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Australian Wellness Guidelines

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‘The Australian Wellness Guidelines for Adults’ provides advice and behaviours that adults can do on a daily basis to achieve optimum health and wellbeing. The Australian Bureau of Statistics: National Health Survey 2014 - 2015 (2015) data showed that 63.4 per cent of Australian adults were either overweight or obese, and that 44.5 per cent didn’t exercise enough. The National Health Survey (2015) also reported that 17.4 per cent of Australian adults exceeded the National Health and Medical Research Council guideline by drinking more than two standard alcoholic drinks a day.
‘The Australian Wellness Guidelines for Adults’ promotes good nutrition, physical activity and psychological wellbeing in combination to reduce stress and the risk of chronic …show more content…

Maintaining a healthy weight through good nutrition is one way to reduce the risk and live a happy life. The World Health Organization (2018) defines nutrition as “an adequate, well balanced diet combined with regular physical activity – is a cornerstone of good health”.
Guideline 1 - Eating a balanced diet
A balanced diet is achieved from eating a variety of healthy foods in moderation. The Australian Dietary Guidelines (2013) recommend eating mainly whole foods from each of the five food groups and drinking plenty of water.
The 60:30:10 diet (Week 3, Slide 18) suggests that 60 per cent of a person’s daily food intake should be from carbohydrates (fruits, vegetables, and grains), 30 per cent from fats (milk, cheese, and yoghurt) and 10 per cent from proteins (lean meat, fish, chicken, and eggs). These macronutrient ratios provide a balanced diet by portioning carbohydrates, fats and proteins.
Eating a balanced diet is an important nutritional aspect that should in the ‘Top 9 Australian Wellness Guidelines for Adults’. The ratios specified maximise energy levels and cardiovascular health.
Guideline 2 - Minimise processed and high sugar …show more content…

Benefits include; joint protection and improved mobility which is important as we age. Other benefits include better posture, increased stamina and increased bone density reducing the risk of osteoporosis.
Guideline 6 – Minimise sedentary behaviour
The World Health Organization (2018) estimates that 1 in 4 adults are putting themselves at risk of heart disease, cancer, dementia, depression and premature death. Tremblay et al. (2017) defines sedentary behaviour as activities with a very low energy expenditure such as sitting, sleeping and watching TV.
Caba (2016) reported that a sedentary lifestyle can increase the risk of heart disease more than smoking and obesity in women over 30. For this reason, minimising sedentary behaviour is an important physical activity aspect that should in the ‘Top 9 Australian Wellness Guidelines for Adults’.
Psychological Aspects
Psychological healthily people are happy, healthy and can cope with the normal stresses of life. The Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (2011), determined that mental illness was ranked three, as the biggest source of health burden in

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