Requirement 1 and 3
Open four - column general ledger accounts using A’s account numbers and balances.
Requirement 2 and 3:
Enter the transactions in a sales journal (page 4), a cash receipts journal (page 11), a purchase journal (page 8), a cash payment journal (page 5), and a general journal (page 9).
Record the transactions in a cash receipts journal.
Record the transactions in a purchases journal.
Record the transactions in a cash payments journal.
Requirement 4
Prepare an unadjusted
Balance the total of the customer account balances in the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger against Accounts receivable in the general ledger.
Balance the total of the customer account balances in the accounts payable subsidiary ledger and Accounts Payable in the general ledger.
Requirement 5
Journalize the
Requirement 6.
Prepare an adjusted trial balance.
Requirement 7:
Prepare the followings:
- Income statement
- Statement of retained earnings
- Classified balance sheet
Requirement 8.
Prepare closing entries.
Requirement 9:
Prepare post closing trial balance.
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EP FINANCIAL+MANAGERIAL ACCT. >CUSTOM<
- Recording Sale and Purchase Transactions Jordan Footwear sells athletic shoes and uses the perpetual inventory system. During June, Jordan engaged in the following transactions its first month of operations: a. On June1, Jordan purchased, on credit, 100 pairs of basketball shoes and 210 pairs of running shoes with credit terms of 2/10, n/30. The basketball shoes were purchased at a cost of $85 per pair, and the running shoes were purchased at a cost of $60 per pair. Jordan paid Mole Trucking $310 cash to transport the shoes from the manufacturer to Jordans warehouse, shipping terms were F.O.B. shipping point, and the items were shipped on June 1 and arrived on June 4. b. On June 2, Jordan purchased 88 pairs of cross-training shoes for cash. The shoes cost Jordan $65 per pair. c. On June 6, Jordan purchased 125 pairs of tennis shoes on credit. Credit terms were 2/10, n/25. The shoes were purchased at a cost of $45 per pair. d. On June 10, Jordan paid for the purchase of the basketball shoes and the running shoes in Transaction a. e. On June 12, Jordan determined that $585 of the tennis shoes were defective. Jordan returned the defective merchandise to the manufacturer. f. On June 18, Jordan sold 50 pairs of basketball shoes at $116 per pair, 92 pairs of running shoes for S85 per pair, 21 pairs of cross-training shoes for $100 per pair, and 48 pairs of tennis shoes for $68 per pair. All sales were for cash. The cost of the merchandise sold was $13,295. No sales returns are expected. g. On June 21, customers returned 10 pairs of the basketball shoes purchased on June 18. The cost of the merchandise returned was $850. h. On June 23, Jordan sold another 20 pairs of basketball shoes, on credit, for $116 per pair and 15 pairs of cross-training shoes for $100 cash per pair. The cost of the merchandise sold was $2,675. i. On June 30, Jordan paid for the June 6 purchase of tennis shoes minus the return on June 12. j. On June 30, Jordan purchased 60 pairs of basketball shoes, on credit, for S85 each. The shoes were shipped F.O.B. destination and arrived at Jordan on July 3. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entries to record the sale and purchase transactions for Jordan during June 2019. 2. Assuming operating expenses of $5,300 and income taxes of $365, prepare Jordans income statement for June 2019.arrow_forwardReview the following transactions and prepare any necessary journal entries for Lands Inc. A. On December 10, Lands Inc. contracts with a supplier to purchase 450 plants for its merchandise inventory, on credit, for $12.50 each. Credit terms are 4/15, n/30 from the invoice date of December 10. B. On December 28, Lands pays the amount due in cash to the supplier.arrow_forwardCommunication Golden Eagle Company began operations on April 1 by selling a single product. Data on purchases and sales for the year are as follows: Purchases: Sales: The president of the company, Connie Kilmer, has asked for your advice on which inventory cost flow method should be used for the 32,000-unit physical inventory that was taken on December 31. The company plans to expand its product line in the future and uses the periodic inventory system. Write a brief memo to Ms. Kilmer comparing and contrasting the LIFO and FIFO inventory cost flow methods and their potential impacts on the companys financial statements.arrow_forward
