Organic Chemistry - Standalone book
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780073511214
Author: Francis A Carey Dr., Robert M. Giuliano
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 7.9, Problem 16P
Identify the
a)
b)
c)
d)
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Identify the IUPAC name of the organic product formed in the following reaction.
CH3-CH=CH2+H2-
Question 4 options:
a)
propane
b)
propene
c)
butane
d)
propyne
Explain the following: a. 1-Hexanol has a higher boiling point than 3-hexanol. b. Diethyl ether has very limited solubility in water, but tetrahydrofuran is completely soluble.
True or False.
Organic compounds synthesized in the laboratory have the same chemical and ohysical properties as those synthesized in living organisms.
True or False.
An alcohol, an aldehyde, and a ketone each contain a single oxygen atom.
Multiole choice
1. Which of the following molecules contains a carbonyl group?
A. 2-Propanol
B. Diethyl ether
C. 3,7-Dimethyloctanal
D. 2-Methyl-1-butene
2. Methanol has all the following properties except?
A. Colorless liquid
B. Poisonous
C. Boils below 100°C
D. Does not hydrogen bond
Chapter 7 Solutions
Organic Chemistry - Standalone book
Ch. 7.1 - Name each of the following using IUPAC...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 2PCh. 7.2 - How many carbon atoms are sp2-hybridized in the...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 4PCh. 7.3 - Are cis-2-hexene and trans-3-hexene stereoisomers?...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 6PCh. 7.4 - Prob. 7PCh. 7.4 - Give the IUPAC name of each of the compounds in...Ch. 7.5 - Arrange the following in order of increasing...Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 7.6 - Standard enthalpies of formation are known for all...Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 12PCh. 7.6 - Despite numerous attempts, the alkene...Ch. 7.6 - Write structural formulas for the six isomeric...Ch. 7.7 - Place a double bond in the carbon skeleton shown...Ch. 7.9 - Identify the alkene obtained on dehydration of...Ch. 7.10 - Prob. 17PCh. 7.11 - Prob. 18PCh. 7.12 - Prob. 19PCh. 7.13 - The alkene mixture obtained on dehydration of...Ch. 7.14 - Write the structures of all the alkenes that can...Ch. 7.14 - Write structural formulas for all the alkenes that...Ch. 7.15 - A study of the hydrolysis behavior of...Ch. 7.15 - Use curved arrows to illustrate the electron flow...Ch. 7.15 - Predict the major product of the reaction shown.Ch. 7.16 - Prob. 26PCh. 7.17 - Prob. 27PCh. 7.18 - Prob. 28PCh. 7.19 - Predict the major organic product of each of the...Ch. 7.19 - A standard method for the synthesis of ethers is...Ch. 7 - Write structural formulas for each of the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 32PCh. 7 - Give an IUPAC name for each of the following...Ch. 7 - A hydrocarbon isolated from fish oil and from...Ch. 7 - Prob. 35PCh. 7 - Prob. 36PCh. 7 - Prob. 37PCh. 7 - Prob. 38PCh. 7 - Choose the more stable alkene in each of the...Ch. 7 - Suggest an explanation for the fact that...Ch. 7 - Prob. 41PCh. 7 - Write structural formulas for all the alkene...Ch. 7 - Prob. 43PCh. 7 - Prob. 44PCh. 7 - Predict the major organic product of each of the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 46PCh. 7 - Prob. 47PCh. 7 - The rate of the reaction In the first order in...Ch. 7 - Prob. 49PCh. 7 - Prob. 50PCh. 7 - You have available 2,2-dimethylcyclopentanol (A)...Ch. 7 - Prob. 52PCh. 7 - Prob. 53PCh. 7 - Prob. 54PCh. 7 - Acid-catalyzed dehydration of...Ch. 7 - The ratio of elimination to substitution is...Ch. 7 - Prob. 57PCh. 7 - Prob. 58DSPCh. 7 - Prob. 59DSPCh. 7 - Prob. 60DSPCh. 7 - Prob. 61DSPCh. 7 - A Mechanistic Preview of Addition Reactions The...Ch. 7 - Prob. 63DSPCh. 7 - Prob. 64DSPCh. 7 - Prob. 65DSP
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- What is the IUPAC name for the following compound? a 2,5-dimethylhexanal b 2,5-dimethyl-6-hexanal c 1,4-dimethylpentanal d 1,4-dimethylhexanalarrow_forwardDraw structures corresponding to the following IUPAC names: (a) 3-Methylbutanal (b) 3-Methylbut-3-enal (c) 4-Chloropentan-2-one (d) Phenylacetaldehyde (e) 2,2-Dimethylcyclohexanecarbaldehyde (f ) Cyclohexane-1,3-dionearrow_forwardWhat reactions are needed to convert alcohol A to either alkyne B oralkyne C?arrow_forward
- Draw a condensed structure and a skeletal structure for each of the following:a. sec-butyl tert-butyl ether e. 5-(1-methylethyl)nonane i. 3-ethoxy-2-methylhexaneb. isoheptyl alcohol f. triethylamine j. 5-(1,2-dimethylpropyl)nonanec. sec-butylamine g. 4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)heptane k. 3,4-dimethyloctaned. isopentyl bromide h. 5,5-dibromo-2-methyloctane l. 5-isopentyldecanearrow_forwardName the following ketones and aldehydes. When possible, give both a common name and an IUPAC name. ) Ph¬CH“CH¬CHOarrow_forwardEthers can be formed between alcohols by ________reactions. oxidation hydration hydrolysis dehydration and why?arrow_forward
- Draw compounds containing the following. A. A primary alcohol B A tertiary nitrile C. A secondary thiolarrow_forwardGive the structure corresponding to each IUPAC name. a. 3-methyl-3-pentanold. 1,3-propanediol b. 4-methyl-2-pentanole. 3,5-dimethylcyclohexanol c. 2,4-dimethyl-2-hexanolf. 6,6-diethyl-4-nonanolarrow_forward1. What general conclusions can be drawn regarding the solubility of alcohols in water? Explain which of 1-pentanol and 1-heptanol will be more soluble in water?arrow_forward
- Explain the reasons for the following observed properties: (a) Carboxylic acids have higher boiling point than alcohols of similar molecular mass (b) Acetone is soluble in waterarrow_forwardIdentify the IUPAC name of the given structure. A. 2 - methylhexan-5-one B. 5 - methylhexan-2-one C. 2 - heptanone D. 5 - heptanone Identify the IUPAC name of the given structure. A. 4 - bromopentan-3-one B. 1 - bromobutan-2-one C. 2 - bromobutan-one D. None of the abovearrow_forwardWrite two complete balanced equations for each of the following reactions, one using condensed formulas and one using Lewis structures. (a) propanol is convened to dipropyl ether. (b) propene is treated with water in dilute acid.arrow_forward
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