MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING W/CONNECT
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781307583946
Author: Whitecotton
Publisher: MCG/CREATE
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 9E
Calculating Contribution Margin, Contribution Margin Ratio, Margin of Safety
Last month, Laredo Company sold 450 units for $25 each. During the month, fixed costs were $2,520 and variable costs were $9 per unit.
1. Determine the unit contribution margin and contribution margin ratio.
2. Calculate the break-even point in units and sales dollars.
3. Compute Laredo’s margin of safety in units and as a percentage of sales.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A company has a linear total cost function and has determined that over the next three months it can produce12,000 units at a total cost of $224; 000. This same manufacturer can produce 18,000 units at a total cost of$296; 000. The selling price per unit is $13.25.i. Determine the revenue, cost and pro t functions using q for number of units.ii. What is the xed cost ?iii. What is the marginal cost ?iv. Find the break-even quantity.v. What is the break-even dollar volume of sale ?vi. What will pro t be if the company shuts down operation?vii. If, because of a strike, the company will be able to produce only 10,000 units, should it shut down for the nextthree months ? why or why not ?
Hudson Company reports the following contribution margin income statement.
HUDSON COMPANY
Contribution Margin Income Statement
For Year Ended December 31
Sales (9,600 units at $225 each)
Variable costs (9,600 units at $180 each)
Contribution margin
Fixed costs
Income
1. Assume Hudson has a target income of $162,000. What amount of sales dollars is needed to produce this target income?
2. If Hudson achieves its target income, what is its margin of safety (in percent)?
Note: Round your answer to 1 decimal place.
. Dollar sales for target income
2. Margin of safety
$ 2,160,000
1,728,000
432,000
324,000
$ 108,000
%
Last month, Laredo Company sold 490 units for $45 each.
During the month, fixed costs were $5,724 and variable
costs were $9 per unit.
Required:
1. Determine the unit contribution margin and contribution
margin ratio.
2. Calculate the break-even point in units and sales
dollars.
3. Compute Laredo's margin of safety in units and as a
percentage of sales.
Chapter 6 Solutions
MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING W/CONNECT
Ch. 6 - Identify and briefly describe the assumptions of...Ch. 6 - Why should managers create a CVT graph?Ch. 6 - When considering a CVP graph, how is the...Ch. 6 - Your supervisor has requested that you prepare a...Ch. 6 - Why is it important for a company to know its...Ch. 6 - Explain the difference between unit contribution...Ch. 6 - A Company’s Cost structure can have a high...Ch. 6 - Prob. 8QCh. 6 - Prob. 9QCh. 6 - Bert Company and Ernie Company are competitors in...
Ch. 6 - Prob. 11QCh. 6 - Explain margin of safety. Why is important for...Ch. 6 - Give an example of a company to which margin of...Ch. 6 - Explain how a decision to automate a manufacturing...Ch. 6 - Explain degree of operating leverage and how it...Ch. 6 - Prob. 16QCh. 6 - Why is sales mix important to multiproduct CVP...Ch. 6 - Prob. 18QCh. 6 - Prob. 19QCh. 6 - Prob. 20QCh. 6 - Prob. 21QCh. 6 - Prob. 22QCh. 6 - Which of the following is not an assumption of CVP...Ch. 6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 6 - Prob. 3MCCh. 6 - Prob. 4MCCh. 6 - Prob. 5MCCh. 6 - Prob. 6MCCh. 6 - Prob. 7MCCh. 6 - Prob. 8MCCh. 6 - Prob. 9MCCh. 6 - Prob. 10MCCh. 6 - Prob. 1MECh. 6 - Prob. 2MECh. 6 - Prob. 3MECh. 6 - Prob. 4MECh. 6 - Prob. 5MECh. 6 - Calculating Break-Even Point After Cost Structure...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7MECh. 6 - Prob. 8MECh. 6 - Prob. 9MECh. 6 - Prob. 10MECh. 6 - Prob. 11MECh. 6 - Prob. 12MECh. 6 - Prob. 13MECh. 6 - Prob. 14MECh. 6 - Prob. 15MECh. 6 - Analyzing Multiproduct CVP Refer to the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 17MECh. 6 - Prob. 18MECh. 6 - Prob. 19MECh. 6 - Prob. 2ECh. 6 - Determining Break-Even Point, target Profit....Ch. 6 - Analyzing Changes in Price, Cost Structure, Degree...Ch. 6 - Prob. 5ECh. 6 - Prob. 6ECh. 6 - Matching Terms to Definitions Match the...Ch. 6 - Analyzing Break-Even Point, Preparing CVP Graph,...Ch. 6 - Calculating Contribution Margin, Contribution...Ch. 6 - Prob. 10ECh. 6 - Calculating Target Profit, Margin of Safety,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 12ECh. 6 - Prob. 13ECh. 6 - Prob. 14ECh. 6 - Prob. 15ECh. 6 - Analyzing Multiproduct CVP Biscayne’s Rent-A-Ride...Ch. 6 - Prob. 17ECh. 6 - Prob. 18ECh. 6 - Prob. 19ECh. 6 - Prob. 20ECh. 6 - Prob. 21ECh. 6 - Prob. 22ECh. 6 - Prob. 1.1GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 1.2GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 1.3GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 1.4GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 2.1GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 2.2GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 2.3GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 2.4GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 3.1GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 3.2GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 3.3GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 3.4GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 3.5GAPCh. 6 - Calculating Contribution Margin, Contribution...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4.1GAPCh. 6 - Analyzing Break-Even Point, Target Profit, Degree...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4.3GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.4GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.5GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.6GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.7GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.8GAPCh. 6 - Analyzing Multiproduct CVP, Break-Even Point,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 5.2GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 5.3GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 5.4GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.1GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.2GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.3GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.4GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.5GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.6GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 7.1GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 7.2GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 7.3GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 1.1GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 1.2GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 1.3GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 1.4GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 2.1GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 2.2GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 2.3GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 2.4GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 3.1GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 3.2GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 3.3GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 3.4GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 3.5GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 3.6GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.1GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.2GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.3GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.4GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.5GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.6GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.7GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.8GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 5.1GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 5.2GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 5.3GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 5.4GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.1GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.2GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.3GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.4GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.5GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.6GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 7.1GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 7.2GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 7.3GBP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Klamath Company produces a single product. The projected income statement for the coming year is as follows: Required: 1. Compute the unit contribution margin and the units that must be sold to break even. 2. Suppose 10,000 units are sold above break-even. What is the operating income? 3. Compute the contribution margin ratio. Use the contribution margin ratio to compute the break-even point in sales revenue. (Note: Round the contribution margin ratio to four decimal places, and round the sales revenue to the nearest dollar.) Suppose that revenues are 200,000 more than expected for the coming year. What would the total operating income be?arrow_forwardThe sales price per unit is 13 for the Voyageur Companys only product. The variable cost per unit is 5. In 2016, the company sold 80,000 units, which was 10,000 units above the break-even point. Compute the following: 1. Total fixed expenses. (Hint: First compute the contribution margin per unit.) 2. Total variable expense at the break-even volume.arrow_forwardFaldo Company produces a single product. The projected income statement for the coming year, based on sales of 200,000 units, is as follows: Required: 1. Compute the unit contribution margin and the units that must be sold to break even. Suppose that 30,000 units are sold above the break-even point. What is the profit? 2. Compute the contribution margin ratio and the break-even point in dollars. Suppose that revenues are 200,000 greater than expected. What would the total profit be? 3. Compute the margin of safety in sales revenue. 4. Compute the operating leverage. Compute the new profit level if sales are 20 percent higher than expected. 5. How many units must be sold to earn a profit equal to 10 percent of sales? 6. Assume the income tax rate is 40 percent. How many units must be sold to earn an after-tax profit of 180,000?arrow_forward