- Perpetual and Periodic Inventory Systems Following is a partial list of account balances for two different merchandising companies. The amounts in the accounts represent the balances at the end of the year before any adjustments are made or the books are closed. Required Identify which inventory system, perpetual or periodic, each of the two companies uses. Explain how you know which systemeach company uses by looking at the types of accounts on its books. How much inventory should Company A have on hand at the end of the year? What is its cost of goods sold for the year? Explain why you cannot determine Company Bs cost of goods sold for the year from the information available.arrow_forwardEND-OF-PERIOD SPREADSHEET, ADJUSTING, CLOSING, AND REVERSING ENTRIES Vickis Fabric Store shows the trial balance on page 601 as of December 31, 20-1. At the end of the year, the following adjustments need to be made: (a, b)Merchandise inventory as of December 31, 31,600. (c, d, e)Vicki estimates that customers will be granted 2,500 in refunds of this years sales next year and the merchandise expected to be returned will have a cost of 1,800. (f)Unused supplies on hand, 350. (g)Insurance expired, 2,400. (h)Depreciation expense for the year on building, 20,000. (i)Depreciation expense for the year on equipment, 4,000. (j)Wages earned but not paid (Wages Payable), 520. (k)Unearned revenue on December 31, 20-1, 1,200. PROBLEM 15-10A CONT. REQUIRED 1. Prepare an end-of-period spreadsheet. 2. Prepare adjusting entries and post adjusting entries to an Income Summary T account. 3. Prepare closing entries and post to a Capital T account. There were no additional investments this year. 4. Prepare a post-closing trial balance. 5. Prepare reversing entry(ies).arrow_forwardJOURNALIZE ADJUSTING ENTRY FOR A MERCHANDISING BUSINESS: PERPETUAL INVENTORY SYSTEM On December 31, Anup Enterprises completed a physical count of its inventory. Although the merchandise inventory account shows a balance of 200,000, the physical count comes to 210,000. Prepare the appropriate adjusting entry under the perpetual inventory systemarrow_forward
- Lowerys Pet Depot records purchase transactions in the general journal. The company is located in Cleveland, Ohio. In addition to a general ledger, Lowerys Pet Depot also uses an accounts payable ledger. Transactions for October related to the purchase of merchandise are as follows: Oct. 3Bought 12 Automatic Fish Feeders from Barrera Company, 959.88, invoice no. 5493, dated October 2; terms net 30 days; FOB shipping point, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 79.45 (total 1,039.33). 4Bought two 18 x 18 Terrarium Stands from Hickman Company, 259.98, invoice no. 2JYX, dated October 2; terms 2/10, n/30; FOB destination. 7Bought four Chinchilla Bath Houses from Baldwin, Inc., 67.96, invoice no. 4183, dated October 6; terms 1/10, n/30; FOB destination. 10Received credit memo no. 123 from Baldwin, Inc., for merchandise returned, 13.94. Oct. 14Bought 20 Zoo Slider Hoods from Douglas, Inc., 2,599.80, invoice no. X431, dated October 12; terms 2/10, n/30; FOB shipping point, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 140.50 (total 2,740.30). 15Bought four Hanging Bird Baths from Krause, Inc., 71.96, invoice no. A499, dated October 11; terms net 60 days; FOB destination. 24Bought eight Automatic Cat Litter Boxes from Villa Manufacturing, 2,399.92, invoice no. 4429, dated October 21; terms net 30 days; FOB destination. 27Received credit memo no. 452 from Villa Manufacturing for merchandise returned, 346.78. Required 1. If using Working Papers, open the following accounts in the accounts payable ledger and record the October 1 balances, if any, as given: Baldwin, Inc., 46.57; Barrera Company, 743.15; Douglas, Inc., 615.20; Hickman Company; Krause, Inc., 23.45; Villa Manufacturing, 725.64. For the accounts having balances, write Balance in the Item column and place a check mark in the Post. Ref. column. Skip this step if using CengageNow. 2. If using Working Papers, record the October 1 balances in the general ledger as given: Accounts Payable 212 controlling account, 2,154.01; Purchases 511, 2,485.12; Purchases Returns and Allowances 512, 287.52; Freight In 514, 48.57. Write Balance in the Item column and place a check mark in the Post. Ref. column. Skip this step if using CengageNow. 3. Record the transactions in the general journal. If using Working Papers, begin on page 95. 4. Post to the general ledger and the accounts payable ledger. 5. Prepare a schedule of accounts payable, and compare the balance of the Accounts Payable controlling account with the total of the schedule of accounts payable.arrow_forwardPatterson Appliance uses a three-column purchases journal. The company is located in Fresno, California. In addition to a general ledger, Patterson Appliance also uses an accounts payable ledger. Transactions for January related to the purchase of merchandise are as follows: Jan. 2 Bought eighty 12-inch, 3-speed Brighton Oscillating Fans from Snyder and Jordan, 1,890, invoice no. 268J, dated January 2; terms net 60 days; FOB Fresno. 4 Bought ten 35-pint-capacity Crystal Humidifiers from Simpson Company, 2,300, invoice no. 39426, dated January 2; terms 2/10, n/30; FOB Durango, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 90 (total 2,390). 7 Bought ten 16-inch Axel Window Fans from Tran, Inc., 360, invoice no. 452AD, dated January 6; terms 1/10, n/30; FOB Fresno. 10 Bought twenty-four 4-blade Tiempo Ceiling Fans, Model 2760, from Ukele Company, 3,550, invoice no. D7742, dated January 7; terms 2/10, n/30; FOB Sacramento, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 84 (total 3,634). 14 Bought four Charger Electric Hedge Trimmers from Fernandez Products Company, 186, invoice no. 2542, dated January 13; terms net 30 days; FOB Fresno. 22 Bought 40 Lindon Electric Bug Killers from Snyder and Jordan, 2,265, invoice no. 392J, dated January 22; terms net 60 days; FOB Fresno. 28 Bought ten Charger Electric Blowers from Fernandez Products Company, 830, invoice no. 2691, dated January 27; terms net 30 days; FOB Fresno. 30 Bought ten Kole Powered Attic Ventilators from Porter Company, 446, invoice no. 664CC, dated January 27; terms 2/10, n/30; FOB Seattle, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 48 (total 494). Required 1. If using Working Papers, open the following accounts in the accounts payable ledger and record the January 1 balances, if any, as given: Fernandez Products Company; Porter Company, 163.17; Simpson Company, 167.19; Snyder and Jordan; Tran, Inc., 228.70; Ukele Company. For the accounts having balances, write Balance in the Item column and place a check mark in the Post. Ref. column. Skip this step if using CengageNow or CLGL. 2. If using Working Papers, record the balance of 559.06 in the Accounts Payable 212 controlling account as of January 1. Write Balance in the Item column and place a check mark in the Post. Ref. column. Skip this step if using CengageNow or CLGL. 3. Record the transactions in the purchases journal. If using Working Papers, begin on page 81. 4. Post to the accounts payable ledger daily. Skip this step if using CLGL. 5. Post to the general ledger at the end of the month. Skip this step if using CLGL. 6. Prepare a schedule of accounts payable and compare the balance of the Accounts Payable controlling account with the total of the schedule of accounts payable.arrow_forwardBay Book and Software has two sales departments: Book and Software. After recording and posting all adjustments, including the adjustments for merchandise inventory, the accountant prepared the adjusted trial balance (shown on the next page) at the end of the fiscal year. Merchandise inventories at the beginning of the year were as follows: Book Department, 53,410; Software Department, 23,839. The bases (and sources of figures) for apportioning expenses to the two departments are as follows (rounded to the nearest dollar): Sales Salary Expense (payroll register): Book Department, 45,559; Software Department, 35,629 Advertising Expense (newspaper column inches): Book Department, 550 inches; Software Department, 450 inches Depreciation Expense, Store Equipment (property and equipment ledger): Book Department, 7,851; Software Department, 2,682 Store Supplies Expense (requisitions): Book Department, 205; Software Department, 199 Miscellaneous Selling Expense (volume of gross sales): Book Department, 240; Software Department, 110 Rent Expense and Utilities Expense (floor space): Book Department, 9,000 square feet; Software Department, 7,000 square feet Bad Debts Expense (volume of gross sales): Book Department, 1,029; Software Department, 441 Miscellaneous General Expense (volume of gross sales): Book Department, 364; Software Department, 156 Required Prepare an income statement by department to show income from operations, as well as a nondepartmentalized income statement (using the Total columns) to show net income for the entire company.arrow_forward
- Review the following transactions and prepare any necessary journal entries for Tolbert Enterprises. A. On April 7, Tolbert Enterprises contracts with a supplier to purchase 300 water bottles for their merchandise inventory, on credit, for $10 each. Credit terms are 2/10, n/60 from the invoice date of April 7. B. On April 15, Tolbert pays the amount due in cash to the supplier.arrow_forwardReese Manufacturing Company manufactures and sells a limited line of products made to customer order. The company uses a perpetual inventory system and keeps its accounts on a calendar year basis. A 6-column spreadsheet is presented on page 1100. Additional information needed to prepare the income statement and schedule of cost of goods manufactured is as follows: REQUIRED 1. Prepare an income statement and schedule of cost of goods manufactured for the year ended December 31,20--. 2. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31,20--. 3. Prepare a balance sheet as of December 31, 20--. 4. Prepare the adjusting, closing, and reversing entries.arrow_forward
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