Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172517
Author: Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 21CTQ
Energy transfers take place constantly in everyday activities. Think of two scenarios: cooking on a stove and driving. Explain how the second law of
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Imagine puffer fish swimming towards north at an angle of 90
In which habitat does it survive happily?
What is effect of change in internal energy of liver of puffer fish due to global warming?
Comment on above statement by keeping in view the first law of thermodynamics.
Life is sometimes described as a constant struggle against the second law of thermodynamics. How do organisms succeed in this struggle?
Can the thermodynamic property Δ G° be used to predict the speed of a reaction in a living organism? Why or why not?
Chapter 6 Solutions
Biology 2e
Ch. 6 - Figure 6.8 Look at each of the processes shown,...Ch. 6 - Figure 6.10 If no activation energy were required...Ch. 6 - Figure 6.14 The hydrolysis of one ATP molecule...Ch. 6 - Energy is stored long-term in the bonds of and...Ch. 6 - DNA replication involves unwinding two strands of...Ch. 6 - Consider a pendulum swinging. Which type(s) of...Ch. 6 - Which of the following comparisons or contrasts...Ch. 6 - Which of the following is the best way to judge...Ch. 6 - Which of the following is not an example of an...Ch. 6 - In each of the three systems, determine the state...
Ch. 6 - The energy released by the hydrolysis of ATP is...Ch. 6 - Which of the following molecules is likely to have...Ch. 6 - Which of the following is not true about enzymes...Ch. 6 - An allosteric inhibitor does which of the...Ch. 6 - Which of the following analogies best describes...Ch. 6 - Does physical exercise involve anabolic and/or...Ch. 6 - Name two different cellular functions that require...Ch. 6 - Explain in your own words the difference between a...Ch. 6 - Describe the position of the transition state on a...Ch. 6 - Imagine an elaborate ant farm with tunnels and...Ch. 6 - Energy transfers take place constantly in everyday...Ch. 6 - Do you think that the Ea for ATP hydrolysis is...Ch. 6 - With regard to enzymes, why are vitamins necessary...Ch. 6 - Explain in your own words how enzyme feedback...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Professional Application A professional boxer hits his opponent with a 1000-N horizontal blow that lasts for 0....
College Physics
21-Year-Old Female with Skeletal Injuries
While riding her bike to campus, 21-year-old Liliana Rose was struck...
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
17. Anthropologists are interested in locating areas in Africa where fossils 4-8 million years old might be fou...
Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections (9th Edition)
When two spiny mouse species coexist, Acomys cahirinus is nocturnal, whereas A. russatus is active during the d...
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
How do you think a cell performing cellular respiration rids itself of the resulting CO2?
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Please choose the correct letter . and explain a bit why you choose it According to the second law of thermodynamics, a. energy will not be destroyed b. energy will not be created c. potential energy will always increase d. entropy will always increase e. both a and b are correct 2. In one of the reactions of the citric acid cycle, malate is oxidized to oxaloacetate. When this reaction is considered in isolation, a small amount of malate remains and is not oxidized. The best term to explain this is a. enthalpy b. entropy c. equilibrium d. free energy e. loss of energyarrow_forwardMatch each reaction with its standard free‑energy change.arrow_forwardWhy the endergonic reactions are thermodynamically unfavorable?Although endergonic reactions are thermodynamically unfavorable, yet many such reactions occur in the human body. Suppose the human body is an isolated system. Then how those reactions can be carried out in the human body?arrow_forward
- Which of the following statement about the enzyme thermodynamics is TRUE? a. Enzymes increase the activation barrier (∆G cat) of the products b. Enzymes decrease the activation barrier (∆G cat) of the products c. Enzymes decrease the free energy (∆G) of the products d. Enzymes decrease the free energy (∆G) of the reactants e. Enzymes increase the activation barrier (∆G cat) of the reactantsarrow_forwardWithin biological systems, there are always reactions that seem to occur when thermodynamically, they should not. An example is in the process of glycolysis (the conversion of glucose to pyruvate) which has ΔG°' = 2183.6 kJ/mol. How is glycolysis possible with such a large, positive ΔG°', when cells are governed by the laws of thermodynamics?arrow_forwardA certain reaction with an activation energy of 195 kJ/mol was run at 555 K and again at 575 K . What is the ratio of f at the higher temperature to f at the lower temperature.arrow_forward
- Thermal energy can increase even if the average kinetic energy is constantarrow_forwardUse the Michaelis-Menten equation to complete the enzyme kinetic data set, when Km is known to have a value of 1 mmol L-1arrow_forwardHow do we get energy from the food we eat? Is this an exergonic or endergonic process? Why? How do the first and second laws of thermodynamics play a role in this process? Why is it important to have energy transferred from the food you eat to ATP?arrow_forward
- What terms would best describe the above coupled reaction?A. it is non-spontaneous and endothermic (because the overall Go is positive)B. it is spontaneous and exothermic (because the overall Go is positive)C. it is non-spontaneous and exothermic (because the overall Go is positive)D. it is spontaneous and exothermic (because the overall Go is negative)E. it is non-spontaneous and endothermic (because the overall Go is negative)arrow_forwardBased on the laws of thermodynamics, energy is never created. Where does a cell get the energy to create ATP?arrow_forwardDiscuss the following statement: “enzymes and heat are alike in that both can speed up reactions that—although thermodynamically feasible—do not occur at an appreciable rate because they require a high activation energy. diseases that seem to benefit from the careful application of heat—in the form of hot chicken soup, for example—are therefore likely to be due to the insufficient function of an enzyme.”arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSONBiology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxAnatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
- Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyLaboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education
Anaerobic Respiration; Author: Bozeman Science;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cDC29iBxb3w;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY