Concept explainers
Concept introduction:
Cost Volume Profit (CVP) Analysis:
The Cost Volume Profit analysis is the analysis of the relation between cost, volume, and profit of a product. It analyzes the cost and profits at the different level of production, in order to determine the breakeven point and required the level of sales to earn the desired profit.
Contribution margin means the margin that is left with the company after recovering variable cost out of revenue earned by selling smart phones. The formula for contribution margin is as follows:
Contribution margin = Sales - Variable cost.
Similarly contribution margin ratio = Contribution/sales
To choose:
The correct option to subtract from the Sales Revenue when calculating contribution margin
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MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING >C<
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- Conversion costs include all of the following except: A. wages of production workers B. depreciation on factory equipment C. factory utilities D. direct materials purchasedarrow_forwardWhich of the following is a prime cost? A. direct labor B. work in process inventory C. administrative labor D. factory maintenance expensesarrow_forwardAssign each of the following expenses to either the machine cost pool or the factory cost pool: A. property taxes B. heat and air-conditioning C. electricity, machines D. plant depreciation E. electricity, plant F. machine maintenance wagesarrow_forward
- Classify each of the following items of factory overhead as either a fixed or a variable cost. (Include any costs that you consider to be semivariable within the variable category. Remember that variable costs change in total as the volume of production changes.) Indirect labor Indirect materials Insurance on building Overtime premium pay Depreciation of building (straight-line method) Polishing compounds Depreciation of machinery (units-of-production method) Employer’s payroll taxes Property taxes Machine lubricants Employees’ hospital insurance (paid by employer) Labor for machine repairs Vacation pay Janitor’s wages Rent Small tools Plant manager’s salary Factory electricity Product inspector’s wagesarrow_forwardListed as follows are various costs found in businesses. Classify each cost as a fixed or variable cost, and as a product and/or period cost. Wages of administrative staff Shipping costs on merchandise sold Wages of workers assembling computers Cost of lease on factory equipment Insurance on factory Direct materials used in production of lamps Supervisor salary, factory Advertising costs Property taxes, factory Health insurance cost for company executives Rent on factoryarrow_forwardWhich is not a step in analyzing the cost driver for manufacturing overhead? A. Identify the cost B. identify non-value-added costs C. analyze the effect on manufacturing overhead D. identify the correlation between the potential driver and manufacturing overheadarrow_forward
- Which of the following represents the components of the income statement for a manufacturing business? A. Sales Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold = gross profit B. Service Revenue - Operating Expenses = gross profit C. Service Revenue - Cost of Goods Manufactured = gross profit D. Sales Revenue - Cost of Goods Manufactured = gross profitarrow_forwardIf some units are normally lost during the manufacturing process and the remaining good units absorb the cost, what effect does this have on the unit cost of goods finished during the period and the cost of the work in process at the end of the period?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is the primary source of revenue for a manufacturing business? A. the production of products from raw materials B. the purchase and resale of finished products C. the provision of intangible goods and services D. both the provision of services and the sale of finished goodsarrow_forward
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