ORGANIC CHEMISTRY TEXT PACKAGED - 2 YE
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY TEXT PACKAGED - 2 YE
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781260024241
Author: Carey
Publisher: MCG/CREATE
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Chapter 6, Problem 30P

The reaction of cyclopentyl bromide with sodium cyanide to give cyclopentyl cyanide

Chapter 6, Problem 30P, The reaction of cyclopentyl bromide with sodium cyanide to give cyclopentyl cyanide proceeds faster

proceeds faster if a small amount of sodium iodide is added to the reaction mixture. Can you suggest a reasonable mechanism to explain the catalytic function of sodium iodide?

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] The reaction of 2-bromopropane and sodium ethoxide in ethanol reacts 6.7 times faster than 2-bromo-1-deuteriopropane under the same conditions. Explain what mechanism this data is consistent with, and why
1.) Establish the reaction mechanism for the conversion of 2,3-dimethylbutanol to the corresponding alkyl halide if hydrochloric acid is used. What method of chemical reaction would you use? Justify your answer. Show the overall reaction and the reaction mechanism.
If the rate of reaction of [0.1 M] sodium cyanide with [0.1 M] 2-bromo-2-methylpropane is 1.2 mole/second, what would be the effect on theoverall rate if the concentration of sodium cyanide is increased to [0.2 M] and the concentration of the alkyl bromide is decreased to [0.05 M]?
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