Interpretation:
The structure for the products of each of the given reactions is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Substitution reaction: A reaction in which one of the hydrogen atoms of a hydrocarbon or a
Reaction sequences involve conversion of one functional group to another, which may also require addition or loss of carbon from the reactant.
These sequences involve a number of steps carried out by different reagents. Sometimes different reagents give the same products.
An
The
The nucleophilic substitutions in which a nucleophile replaces a leaving group are known as
The reaction of a compound with sodium iodide in the presence of acetone leads to substitution of iodine on the carbon atom.
The reaction of a compound with sodium amide, in the presence of liquid ammonia, leads to the abstraction of most acidic proton.
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ORGANIC CHEM. VOL.1+2-W/WILEYPLUS
- In an aqueous solution containing sodium bicarbonate, aniline reacts quickly withbromine to give 2,4,6-tribromoaniline. Nitration of aniline requires very strong conditions,however, and the yields (mostly m-nitroaniline) are poor.(a) What conditions are used for nitration, and what form of aniline is present under theseconditions?arrow_forwardGive the expected major product of the following reaction: OH 1) LIAIH,arrow_forwardWhich products are obtained by the following reactions (a) and (b)? Specify the expected main product, if several products can be formed.arrow_forward
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