Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443850
Author: GADDIS
Publisher: PEARSON
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Expert Solution & Answer
Chapter 7, Problem 10RQE
Explanation of Solution
Passing the array as argument:
An array can be passed to a function by representing the name of the array in the function argument; the elements of the array will be copied to a new array which is declared in the function parameter.
- In a function, if an array is passed as an argument, then it refers the “address” of the first element in the memory.
- Passing the “array name” as an argument inside the function helps to know about the elements filled in the array.
- While passing the array to a function, the size of the array should be passed along with it as an argument, because by using the array alone the size of the array has not able to be computed.
- Passing the size of array will helps to navigate the array properly.
Example:
Consider the following example which demonstrates how to pass an array as a function argument:
//Include the header file
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
// Define the global constants for array
const int SIZE = 10;
// Define the function prototype
void displayGreaterThanN(int[], int);
//Main function definition
int main()
{
//Declare the variable to hold the number
int number;
// Define an array of integers
...
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (9th Edition)
Ch. 7.3 - Define the following arrays: A) empNums, a...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 7.2CPCh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.3CPCh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.4CPCh. 7.3 - What is array bounds checking? Does C++ perform...Ch. 7.3 - What is the output of the following code? int...Ch. 7.3 - The following program skeleton contains a...Ch. 7.3 - Define the following arrays: A) ages, a 10-element...Ch. 7.3 - Is each of the following a valid or invalid array...Ch. 7.6 - Given the following array definition: int values[]...
Ch. 7.6 - Given the following array definition: int nums[5]...Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 7.12CPCh. 7.6 - What is the output of the following code? (You may...Ch. 7.7 - Prob. 7.14CPCh. 7.7 - Prob. 7.15CPCh. 7.7 - When used as function arguments, are arrays passed...Ch. 7.7 - What is the output of the following program? (You...Ch. 7.7 - The following program skeleton, when completed,...Ch. 7.9 - Prob. 7.19CPCh. 7.9 - How many elements are in the following array?...Ch. 7.9 - Write a statement that assigns the value 56893.12...Ch. 7.9 - Prob. 7.22CPCh. 7.9 - Prob. 7.23CPCh. 7.9 - Fill in the table below so that it shows the...Ch. 7.9 - Write a function called displayArray7. The...Ch. 7.9 - A video rental store keeps DVDs on 50 racks with...Ch. 7.11 - Prob. 7.27CPCh. 7.11 - Write a definition statement for a vector named...Ch. 7.11 - Prob. 7.29CPCh. 7.11 - Write a definition statement for a vector named...Ch. 7.11 - Prob. 7.31CPCh. 7.11 - snakes is a vector of doubles, with 10 elements....Ch. 7 - Prob. 1RQECh. 7 - Look at the following array definition: int...Ch. 7 - Why should a function that accepts an array as an...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4RQECh. 7 - Prob. 5RQECh. 7 - Prob. 6RQECh. 7 - Prob. 7RQECh. 7 - Assuming that numbers is an array of doubles, will...Ch. 7 - Prob. 9RQECh. 7 - Prob. 10RQECh. 7 - How do you establish a parallel relationship...Ch. 7 - Prob. 12RQECh. 7 - When writing a function that accepts a...Ch. 7 - What advantages does a vector offer over an array?Ch. 7 - Prob. 15RQECh. 7 - The size declarator must be a(n) ________ with a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 17RQECh. 7 - Prob. 18RQECh. 7 - The number inside the brackets of an array...Ch. 7 - C++ has no array ________ checking, which means...Ch. 7 - Starting values for an array may be specified with...Ch. 7 - If an array is partially initialized, the...Ch. 7 - If the size declarator of an array definition is...Ch. 7 - By using the same _________ for multiple arrays,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 25RQECh. 