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- (Civil eng.) Write an assignment statement to calculate the linear expansion in a steel beam as a function of temperature increase. The formula for linear expansion, l, is as follows: l=l0(1+(TfT0)) l0isthelengthofthebeamattemperatureT0.isthecoefficientoflinearexpansion.Tfisthefinaltemperatureofthebeam.arrow_forward(Misc. application) a. The data in the following chart was collected on a recent automobile trip: Write a C++ program that accepts a mileage and gallons value and calculates the miles pergallon (mpg) for that segment of the trip. The mpg is obtained as the difference in mileage between fill-ups divided by the number of gallons of gasoline used in the fill-up. b. Modify the program written for Exercise 9a to also compute and display the cumulative mpg after each fill-up. The cumulative mpg is calculated as the difference between the mileage at each fill-up and the mileage at the start of the trip divided by the sum of gallons used to that point in the trip.arrow_forwardCoin Toss Write a function named coinToss that simulates the tossing of a coin. When you call the function, it should generate a random number in the range of 1 through 2. If the random number is 1, the function should display "heads". If the random number is 2, the function should display "tails". Demonstrate the function in a program that sks the user how many times the coin should be tossed and the coin then simulates the tossing of the coin that number of times.arrow_forward
- Test Average and Grade Write a program that asks the user to enter five test scores. The program should display a letter grade for each score and the average test score. Write the following functions in the program: calc_average. This function should accept five test scores as arguments and return the average of the scores. determine_grade. This function should accept a test score as an argument and return a letter grade for the score based on the following grading scale: Score Letter Grade 90–100 A 80–89 B 70–79 C 60–69 D Below 60 F Write the following functions: getTestScore(): This function prompts user for five test scores and returns test score to the caller. calcAverage(): This function accepts five test scores as arguments and returns the average of the five test scores. determineGrade(): This function accepts an average as an argument and returns a letter grade for the score based on the grading scale. displayData(): This method displays all five…arrow_forwardThree cars drive a 500-mile route. Write a program that inputs the car's make and the number of gallons of fuel used by each car. After calling a "calcMPG()" function once for each car, have main determine and display which car was the most fuel-efficient and how many miles per gallon it got. The "calcMPG()" function should be passed the distance driven and the gallons of gas used as arguments, and should return the miles per gallon obtained.arrow_forward(Rounding Numbers) An application of function floor is rounding a value to the nearestinteger. The statementy = floor(x + .5);will round the number x to the nearest integer and assign the result to y. Write a program that readsseveral numbers and uses the preceding statement to round each of these numbers to the nearestinteger. For each number processed, print both the original number and the rounded number.arrow_forward
- TODO Create the function add func to complete the following TODO (). Create the add func() function, which accepts two arguments. The function should use the + operator to add the two arguments and then return the result. For instance, 3 should be returned if the arguments' input values are 1 and 2. Likewise, "good day" should be returned if the input arguments are "good" and "day." # TODO 6.1 print(f"add_func output for 1 + 2: {add_func(1, 2)}") print(f"add_func output for good + day: {add_func('good',' day')}") todo_check([ (add_func(1,2) == 3,'add_func() did not return 3 when using input values 1 and 2.'), (add_func('good',' day') == "good day",'add_func() did not return "good day" when using input values "good" and " day"') ])arrow_forwardOne foot equals 12 inches. Write a function, using python, named feet_to_inches that accepts a number of feet as an argument and returns the number of inches in that many feet. Use the function in a programs, using python, that prompts the user to enter a number of feet then displays the number of inches in that many feet.arrow_forwardPhython: Create a function so that when giving you a month it tells you the season of that month, for example: if it is January it will be winter.Using the def, try and except ValueError functions.arrow_forward
- c++ Write a function that returns a float value. The function will check the users entry. It will return a float value which is between 0 and 100 and is divisible by 17 If entered value is not a float, display “Error!!! Not a number”. If the number is out of range display “Error!!! Outside the range”. If the number is not between the range, the users will be prompted to enter another number. It will return only a valid numberarrow_forward// HouseSign.cpp - This program calculates prices for custom made signs. #include <iostream> #include <string> using namespace std; int main() { // This is the work done in the housekeeping() function // Declare and initialize variables here // Charge for this sign // Color of characters in sign // Number of characters in sign // Type of wood // This is the work done in the detailLoop() function // Write assignment and if statements here // This is the work done in the endOfJob() function // Output charge for this sign cout << "The charge for this sign is $" << charge << endl; return(0); }arrow_forward# Question 4def costume_rating(costume_color, bling_value): """ Returns a function that calculates the number of candies to return based on the costume color, bling value, and phrase length. Args: costume_color (str): The color of your costume. Must be one of 'blue', 'red', 'green', 'yellow', 'purple', or 'orange'. bling_value (int): Represents how shiny your costume is. Must be a positive integer. Returns: A function that takes in one parameter: phrase (str): The phrase said by the trick-or-treater. >>> costume_rater = costume_rating('blue', 5) >>> costume_rater('19 Character Phrase') 85 >>> costume_rater('e') 0 >>> costume_rater('seven c') 1 >>> costume_rater = costume_rating('orange', 8) >>> costume_rater('hello i want candy') 14 >>> costume_rater = costume_rating('yellow', 5) >>> costume_rater('please give me…arrow_forward
- C++ for Engineers and ScientistsComputer ScienceISBN:9781133187844Author:Bronson, Gary J.Publisher:Course Technology PtrC++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102087Author:D. S. MalikPublisher:Cengage Learning