- A company has prepared the following statistics regarding its production and sales at different capacity levels. Total costs: 1. At what point is break-even reached in sales dollars? In units? (Hint: Use the capacity level to determine the number of units.) 2. If the company is operating at 60% capacity, should it accept an offer from a customer to buy 10,000 units at 3 per unit?arrow_forwardLast month, Laredo Company sold 510 units for $55 each. During the month, fixed costs were $5,478 and variable costs were $22 per unit. Required: 1. Determine the unit contribution margin and contribution margin ratio. 2. Calculate the break-even point in units and sales dollars. 3. Compute Laredo's margin of safety in units and as a percentage of sales. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Determine the unit contribution margin and contribution margin ratio. Unit Contribution Margin Contribution Margin Ratio %arrow_forwardEXERCISE: Computing and Using the CM Ratio,Last month when Holiday Creations, Inc., sold 50,000 units, total sales were $200,000, total variable expenses were $120,000, and fixed expenses were $65,000.Required:1. What is the company’s contribution margin (CM) ratio?2. Estimate the change in the company’s net operating income if it were toarrow_forward
- Johnson Company manufactures and sells a single product. The company's sales and expenses for last year follow: E(Click the icon to view the information.) X Data Table Read the requirements Requirement 1. Fill in the missing numbers in the table. Use the following questions to help fill in the missing numbers in the table: Total Per Unit % a. What is the total contribution margin? $ 81,250 $ Sales 25 ? The total contribution margin is $ ? Variable expenses Contribution.margin. 13,000 Fixed expenses $ 19,500 Operating income Done Printarrow_forwardIn the month of August, Beauty Salon services 560 clients at an average price of $120. During the month, fixed costs were $21,024 and variable costs were 60% of sales. Determine the total contribution margin in dollars, the per unit contribution margin, and the contribution margin ratio. Contribution margin in dollars? Contribution margin per unit? Contribution margin ratio? Using the contribution margin technique, compute the break-even point in dollars and in units. Break-even sales? (in dollars) Break-even sales? (in units)arrow_forwardDrake Company produces a single product. Last year's income statement is as follows: Sales (21,000 units) $1,278,900 Less: Variable costs 879,900 Contribution margin $399,000 Less: Fixed costs 259,800 Operating income $139,200 Required: Question Content Area 1. Compute the break-even point in units and sales revenue. In your computations, round the contribution margin per unit to the nearest cent and round the contribution margin ratio to four decimal places. Round your final answers to the nearest whole unit or dollar. Break-even units units Break-even dollars 2. What was the margin of safety in dollars for Drake Company last year? Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar.arrow_forward
- A company reports the information below for the single product it produces and sells. Sales price per unit Variable costs per unit Total fixed costs (1) Compute contribution margin per unit. $95 $38 $ 193,800 Contribution margin (2) Compute the break-even point in units. Numerator 1 per unit per unit per unit Denominator (3) Compute income in dollars if 3,700 units are sold. X Break Even Units = Break even units Fixed costs Incomearrow_forwardLast month when Holiday Creations, Incorporated, sold 42,000 units, its sales, variable expenses, and fixed expenses were $168,000, $122,640, and $35,200, respectively. Required: 1. What is the company's contribution margin (CM) ratio? 2. What is the company's variable expense ratio? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. 1. Contribution margin ratio 2. Variable expense ratio % %arrow_forwardPublix sold 1,000 units last month which yielded the income statement below. Sales $20,000 Variable Expenses 12,000 Contribution Margin 8,000 Fixed Expenses 6,000 Net Income $2,000 Answer the questions that follow using the given information. 1. What is Publix's contribution margin per unit? 2. What is the contribution margin ratio? 3. What is the break-even point in units? 4. What is the break-even point in dollars? 5. How many units have to be sold to reach a target profit of $5,000?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Cost AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305087408Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. MitchellPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Cost Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cost-Volume-Profit (CVP) Analysis and Break-Even Analysis Step-by-Step, by Mike Werner; Author: Accounting Step by Step;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D0MOfse9OWk;License: Standard Youtube License