Biology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260487947
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
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Question
Chapter 51, Problem 9TY
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Gastrointestinal tract also called the digestive tract formation starts in the third week of the pregnancy. This tract extends from the buccopharyngeal membrane to the cloacal membrane.
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Which of the following statements about gastrulation is correct?
A. During gastrulation, the contents of cell nuclei begin to vary so that they can start to perform different fucntions.
B. During gastrulation, cells differentiate so that they can start to perform different functions.
C. The formation of the endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm occurs after gastrulation.
D. The formation of the endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm occurs before gastrulation.
The mesoderm gives rise to
a.
structures derived from epidermis, such as hair, feathers, nails, or claws.
b.
the lining of the digestive tract, pancreas, and liver.
c.
only the liver.
d.
the heart, blood vessels, muscle, and bones.
The outermost germ layer in a vertebrate gastrula is the____ . a. endoderm c. mesoderm b. ectoderm d. dermis
Chapter 51 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 51.1 - CoreSKILL How did Paland and Lynch test the...Ch. 51.1 - CoreSKILL Approximately how many times more often...Ch. 51.1 - Prob. 3EQCh. 51.3 - Prob. 1CSCh. 51.4 - Prob. 1CSCh. 51.4 - Prob. 2CSCh. 51.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 51 - Prob. 1TYCh. 51 - Which is considered an advantage of sexual...Ch. 51 - Prob. 3TY
Ch. 51 - Prob. 4TYCh. 51 - Prob. 5TYCh. 51 - Prob. 6TYCh. 51 - A major function of FSH is to a. stimulate the...Ch. 51 - During the human ovarian cycle, ovulation is...Ch. 51 - Prob. 9TYCh. 51 - Prob. 10TYCh. 51 - Prob. 1CQCh. 51 - Prob. 2CQCh. 51 - Prob. 3CQCh. 51 - Prob. 1COQCh. 51 - Describe the events of the ovarian and uterine...
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- Which of these is or evidence that catecans ( whales, dolphins and porposes ) are mammals? a. mothers provide milk for the young b. They have a constant internal temperature ( warm blooded) c. They have gills d. They give birth to live youngarrow_forwardThe TISSUES THAT DIFFERENTIATE to form the pancreas are derived from a) epithelial cells from the endoderm b) smooth muscle cells from the endoderm c) connective tissue from the endoderm d) nervous tissue from the ectoderm e)all are truearrow_forwardWhat is NOT true about embryo development? A. a morula is an earlier stage than a gastrula B. Gatrulation creates endoderm and ectoderm in most animals C. Mammal blastulas are called blastocysts due to the thickened area where the embryo develops D. diploblastic animals have mesodermarrow_forward
- In mammals , the evolution/ development of the organs of the digestive system is closely related to a) the release of inducer molecules by specific cells b) the specialization of epithelial cells of the endoderm c) the specialization of neurocytes from the ectoderm d) the specialization of stem cells from the mesoderm to from blood vessels e) all of these occur as the digestive system developsarrow_forwardGastrulation in a mammal would be most similar to gastrulation in a. a gecko. b. a tuna. c. an eagle. d. no other species; mammalian gastrulation is uniquearrow_forwardWhich of the following is false? a. The endoderm, mesoderm, ectoderm are germ layers. b. The trophoblast is a germ layer. c. The inner cell mass is a source of embryonic stem cells. d. The blastula is often a hollow ball of cells.arrow_forward
- The beginning of brain and spinal cord formation is termeda. cephalocaudal folding.b. organogenesis.c. neurulation.d. gastrulation.arrow_forwardThe cells that pull the archenteron through the blastocoel in the sea urchin are _____ cells called mesenchyme Group of answer choices A. mesoderm B. endoderm C. meroblastic D. macrolecithalarrow_forwardHumans have three openings in an analogous place. Why is there a difference in the number of openings in pigs and humans? Describe two functions of the mesentery. Why is the ductus venosus no longer needed when the pig is born?arrow_forward
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