Concept explainers
To review:
The type of species interaction that appears to have caused aphid population to fluctuate in size in the Figure 1, and the type of species interaction that keeps the
Given:
The fluctuation in population of Aphis glycines (soybean aphids) is more when its predator, Orius insidiosus (insidious flower bug), is excluded from environment. When the predator is present then fluctuation in aphids’ population is less. This information is represented in the following Graph 1:
Graph 1: Fluctuations in population of Aphids and their predators.
Introduction:
Population of some organisms differs over time and some show very fast life cycle. In population that has very fast life cycle, fluctuation in its population occur within a few minutes or days. The highly fluctuating species responds to changes that occur in their
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Life: The Science of Biology
- How is a clumped population distribution beneficial for prey animals? a. Being a member of a larger group provides protection for each individual from predators. b. Prey animals rely on each other to acquire food. c. Prey animals live in small family groups to raise young. d. Clumped population distributions ensure that at least one member of the population knows how to identify the seasonal migration route.arrow_forwardHow did the removal of sea otters affect the population of two other organisms? Please explain. (Grey means they are no longer available in the ecosystem)arrow_forwardWould you classify these species as weak, moderate, or strong competitors? Explain. Think about population density. Compute the population density if necessary.arrow_forward
- Under which scenario can a hawk successfully invade (or persist among) a population of doves? Group of answer choices C) Lowest resource value (V << C) D) Options A and B E) Options B and C F) Options A, B, and C B) Lower resource value relative to cost (i.e., V > C and V < 2*C) A) When high resource value relative to cost (i.e., V = 2*C)arrow_forwardCompare and contrast the following: Population vs community predation vs parasitism competition vs mutualismarrow_forwardPlot survivorship curves for all three species illustrated in Table 1 on a single graph. Label the axes and provide a clear legend convert it and make use of legend, so for the first species it would be 6months=1unit, then for the second species 1yr=1unit, and the third species would be 50yrs=1unitarrow_forward
- What is predator management? What is the linkage between the evolution of prey and predator species and how this relates to the regulation of population size? please answer botharrow_forwardIdentify the limiting factor that is not directly influenced by a high population density. disease parasites competition high water temperaturesarrow_forwardWhat has caused the population illustrated below to slow down? a consumption of resources b high death rates c low reproductive rates d increased availability of resourcesarrow_forward
- https://media.hhmi.org/biointeractive/click/lionfish-invasion/introduction.html Now you'll tie together what you've learned. Read over the information on what's happening with the study of lionfish (you can ignore the questions on this page). Answer the question here on Canvas. 18)Based on what you've learned about the invasive lionfish population in the Atlantic, and the various types of factors that may limit population growth, which ONE factor (intraspecific competition, interspecific predation, disease & parasites, social behavior) do you think would be the MOST limiting? Why?arrow_forwardWhich of the following scenarios does NOT describe a population with a clumped distribution? A. group defense against predators B. even distribution of resources throughout the population’s habitat C. competition for mates D. seasonal migrations to follow food sourcesarrow_forwardWhat factors led to the dramatic decrease in population growth rates in Kerala, India?Compare the case of Kerala to India’s national population control program put intoplace in the 1970s.arrow_forward
- Biology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStax