1. The product of a fermentation reactor contains ethanol with a mass fraction of 0.08. You want to distill this product in order to make a product in such manner that the distillate should have 50% (mass basis) alcohol. The residue left in the distiller contains 3% alcohol a) Draw a flow chart for the process providing known values and unknown variables. b) How many degrees of freedom does the system have? c) Assuming as basis of calculation 1 Kg of the fermented material. What mass of distillate can you obtain under these conditions?

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
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1. The product of a fermentation reactor contains ethanol with a
mass fraction of 0.08. You want to distill this product in order
to make a product in such manner that the distillate should
have 50% (mass basis) alcohol. The residue left in the distiller
contains 3% alcohol
a) Draw a flow chart for the process providing known values
and unknown variables.
b) How many degrees of freedom does the system have?
c) Assuming as basis of calculation 1 Kg of the fermented
material. What mass of distillate can you obtain under these
conditions?
Transcribed Image Text:1. The product of a fermentation reactor contains ethanol with a mass fraction of 0.08. You want to distill this product in order to make a product in such manner that the distillate should have 50% (mass basis) alcohol. The residue left in the distiller contains 3% alcohol a) Draw a flow chart for the process providing known values and unknown variables. b) How many degrees of freedom does the system have? c) Assuming as basis of calculation 1 Kg of the fermented material. What mass of distillate can you obtain under these conditions?
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