EBK MICROBIOLOGY:W/DISEASES BY BODY...-
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134608242
Author: BAUMAN
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 8SA
Describe the formation and function of mRNA, rRNA, and tRNA in prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Which of the following is true for the tRNA of eukaryote cells? tRNA is
a) made of DNA and protein,
b) the active site in carbohydrate synthesis,
c) is a subunit that forms mRNA from the codon of DNA.
d) found inside the endoplasmic reticulum,
e) has the specific sequence of bases (anti codon) that interacts with the base sequence (codon) of mRNA.
Please describe in detail the process of translation for a Prokaryotic cell, from initiation of translation to termination of translation.
Briefly describe the function of the following in protein synthesis:
a) rRNA, b) tRNA c) mRNA
Chapter 7 Solutions
EBK MICROBIOLOGY:W/DISEASES BY BODY...-
Ch. 7 - DNA replication requires a large amount of energy,...Ch. 7 - Vibrio vulnificus Infection Greg enjoyed Floridas...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2TMWCh. 7 - Prob. 3TMWCh. 7 - Why is the genetic ancestry of microbes much more...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1CCSCh. 7 - Which of the following is most likely the number...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is a true statement...Ch. 7 - A plasmid is ___________. a. a molecule of RNA...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4MC
Ch. 7 - Prob. 5MCCh. 7 - Which of the following molecules functions as a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7MCCh. 7 - Prob. 8MCCh. 7 - The Ames test ___________. a. uses auxotrophs and...Ch. 7 - Which of the following methods of DNA repair...Ch. 7 - Prob. 11MCCh. 7 - Prob. 12MCCh. 7 - Which of the following statements is true? a....Ch. 7 - Prob. 14MCCh. 7 - Although two cells are totally unrelated, one cell...Ch. 7 - Prob. 16MCCh. 7 - Prob. 17MCCh. 7 - Prob. 18MCCh. 7 - Prob. 19MCCh. 7 - Prob. 20MCCh. 7 - Prob. 21MCCh. 7 - Prob. 22MCCh. 7 - Prob. 23MCCh. 7 - Before mutations can affect a population...Ch. 7 - Prob. 25MCCh. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 1. The three steps in RNA...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 2. A triplet of mRNA...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 3. Three effects of point...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 4. Insertions and deletions in...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 5. An operon consists of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 8. A gene for antibiotic...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 9. ______ are nucleotide...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 10. ____________ is a...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 11.________ RNA carries amino...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 12. ______ RNA and ______ RNA...Ch. 7 - How does the genotype of a bacterium determine its...Ch. 7 - List several ways in which eukaryotic messenger...Ch. 7 - Compare and contrast intrans and exons.Ch. 7 - Polypeptide synthesis requires large amounts of...Ch. 7 - Describe the operon model of gene regulation.Ch. 7 - Prob. 6SACh. 7 - Prob. 7SACh. 7 - Describe the formation and function of mRNA, rRNA,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 9SACh. 7 - Explain the central dogma of genetics.Ch. 7 - Compare and contrast the processes of...Ch. 7 - Fill in the following table:Ch. 7 - On the figure below, label DNA polymerase I, DNA...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2VICh. 7 - The drugs ddC and AZT are used to treat AIDS....Ch. 7 - If molecules of mRNA have the following nucleotide...Ch. 7 - A scientist uses a molecule of DNA composed of...Ch. 7 - Explain why an insertion of three nucleotides is...Ch. 7 - How could scientists use siRNA to turn off a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5CTCh. 7 - Prob. 6CTCh. 7 - Prob. 7CTCh. 7 - Prob. 8CTCh. 7 - Corynebacterium diphtheriae, the causative agent...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10CTCh. 7 - The endosymbiotic theory states that mitochondria...Ch. 7 - Hydrogen bonds between complementary nucleotides...Ch. 7 - On average, RNA polymerase makes one error for...Ch. 7 - We have seen that wobble makes the genetic code...Ch. 7 - If a scientist synthesizes a DNA molecule with the...Ch. 7 - What DNA nucleotide triplet codes for codon UGU?...Ch. 7 - Suppose you want to insert into your dog a gene...Ch. 7 - Using the following terms, fill in the following...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Chloramphenicol blocks the peptidyl transferase reaction on ribosomes. The specific effect of this compound would be to ... A) inhibit transcription B) prevent peptide bond formation C) block the translocation steps in translation D) prevent entry of aminoacyl TRNAS into the A site E) prevent recognition of the promoter sequences by sigma factorarrow_forwardPlease describe the synthesis and processing of rRNA.arrow_forwardBriefly describe the function of the following in protein synthesis. a. rRNA b. tRNA c. mRNAarrow_forward
- Describe the composition and structure of the nucleosome.arrow_forwardWhen the ribosome "reads" the codon UAG, UGA or UAA... A) the polypeptide is released from ribosome but ribosome continues reading the mRNA B) the proper tRNA enters the ribosome C) translation begins D) polypeptide is released from the ribosome and translation endsarrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT true regarding the genetic code and translation? a) An mRNA is typically translated in only 1 reading frame. b) There are 64 different codons. c) Multiple amino acids may be coded for by a single codon. d) mRNA sequence is the reverse complement of the template strand of DNA.arrow_forward
- Name the two places in the eukaryotic cell where the cell component Ribosome, mRNA, tRHA and rRNA are found?arrow_forward26) Eukaryotes are unable to couple transcription and translation because: A) the two processes occur in separate regions of the cell B) they do not have the specialized ribosomes that occur in bacteria C) the genetic code in eukaryotes is incompatible with the formation of polyribosomes D) the mRNA of eukaryotes do not have the appropriate spacers that polycistrons allow for polyribosomes to form E) eukaryotic mRNA molecules are monocistronic. asap please.arrow_forwardRibon enzymes are: a) catalysts for RNA splicing b)ribosomes which catalyze reactions c) the most common form of enzymes in cells d) unique to eukaryotes e) unique to prokaryotesarrow_forward
- Which of the following parts of translation is significantly different in eukaryotes and prokaryotes?Question 25 options: A) the presence of a start codon B) the genetic code C) Initial binding of mRNA by ribosomes D) movement of mRNA and tRNA through the 3 sites on the ribosome E) binding of tRNAs to mRNAsarrow_forwardWhere, in a eukaryotic cell, should functional tRNA molecules be located? A) RNA polymerase B) nucleus C) nucleolus D)arrow_forwardWhich of the following is true for the ribosomes (rRNA) found in Prokaryotic cells? They are a) made of DNA and protein b) the active site in carbohydrate synthesis c) subunits that are found in the cytoplasm and use mRNA as the directions for primary structure of protein synthesis d) found attached to the endoplasmic reticulum e) used to synthesize DNA by dehydration synthesis.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...BiologyISBN:9781305251052Author:Michael CummingsPublisher:Cengage Learning
Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...
Biology
ISBN:9781305251052
Author:Michael Cummings
Publisher:Cengage Learning
QCE Biology: Introduction to Gene Expression; Author: Atomi;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a7hydUtCIJk;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY