasing oxidation number.

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Chapter 5 Solutions

Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition)

Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 5.9PCh. 5.6 - Prob. 5.3CIAPCh. 5.6 - The redox reaction that provides energy for the...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 5.10PCh. 5.6 - Prob. 5.11PCh. 5.6 - For each of the reactions you identified as redox...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 5.13PCh. 5.7 - Identify each of the tractions in Problem 5.13 as...Ch. 5.7 - For each traction in Problem 5.13 that you...Ch. 5 - Assume that the mixture of substances in drawing...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.17UKCCh. 5 - Prob. 5.18UKCCh. 5 - Prob. 5.19UKCCh. 5 - Prob. 5.20UKCCh. 5 - Prob. 5.22APCh. 5 - Why is it not possible to balance an equation by...Ch. 5 - Write balanced equations for the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.25APCh. 5 - Which of the following equations are balanced?...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.27APCh. 5 - Balance the following equations:...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.29APCh. 5 - When organic compounds are burned, they react with...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.31APCh. 5 - Hydrofluoric acid (HF) is used to etch glass...Ch. 5 - Write a balanced equation for the reaction of...Ch. 5 - Identify each of the following reactions as a...Ch. 5 - Write balanced ionic equations and net ionic...Ch. 5 - Write balanced ionic equations and net ionic...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.37APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.38APCh. 5 - Which of the following substances are likely to be...Ch. 5 - Which of the following substances are likely to be...Ch. 5 - Use the solubility guidelines in Section 5.3 to...Ch. 5 - Use the solubility guidelines in Section 5.3 to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.43APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.44APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.45APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.46APCh. 5 - Where in the periodic table are the best reducing...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.48APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.49APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.50APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.51APCh. 5 - Assign an oxidation number to the metal in the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.53APCh. 5 - Which element is oxidized and which is reduced in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.55APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.56APCh. 5 - Prob. 5.57APCh. 5 - Identify the oxidizing agent and the reducing...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.59CPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.60CPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.61CPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.62CPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.63CPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.64CPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.65CPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.66CPCh. 5 - Hard water contains magnesium and calcium ions...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.68CPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.69CPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.70CPCh. 5 - Geologists identify carbonate minerals by reaction...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.72CPCh. 5 - High temperature combustion processes, such as in...Ch. 5 - Milk of magnesia is an over-the-counter product...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.75GP
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