a.
To calculate: The amount (in dollars) that the cash management system will free up in the given situation.
Introduction:
Cash management:
Management of the cash flows of a firm is known as cash management. It includes the management of cash expenses and cash receipts. In other words, it refers to the control over the payment of expenses or liabilities and collection of revenue.
b.
To calculate: The possible earnings of Neon Light Company by freed-up cash in terms of dollars per year on a short-term investment.
Introduction:
Cash management:
Management of the cash flows of a firm is known as cash management. It includes the management of cash expenses and cash receipts. In other words, it refers to the control over the payment of expenses or liabilities and collection of revenue.
c.
To identify: Whether the new system should be implemented or not, provided that its total cost is $400,000.
Introduction:
Cash management:
Management of the cash flows of a firm is known as cash management. It includes the management of cash expenses and cash receipts. In other words, it refers to the control over the payment of expenses or liabilities and collection of revenue.
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Foundations of Financial Management
- Elliott, Inc., has four salaried clerks to process purchase orders. Each clerk is paid a salary of 25,750 and is capable of processing as many as 6,500 purchase orders per year. Each clerk uses a PC and laser printer in processing orders. Time available on each PC system is sufficient to process 6,500 orders per year. The cost of each PC system is 1,100 per year. In addition to the salaries, Elliott spends 27,560 for forms, postage, and other supplies (assuming 26,000 purchase orders are processed). During the year, 25,350 orders were processed. Required: 1. Classify the resources associated with purchasing as (1) flexible or (2) committed. 2. Compute the total activity availability, and break this into activity usage and unused activity. 3. Calculate the total cost of resources supplied (activity cost), and break this into the cost of activity used and the cost of unused activity. 4. (a) Suppose that a large special order will cause an additional 500 purchase orders. What purchasing costs are relevant? By how much will purchasing costs increase if the order is accepted? (b) Suppose that the special order causes 700 additional purchase orders. How will your answer to (a) change?arrow_forwardRalph Taylor, a nationwide department store chain, currently processes all of its credit sales payments at its St. Louis headquarters. The firm is considering the establishment of a lockbox arrangement with a Los Angeles bank to process payments from its customers in 10 western states. With the lockbox system, average mailing time for customers from this region would be reduced from 4 days to 1 day. Check-clearing time would also be reduced from 4 days to 1 day. Annual collections from the western region are $285 million. Establishment of this lockbox system would reduce the compensating balance requirement at the firm's St. Louis bank by $350,000 and reduce annual payment processing costs at the St. Louis office by $75,000. Funds released by the lockbox arrangement can be invested elsewhere in the firm to earn 5% before taxes. The Los Angeles bank has agreed to process Ralph Taylor's customer payments for an annual fee of $185,000. What are the annual net pretax benefits to Ralph…arrow_forwardBulldogs Inc. is a retail mail order firm that currently uses a centralized collection system that requires all checks to be sent to its flotation headquarters. An average of 6 days is required for mailed checks to be received, 3 days for Bulldogs Inc. to process them, and 2 days for the checks to clear through its bank. A proposed lockbox system would decrease the mailing and processing time to 2 days and the check clearing time for 1 day. Bulldogs Inc. has an average daily collection of P250,000. If Bulldogs Inc. adopts this proposed lockbox system, its average cash balance will increase by A. P750,000 B. P1,200,000 C. P2,000,000 D. P450,000arrow_forward
- Bulldogs Inc. is a retail mail order firm that currently uses a centralized collection system that requires all checks to be sent to its flotation headquarters. An average of 6 days is required for mailed checks to be received, 3 days for Bulldogs Inc. to process them, and 2 days for the checks to clear through its bank. A proposed lockbox system would decrease the mailing and processing time to 2 days and the check clearing time for 1 day. Bulldogs Inc. has an average daily collection of P250,000. If Bulldogs Inc. adopts this proposed lockbox system, its average cash balance will increase by?arrow_forwardNEKO Inc. deals with various clients throughout the city and is attempting to collect its accounts receivable more efficiently. A major bank has offered a lock-box system for NEKO at a cost of P180,000 per year. NEKO averages 300 receipts daily at an average of P5,000 each. Short-term interest is at 8% annually. What reduction in average collection time would be needed to justify the lock-box system? (Use a 360-day year)arrow_forwardBulldogs Inc. deals with various clients throughout the city and is attempting to collect its accounts receivable more efficiently. A major bank has offered a lock-box system for Bulldogs at a cost of P180,000 per year. Bulldogs averages 300 receipts daily at an average of P5,000 each. Short-term interest is at 8% annually. What reduction in average collection time would be needed to justify the lock-box system? (Use a 360-day year)No need to type the word "Days" just the number e.g. X.XXarrow_forward
- Murkywater Company is considering a lockbox system. Its collection delay is currently 12 days. Reduction in mailing time = 1.5 day Reduction in clearing time = 1.5 day Reduction in firm processing time = 1.0 day Total = 4.0 days The following is also known: Daily interest on Treasury bills = 0.025% Average number of daily payments to lockboxes = 4,000 Average size of payment = $400 A local bank has agreed to operate this lockbox system for a fee of $0.25 per check processed. What are Murkywater’s average daily collections? Multiple Choice $1,600,000 $1,200,000 $1,000,000 $1,800,000 $1,400,000arrow_forwardCurrently James Corporation is using a decentralized collection system whereby customers mail their checks to one of the firm’s eight regional locations. Its annual sales are $150 million. Checks are deposited each business day in a local bank and the amount of the deposit is sent to the firm’s concentration bank in Dallas. The average time between deposit in the local bank and the availability of those funds, in Dallas, to Riley is 6 days. James has determined that the use of wire transfers would reduce the float by four days, but the transfer will cost $15.00. If transfers will be made on each of the 250 days that banks are open, should Riley switch to the wire transfer system? Assume that James can earn 6% on the funds released through this more efficient transfer.arrow_forwardYou are an assistant in the accounting department of Hasher Electronics, a small electronicsretailer. Hasher has a loan that requires the company to maintain a minimum cash balance of$125,000, as reported on its year-end balance sheet. Although Hasher has struggled in recent years,as of yesterday it looked as though Hasher would be able to meet this requirement. The cash balance in Hasher’s general ledger was $130,000 and the company’s credit manager was expecting toreceive a $30,000 electronic funds transfer that day on account from your biggest customer. Yourdepartment supervisor had been worried about meeting the loan requirement, so she had delayedmaking payments to Hasher’s suppliers for several days. But in anticipation of receiving the EFT,she decided yesterday to issue checks to suppliers totaling $15,000.It is now the last day of the fiscal year and your supervisor approaches you with a problem.Your big customer had backed out at the last minute, indicating it had “some…arrow_forward
- Sara is considering whether to open a gadgets shop. She provided you, as a consultant, the following information: Sales of $60,000 and $72,000 are expected for July and August, respectively. All goods are sold on account. The collection pattern for Accounts Receivable is 80 percent in the month of sale and 20 percent in the month following the sale. Purchases of $40,000 and $54,000 are expected for July and August. The payment pattern for purchases is 70 percent in the month of purchase, 30 percent in the month following the purchase. Other monthly expenses are $8,000, which includes $2000 of depreciation. All operating expenses are paid in the month of their incurrence. $2,000 of cash is available on August 1, 2021. Required: Prepare the cash collection budget for the two months ending August 31, 2021 Prepare the cash budget for the two months ending August 31, 2021arrow_forwardCarson Company is a large manufacturing firm in California that was created 20 years ago by the Carson family. It was initially financed with an equity investment by the Carson family and ten other individuals. Over time, Carson Company has obtained substantial loans from finance companies and commercial banks. The interest rates on those loans are tied to market interest rates and are adjusted every six months. Thus, Carson’s cost of obtaining funds is sensitive to interest rate movements. The company has a credit line with a bank in case it suddenly needs to obtain funds for a temporary period. It has purchased Treasury securities that it could sell if it experiences any liquidity problems. Carson Company has assets valued at approximately $50 million and generates sales of nearly $100 million per year. Some of its growth is attributed to its acquisitions of other firms. Because it expects the economy to be strong in the future, Carson plans to grow by expanding its business and…arrow_forwardAB Ltd. established a petty cash fund for $1,310. It replenishes the fund at the end of each month when financials are prepared or sooner if required. The company finds that it is replenishing the fund more than once a month so it decides to increase the fund size by 50%. At the time of this decision there are $565 in expense vouchers in the firm, so the firm replenishes and increases the fund size in the same journal entry. Required: How much is the cheque written to complete this transaction? $ Question 1 is written and question 2 is in the picturesarrow_forward
- EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFinanceISBN:9781337514835Author:MOYERPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENTCornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning