Study Guide and Solutions Manual for Essentials of Genetics
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134189987
Author: William S. Klug, Michael R. Cummings, Charlotte A. Spencer, Michael A. Palladino, Harry Nickla
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 7, Problem 24PDQ
Summary Introduction
To review:
The importance of cytological markers (chromosomal knob and translocated segment) in Creighton and McClintock’s experiment.
Introduction:
A cytological marker is the one which can be readily detected by cytological techniques. Harriet Creighton and Barbara Mcclintock demonstrated in 1932 that the recombination of the genes which are linked to a chromosome needs the actual physical exchange of parts or segments of the chromosome with its homologue.
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In Creighton and McClintock’s experiment demonstrating thatcrossing over involves physical exchange between chromosomes, explain the importance of the cytological markers(the translocated segment and the chromosome knob) in theexperimental rationale.
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Study Guide and Solutions Manual for Essentials of Genetics
Ch. 7 -
CASE STUDY | Links to autism
As parents of an...Ch. 7 -
CASE STUDY | Links to autism
As parents of an...Ch. 7 - CASE STUDY | Links to autism As parents of an...Ch. 7 -
CASE STUDY | Links to autism
As parents of an...Ch. 7 -
HOW DO WE KNOW?
1. In this chapter, we focused on...Ch. 7 -
CONCEPT QUESTION
2. Review the Chapter Concepts...Ch. 7 - Describe the cytological observation that suggests...Ch. 7 - Why does more crossing over occur between two...Ch. 7 - Why is a 50 percent recovery of single-crossover...Ch. 7 - Why are double-crossover events expected less...
Ch. 7 - What is the proposed basis for positive...Ch. 7 - What three essential criteria must be met in order...Ch. 7 - The genes dumpy wings (dp), clot eyes (cl), and...Ch. 7 - Colored aleurone in the kernels of corn is due to...Ch. 7 - In the cross shown here, involving two linked...Ch. 7 - In a series of two-point map crosses involving...Ch. 7 -
13. Two different female Drosophila were...Ch. 7 -
14. In Drosophila, a cross was made between...Ch. 7 -
15. A cross in Drosophila involved the recessive,...Ch. 7 -
16. Drosophila melanogaster has one pair of sex...Ch. 7 -
17. Drosophila females homozygous for the third...Ch. 7 - In Drosophila, the two mutations Stubble bristles...Ch. 7 -
19. A female of genotype
produces 100 meiotic...Ch. 7 - In a plant, fruit color is either red or yellow,...Ch. 7 - In Drosophila, Dichaete (D) is a mutation on...Ch. 7 - An organism of the genotype AaBbCc was testcrossed...Ch. 7 - Based on our discussion of the potential...Ch. 7 - Prob. 24PDQCh. 7 - DNA markers have greatly enhanced the mapping of...Ch. 7 - Are sister chromatid exchanges effective in...
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- Assume that a meiotic-nondisjunction event causes trisomy 8 in a newborn. If two of the three copies of chromosome 8 are absolutely identical, at what point during meiosis did the nondisjunction event take place?arrow_forwardA woman who sought genetic counseling is found to be heterozygousfor a chromosomal rearrangement between the second andthird chromosomes. Her chromosomes, compared to those in anormal karyotype, are diagrammed on the next page:(a) What kind of chromosomal aberration is shown?arrow_forwardHow linkage and crossing over is inter-related explain with suitable examples.arrow_forward
- An initial crossover event will occur between A and B, as indicated in the corresponding image. After this initial event occurs, a second cross over event occurs (not illustrated) involving the products of the first crossover event. Given the chromosome organization below, which two chromatids of the bivalent were involved and between which genes did the second crossover event occur to produce the indicated chromosomes? a. A B c, A b c, a B C, and a b C b. A B C, A B C, a b c, and a b c (return to the original crossover depicted in the image, and then determine how the second crossover event produced this arrangementarrow_forwardTwo normal looking fruit flies were crossed and in their progeny, there were 202 females and 98 males. What is unusual about this result? provide a genetic explanation for this anomaly and provide a test of your hypothesisarrow_forwardA phenotypically normal boy has 45 chromosomes, but his sister, who has Down syndrome, has 46. Suggest an explanation that explains both children.arrow_forward
- How linkage and crossing over is inter related explain with suitable examplearrow_forwardChorionic villus sampling is a procedure to determine if there are any abnormalities in chromosome number in the fetus. Why can the chorionic villi be used to determine abnormalities in the fetus?arrow_forwardReferring to Figure 17-19, draw a diagram showing the process whereby an inversion formed from crossing over could generate a normal sequence.arrow_forward
- In the experiment of Figure shown, Stern followed the inheritancepattern in which females carried two abnormal X chromosomesto correlate genetic recombination with the physical exchange ofchromosome pieces. Is it necessary to use a strain carrying twoabnormal chromosomes, or could he have used a strain in whichfemales carried one normal X chromosome and one abnormal Xchromosome with a deletion at one end and an extra piece of the Ychromosome at the other end?arrow_forwardAn inversion heterozygote has the following inverted chromosome:What is the result if crossing over occurs between genes F and G onan inverted and a normal chromosome in this individual?What information do you know based on the question and your understanding of the topic?arrow_forwardHow linkage and crossing over is inter-related explain in detail giving suitable examples?arrow_forward
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