7 - Prob. 26RQECh. 7 - To pass an array to a function, pass the ________...Ch. 7 - A(n) _______ array is like several arrays of the...Ch. 7 - Its best to think of a two-dimensional array as...Ch. 7 - Prob. 30RQECh. 7 - Prob. 31RQECh. 7 - When a two-dimensional array is passed to a...Ch. 7 - The ________________ is a collection of...Ch. 7 - The two types of containers defined by the STL are...Ch. 7 - The vector data type is a(n) ____________...Ch. 7 - Prob. 36RQECh. 7 - To store a value in a vector that docs nor have a...Ch. 7 - To determine the number of elements in a vector,...Ch. 7 - Use the _______________ member function to remove...Ch. 7 - To completely clear the contents of a vector, use...Ch. 7 - Prob. 41RQECh. 7 - Prob. 42RQECh. 7 - In a program, you need to store the identification...Ch. 7 - Prob. 44RQECh. 7 - In a program, you need to store the populations of...Ch. 7 - The following code totals the values in two...Ch. 7 - Prob. 47RQECh. 7 - Prob. 48RQECh. 7 - Prob. 49RQECh. 7 - Prob. 50RQECh. 7 - Prob. 51RQECh. 7 - T F The individual elements of an array are...Ch. 7 - T F The first element in an array is accessed by...Ch. 7 - Prob. 54RQECh. 7 - Prob. 55RQECh. 7 - T F Subscript numbers may be stored in variables.Ch. 7 - T F You can write programs that use invalid...Ch. 7 - Prob. 58RQECh. 7 - T F The values in an initialization list are...Ch. 7 - T F C++ allows you to partially initialize an...Ch. 7 - T F If an array is partially initialized, the...Ch. 7 - T F If you leave an element uninitialized, you do...Ch. 7 - T F If you leave out the size declarator of an...Ch. 7 - T F The uninitialized elements of a string array...Ch. 7 - T F You cannot use the assignment operator to copy...Ch. 7 - Prob. 66RQECh. 7 - T F To pass an array to a function, pass the name...Ch. 7 - T F When defining a parameter variable to hold a...Ch. 7 - T F When an array is passed to a function, the...Ch. 7 - T F A two-dimensional array is like several...Ch. 7 - T F Its best to think of two-dimensional arrays as...Ch. 7 - T F The first size declarator (in the declaration...Ch. 7 - T F Two-dimensional arrays may be passed to...Ch. 7 - T F C++ allows you to create arrays with three or...Ch. 7 - Prob. 75RQECh. 7 - T F To use a vector, you must include the vector...Ch. 7 - T F vectors can report the number of elements they...Ch. 7 - T F You can use the [ ] operator to insert a value...Ch. 7 - T F If you add a value to a vector that is already...Ch. 7 - int sixe; double values [size];Ch. 7 - Prob. 81RQECh. 7 - Prob. 82RQECh. 7 - Prob. 83RQECh. 7 - int numbers[8] ={1,2, , ,4, , 5};Ch. 7 - float ratings[] ;Ch. 7 - Prob. 86RQECh. 7 - Prob. 87RQECh. 7 - Prob. 88RQECh. 7 - void showValues(int nums [4][]) { For (rows = 0;...Ch. 7 - Prob. 90RQECh. 7 - Largest/Smallest Array Values Write a program that...Ch. 7 - Rainfall Statistics Write a program that lets the...Ch. 7 - Chips and Salsa Write a program that lets a maker...Ch. 7 - Larger than n In a program, write a function that...Ch. 7 - Monkey Business A local zoo wants to keep track of...Ch. 7 - Rain or Shine An amateur meteorologist wants to...Ch. 7 - Number Analysis Program Write a program that asks...Ch. 7 - Lo Shu Magic Square The Lo Shu Magic Square is a...Ch. 7 - Payroll Write a program that uses the following...Ch. 7 - Drivers License Exam The local Drivers License...Ch. 7 - Prob. 11PCCh. 7 - Grade Book A teacher has five students who have...Ch. 7 - Grade Book Modification Modify the grade book...Ch. 7 - Lottery Application Write a program that simulates...Ch. 7 - vector Modification Modify the National Commerce...Ch. 7 - World Series Champions If you have downloaded this...Ch. 7 - Name Search If you have downloaded this books...Ch. 7 - Tic-Tac-Toe Game Write a program that allows two...Ch. 7 - 2D Array Operations Write a program that creates a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 22PC
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