21st Century Astronomy 6E
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780393690675
Author: Laura Kay, Stacy Palen, George Blumenthal
Publisher: W. W. Norton
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Chapter 6, Problem 21QP
To determine
Check whether the image of a star produced by telescope with larger diameter will be larger than the one with smaller diameter or not and state the reason.
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What is the magnification of an astronomical telescope whose objective lens has a focal length of 78 cm and whose eyepiece has a focal length of 2.8 cm? The telescope is set so the image of the eyepiece is at infinity (so the viewer’s eye is “relaxed”). What is the overall length of the telescope?
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Chapter 6 Solutions
21st Century Astronomy 6E
Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.1ACYUCh. 6.1 - Prob. 6.1BCYUCh. 6.2 - Prob. 6.2CYUCh. 6.3 - Prob. 6.3CYUCh. 6.4 - Prob. 6.4CYUCh. 6.5 - Prob. 6.5CYUCh. 6 - Prob. 1QPCh. 6 - Prob. 2QPCh. 6 - Prob. 3QPCh. 6 - Prob. 4QP
Ch. 6 - Prob. 5QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6QPCh. 6 - Prob. 7QPCh. 6 - Prob. 8QPCh. 6 - Prob. 9QPCh. 6 - Prob. 10QPCh. 6 - Prob. 11QPCh. 6 - Prob. 12QPCh. 6 - Prob. 13QPCh. 6 - Prob. 14QPCh. 6 - Prob. 15QPCh. 6 - Prob. 16QPCh. 6 - Prob. 17QPCh. 6 - Prob. 18QPCh. 6 - Prob. 19QPCh. 6 - Prob. 20QPCh. 6 - Prob. 21QPCh. 6 - Prob. 22QPCh. 6 - Prob. 23QPCh. 6 - Prob. 24QPCh. 6 - Prob. 25QPCh. 6 - Prob. 26QPCh. 6 - Prob. 27QPCh. 6 - Prob. 28QPCh. 6 - Prob. 29QPCh. 6 - Prob. 30QPCh. 6 - Prob. 31QPCh. 6 - Prob. 32QPCh. 6 - Prob. 33QPCh. 6 - Prob. 34QPCh. 6 - Prob. 35QPCh. 6 - Prob. 36QPCh. 6 - Prob. 37QPCh. 6 - Prob. 38QPCh. 6 - Prob. 39QPCh. 6 - Prob. 40QPCh. 6 - Prob. 41QPCh. 6 - Prob. 42QPCh. 6 - Prob. 43QPCh. 6 - Prob. 44QPCh. 6 - Prob. 45QP
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- Why is it advantageous to use a large-diameter objective lens in a telescope? (a) It diffracts the light more effectively than smaller-diameter objective lenses. (b) It increases its magnification. (c) It enables you to see more objects in the field of view. (d) It reflects unwanted wavelengths. (e) It increases its resolution.arrow_forwardPeople are often bothered when they discover that reflecting telescopes have a second mirror in the middle to bring the light out to an accessible focus where big instruments can be mounted. “Don’t you lose light?” people ask. Well, yes, you do, but there is no better alternative. You can estimate how much light is lost by such an arrangement. The primary mirror (the one at the bottom in Figure 6.6) of the Gemini North telescope is 8 m in diameter. The secondary mirror at the top is about 1 m in diameter. Use the formula for the area of a circle to estimate what fraction of the light is blocked by the secondary mirror. Figure 6.6 Focus Arrangements for Reflecting Telescopes. Reflecting telescopes have different options for where the light is brought to a focus. With prime focus, light is detected where it comes to a focus after reflecting from the primary mirror. With Newtonian focus, light is reflected by a small secondary mirror off to one side, where it can be detected (see also Figure 6.5). Most large professional telescopes have a Cassegrain focus in which light is reflected by the secondary mirror down through a hole in the primary mirror to an observing station below the telescope.arrow_forwardWhat is the angular magnification of a telescope that has a 100 cm-focal length objective and a 2.50 cm-focal length eyepiece?arrow_forward
- What will be the angular magnification of a convex lens with the focal length 2.5 cm?arrow_forwardWhat is the angular size of the Moon if viewed from a binocular that has a focal length of 1.2 cm for the eyepiece and a focal length of 8 cm for the objective? Use the radius of the moon 1.74106 m and the distance of the moon from the observer to be 3.8108m .arrow_forwardIn a reflecting telescope the objective is a concave mirror of radius of curvature 2m and an eyepiece is a convex lens of focal length 5 cm. Find the apparent size of a 25-m tree at a distance of 10 km that you would perceive when looking through the telescope.arrow_forward
- An unknown planet at a distance of 1012 m from Earth is observed by a telescope that has a focal length of the eyepiece of 1 cm and a focal length of the objective of I m. If the far away planet is seen to subtend an angle of 105 radian at the eyepiece, what is the size of the planet?arrow_forwardA telescope has an objective lens with a focal length of 82 cm and an eyepiece with a focal length of 2.8 cm. What is the magnification of this telescope? What is the length of the telescope when adjusted for a relaxed eye?arrow_forwardAn amateur in the study of space bought a simple astronomical telescope and the curved woman of this telescope had a ball radius of 600 mm. The focal length of this mirror is: -60 cm -30 cm 35 cm 120 cm Not from the abovearrow_forward
- A Cassegrain telescope is a reflecting telescope that uses two mirrors, the secondary mirror focusing the image through a hole in the primary mirror (similar to that shown in the figure (Figure 1)). You wish to focus the image of a distant galaxy onto the detector shown in the figure. If the primary mirror has a focal length of 2.5 m, the secondary mirror has a focal length of -1.5 m and the distance from the vertex of the primary mirror to the detector is 15 cm. Figure 1 of 1 Secondary Primary Detector Part A What should be the distance between the vertices of the two mirrors? Express your answer using two significant figures. VO ΑΣΦ Submit ہے next> ? Provide Feedback My Answers Give Up m Continuearrow_forwardLens A has a maximum magnifying power M = 2. Lens B has a maximum magnifying power M = 6. If these two lenses were put together to make a telescope, what would be the magnifying power of that telescope?arrow_forwardA small telescope has an objective lens of focal length 144 cm and an eyepiece of focal length 6.0 cm. What is the magnifying power of the telescope? What is the separation between the objective and the eyepiece?arrow_forward
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