BIOLOGY
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781264104680
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 6, Problem 3CQ
Summary Introduction
To determine: The reason that recycling of amino acids and
Introduction: Recycling of amino acids and nucleotides is a very important process. This process of recycling allows the cell to recreate or synthesize the essential proteins and genetic material of the cell.
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Set-up: A cell is able to extract energy from the molecule glucose after it breaks it's C-C and C-H bonds and replaces them with C=O and O-H bonds in CO2 and H20 in
order to power unfavorable reactions.
Questions: In a few brief sentences describe why cells can gain energy from this process.
A successful answer should include the following:
1. How the action of breaking bonds relates to energy
2. How forming bonds relates to energy
3. Why some of these bonds store more energy to others
Which of the following describe energy unavailable to do cellular work?
Group of answer choices
Gibbs Free Energy
Entropy
Enthalpy
delta G
An energy carrier, unlike an energy molecule,
is rather difficult to produce due to their odd structures.
is very unstable and thus do not exist for long outside of the cell.
runs out of energy too quickly to be useful.
just moves high-energy electrons to another source.
Chapter 6 Solutions
BIOLOGY
Ch. 6.1 - Which do you think has more entropy, a NaCl...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 6.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 6.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 6.2 - Prob. 1CSCh. 6.2 - Prob. 1EQCh. 6.2 - Prob. 2EQCh. 6.2 - Prob. 3EQCh. 6.3 - Prob. 1CSCh. 6.3 - Prob. 2CS
Ch. 6.4 - What are advantages of protein degradation?Ch. 6 - Reactions that release free energy are a....Ch. 6 - Enzymes speed up reactions by a. providing...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3TYCh. 6 - Researchers analyzed a cell extracta mixture of...Ch. 6 - In biological systems, ATP functions by a....Ch. 6 - In a chemical reaction, NADH is converted to NAD+...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7TYCh. 6 - Prob. 8TYCh. 6 - Prob. 9TYCh. 6 - Autophagy provides a way for cells to a. degrade...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1CQCh. 6 - Prob. 2CQCh. 6 - Prob. 3CQCh. 6 - Prob. 1COQCh. 6 - Prob. 2COQ
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- please see attachedarrow_forwardChemical bond energy: Is the energy used by photosynthesis for the fixation of carbon Is generated as usable energy for the cell Is generated by processes in the chloroplast and mitochondria All of the abovearrow_forwardThe process of cellular respiration: is when the bonds of a glucose molecule are broken and energy is released. is done by both plants and animals. All of the choices are true; none are false. O is a process which produces a net release of energy.arrow_forward
- Concept background on biomolecules and transformation of energy within organisms on these following ingredients:- fresh flat mustard seed- sea salt- water- corn- ricearrow_forwardich of the following answers are true about adenosine triphosphate (ATP)? Note, there may be MORE THAN ONE correct answer, please choose all that are correct. ATP supplies the energy for most cellular processes ATP can be broken down into ADP + Pi ATP breakdown can be coupled to a reaction that requires energy ATP breakdown is an endergonic (energy-requiring) reaction ATP is a very stable and low-energy moleculearrow_forwardSolve this question immediately pleasearrow_forward
- Define: Entropy, Thylakoid, Law of energy conservation (show 2 examples in biological systems), Stroma, Electron transport chainarrow_forwardThe capacity to do work best defines: a metabolic pathway. entropy. kinetic or potential energy. a chemical equilibrium. thermodynamics.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is not correct? a. Energy cannot be created or destroyed. b. Energy cannot change from one form to another. c. Energy tends to disperse spontaneously. d. Energy can be transferred.arrow_forward
- Explain how cells store and harvest energy using chemicalreactionsarrow_forwardWhat ultimately powers the synthesis of ATP in cells? Group of answer choices Electrochemical potential of ion gradients across membranes Oxidation of fuel molecules Photosynthesis A and B All of the abovearrow_forwardSubject: Environmental Science Think about your favorite kind of pizza. How is your body provided with each of the four major biological molecules when you eat this pizza? Why is it important that your food contains these biological molecules?arrow_forward
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