Chapter 8.3, Problem 2ATS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Bond-line structure of the molecules should be drawn for the given IUPAC names.

Concept introduction:

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the parent chain.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc. The position of this fictional group is represented just before the root name.

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

The structure of a molecule can be drawn by analyzing the presence of prefix, suffix and root word in the given IUPAC name.

In bond-line structure the carbon atoms and the hydrogen atoms which are attached to that carbon atom are not to show, they are drawn as line segments. For acyclic carbon chains it draws as in a zig-zag fashion and for cyclic chains of carbon it draws as a cyclic polygon. For representing a heteroatom attached to the carbon, use a labelled line segment.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Bond-line structure of the molecules should be drawn for the given IUPAC names.

Concept introduction:

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the parent chain.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc. The position of this fictional group is represented just before the root name.

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

The structure of a molecule can be drawn by analyzing the presence of prefix, suffix and root word in the given IUPAC name.

In bond-line structure the carbon atoms and the hydrogen atoms which are attached to that carbon atom are not to show, they are drawn as line segments. For acyclic carbon chains it draws as in a zig-zag fashion and for cyclic chains of carbon it draws as a cyclic polygon. For representing a heteroatom attached to the carbon, use a labelled line segment.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Bond-line structure of the molecules should be drawn for the given IUPAC names.

Concept introduction:

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the parent chain.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc. The position of this fictional group is represented just before the root name.

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

The structure of a molecule can be drawn by analyzing the presence of prefix, suffix and root word in the given IUPAC name.

In bond-line structure the carbon atoms and the hydrogen atoms which are attached to that carbon atom are not to show, they are drawn as line segments. For acyclic carbon chains it draws as in a zig-zag fashion and for cyclic chains of carbon it draws as a cyclic polygon. For representing a heteroatom attached to the carbon, use a labelled line segment.