bartleby

Concept explainers

bartleby

Videos

Question
Book Icon
Chapter PSS, Problem 39E
Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The given ordinary number is to be expressed in scientific notation.

Concept introduction:

The ordinary numbers are written as the power of 10 in the scientific terms. The power of 10 denotes the position of decimal point in a number. The number as the positive power of 10 shows that the decimal point is present on the right side of the whole number digits. On the other hand, the negative power shows that the decimal point is present on the left side of the whole number digits.

In scientific notation, the non-zero significant numbers are written along with the power of 10 which denotes the position of decimal point.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 39E

The given ordinary number, 80,916,000 in scientific notation is represented as 8.0916×107.

Explanation of Solution

The given number is 80,916,000. The number has total of eight digits. The decimal point is placed after the first non-zero significant number which is represented as 8.0916000. The total digits after the decimal point are 7. These seven digits have 3 zeros as significant numbers. Thus, these need not to be written in the scientific notation as these are included in the power of 10. The decimal point is placed to the left of 7 digits, therefore the power of 10 is written as 7. Thus, the number, 80,916,000, can be written as 8.0916×107 in scientific notation.

Conclusion

The given ordinary number, 80,916,000 in scientific notation is represented as 8.0916×107.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The given ordinary number is to be expressed in scientific notation.

Concept introduction:

The ordinary numbers are written as the power of 10 in the scientific terms. The power of 10 denotes the position of decimal point in a number. The number as the positive power of 10 shows that the decimal point is present on the right side of the whole number digits. On the other hand, the negative power shows that the decimal point is present on the left side of the whole number digits.

In scientific notation, the non-zero significant numbers are written along with the power of 10 which denotes the position of decimal point.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 39E

The given ordinary number, 0.000000015 in scientific notation is represented as 1.5×108.

Explanation of Solution

The given number is 0.000000015. The number has total of nine digits. The decimal point is placed after the first non-zero significant number which is represented as 000000001.5. The total digits before the decimal point are 8. These eight digits have zero as significant numbers. Thus, these need not to be written in the scientific notation as these are included in the power of 10. The decimal point is placed to the right of 8 digits, therefore the power of 10 is written as 8. Thus, the number, 0.000000015, can be written as 1.5×108 in scientific notation.

Conclusion

The given ordinary number, 0.000000015 in scientific notation is represented as 1.5×108.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The given ordinary number is to be expressed in scientific notation.

Concept introduction:

The ordinary numbers are written as the power of 10 in the scientific terms. The power of 10 denotes the position of decimal point in a number. The number as the positive power of 10 shows that the decimal point is present on the right side of the whole number digits. On the other hand, the negative power shows that the decimal point is present on the left side of the whole number digits.

In scientific notation, the non-zero significant numbers are written along with the power of 10 which denotes the position of decimal point.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 39E

The given ordinary number, 335,600,000,000,000 in scientific notation is represented as 3.356×1014.

Explanation of Solution

The given number is 335,600,000,000,000. The number has total of fifteen digits. The decimal point is placed after the first non-zero significant number which is represented as 3.35600000000000. The total digits after the decimal point are 14. These fourteen digits have 11 zeros as significant numbers. Thus, these need not to be written in the scientific notation as these are included in the power of 10. The decimal point is placed to the left of 14 digits, therefore the power of 10 is written as 14. Thus, the number, 335,600,000,000,000, can be written as 3.356×1014 in scientific notation.

Conclusion

The given ordinary number, 335,600,000,000,000 in scientific notation is represented as 3.356×1014.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The given ordinary number is to be expressed in scientific notation.

Concept introduction:

The ordinary numbers are written as the power of 10 in the scientific terms. The power of 10 denotes the position of decimal point in a number. The number as the positive power of 10 shows that the decimal point is present on the right side of the whole number digits. On the other hand, the negative power shows that the decimal point is present on the left side of the whole number digits.

In scientific notation, the non-zero significant numbers are written along with the power of 10 which denotes the position of decimal point.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 39E

The given ordinary number, 0.000000000000927 in scientific notation is represented as 9.27×1013.

Explanation of Solution

The given number is 0.000000000000927. The number has total of fifteen digits. The decimal point is placed after the first non-zero significant number which is represented as 0000000000009.27. The total digits before the decimal point are 13. These thirteen digits have zero as significant numbers. Thus, these need not to be written in the scientific notation as these are included in the power of 10. The decimal point is placed to the right of 13 digits, therefore the power of 10 is written as 13. Thus, the number, 0.000000000000927, can be written as 9.27×1013 in scientific notation.

Conclusion

The given ordinary number, 0.000000000000927 in scientific notation is represented as 9.27×1013.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
Which of the followings is the volume of a metal cylinder with 40 mm for diameter, 3.0 cm for height?
Express the following in scientific notation: 10,030,400,000
The distance between two cities is 1500 kmkm. How long will it take, in hours, to drive from one city to the other if your average speed is 55 mi/hmi/h? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Chapter PSS Solutions

Masteringchemistry With Pearson Etext -- Valuepack Access Card -- For Introductory Chemistry: Concepts And Critical Thinking

Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Chemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Text book image
Principles of Modern Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079113
Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry
ISBN:9781938168390
Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:OpenStax
Text book image
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133109655
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Measurement and Significant Figures; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gn97hpEkTiM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Trigonometry: Radians & Degrees (Section 3.2); Author: Math TV with Professor V;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U5a9e1J_V1Y;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY