Biological Science (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134678320
Author: Scott Freeman, Kim Quillin, Lizabeth Allison, Michael Black, Greg Podgorski, Emily Taylor, Jeff Carmichael
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 50, Problem 11PIAT
Summary Introduction
To review:
One benefit and one cost of using sound for communication underwater by the whales.
Introduction:
Whales are known to communicate with each other using sound underwater. They also detect their enemy, food (small fishes), and obstacles using these sound waves. This mode of communication benefits them and the same time is harmful as well.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A study was done to see why crickets chirp and the reactions to stimulus that caused the audible sound to occur. Throughout the experiment they tested how a target (male) cricket interacts with different stimuli in the form of both male and female cricket. Their methods revolved around getting quantitive data on three separate behaviors that occurred in the target male: locomotion(any time the target did a continuous movement), contact(counted when the target touched a stimulus with any part of its body), and chirping(audible, chirp sound with leg or wing movement from the target). The target was rotated each test, so each data point came from a different cricket with the female stimulus, being the same each time, and their previous target becoming the male stimulus. They would place the two male crickets in the target bin and let them acclimate for two minutes before they began collecting data from the target for three minutes. Then the female stimulus was placed in the bin and left…
Behavioral adaptations involve adaptations of a single organism.
Question 1 options:
True
False
How does sonar affect some species' ability to hunt?
Question 6 options:
Sonar incorporates neither light nor sound.
Sonar relies on light, rather than sound.
Sonar relies on sound, rather than light.
Sonar incorporates both light and sound.
How would you design an experiment to determine whether elephants can detect and interpret the calls of one another through the ground
Chapter 50 Solutions
Biological Science (7th Edition)
Ch. 50 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 50 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 50 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 50 - Propose an evolutionary hypothesis to explain the...Ch. 50 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 50 - 10. J. B. S. Haldane once remarked that he’d be...Ch. 50 - Prob. 11PIATCh. 50 - Researchers followed tagged blue whales to observe...Ch. 50 - Prob. 13PIATCh. 50 - Prob. 14PIAT
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which research question does not refer to proximate causes of behavior? a.) How do rhesus macaques find their food? b.) how do pigeons that are experimentally displaced find their way back to their home loft? c.) How does dispersal affect the survival of Belding's ground squirrels? d.) Do mother goats learn the odor of their offspring? e.) How do hummingbirds “know” when it is time to return to their overwintering grounds?arrow_forwardinterpret the alert behavior of squirrel from grapharrow_forwardinterpret the data shown in graph: the signals used for squirrels were: dishonest signal: flicking tail/playing to indicate to the hawk that she will run/flee away if he gets close. squirrels talking/making sounds to hawk, warning them to stay away. Honest signal:barking gray squirrels will sound the alarm to warn other squirrels of hawk. The squirrel will first wave its tail usually pointing in the direction of the predator.arrow_forward
- Which theory of motor control does not explain how you can adjust your bat to where the ball will be when batting at a pitched baseball? Dynamic Systems Theory Hierarchical Theory Ecological Theory Reflex Theoryarrow_forwardWhat is communication between animals? Communicative signals carry information about Communication is the transmission and reception of signals between animat Food (eg. food vectors) Danger (eg alarm calls) A signal is a stimulus transmited hom one organism to another The communicator's traits (eg. readiness to mate, value for a mate, readiness to fight) What is a signal? What kinds of information do animals communicate? Communicative signals are exchanges between In some eusocial insect species, indivkdals transfer information about food vectors to other members of the colony Conspecifics (sooal group members. potential mates parents- offspring) veoreu How do fire ants communicate information about food vectors? Cross-species (eg. predator and prey) Weow eione Communicating food vectors with pheromone trails in ants Aeforg ielind fand and ib cokny hy i As d n ano la ot heavy for asia indhduo ury on cietan able se lurm um peratirulyary his isem Cs Scanned with CamScannerarrow_forwardIn the summer, male midshipman fish (type I) begin humming 'songs' that incorporate higher-frequency sounds than their typical grunts, growls, and hums. The female's auditory system changes, providing females in search of spawning partners with sensitivity to those higher frequency sounds. This is an example of seasonal __________ by the female auditory system. Group of answer choices stimulus filtering atrophy recognition hyposensitivityarrow_forward
- There are three chief ideas of the handicap principle: 1) Animals communicate with éach other throughn sigi must be honest, and 3) honest signals are expensive. Stotting behavior (up and down jumps gazelles exhibit when they spot a predator before the gazelle runs away) often results in the predator leaving before it attacks, presumably because the predator knows it won't easily catch that gazelle. This clearly is an example of the handicap principle based on the three ideas. True Falsearrow_forwardWatch this three minute presentation by Radmila Petric about her research on how human-made noise impacts mouse behavior: Use information from this video to answer the next questions. https://youtu.be/xUTcBw6OeNA?si=KbWAbdKW1oIZDNuq Identify the independent variable and one of the dependent variables in the speaker's study. part 2 What did the speaker conclude from her research? Develop another research question that builds upon her conclusion.arrow_forwardWhat is the adaptive value of a fixed action pattern in animal behavior?arrow_forward
- All animals do not perceive their environment in the same way. List some examples.arrow_forwardA researcher designed a study to test whether exposure to conflict influences infants’ ability to discriminate emotional expressions. They randomly assigned 30 7-month-old infants to witness an argument between two puppets and 30 additional 7-month-olds to witness the same puppets playing a game. They then used a preferential looking paradigm to test whether infants could discriminate between fearful and angry faces. They found that infants who had witnessed the argument spent more time looking at angry compared to fearful faces. Infants who witnessed play looked at both faces for the same amount of time. This research design is ____________. The experimenters _________ infer that exposure to conflict influenced emotion discrimination. Select one: a. Correlational; can b. Correlational; cannot c. Experimental; can d. Experimental; cannotarrow_forwardIt’s sometimes said that the reason an animal does something is that it’s “for the good of the species.” Why is this argument incorrect?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305389892Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning