Suppose the formation of tert-butanol proceeds by the following mechanism: step elementary reaction rate constant 1 (CH;),CBr(aq) - (CH3),C (aq) + Br (aq) 2 (CH3),c"(aq) + OH (aq) → (CH3),COH(aq) k2 Suppose als0 k»k. That is, the first step is much faster than the second. O-0 Do Write the balanced chemical equation for the overall chemical reaction: Write the experimentally- observable rate law for the overall chemical reaction. rate = k O Note: your answer should not contain the concentrations of any intermediates. Express the rate constant k for the overall chemical reaction in terms of k1, k2, and (if necessary) the rate constants k.1 and k.2 for k = 0 the reverse of the two elementary reactions in the mechanism. olo

Chemistry: Principles and Practice
3rd Edition
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Chapter13: Chemical Kinetics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 13.67QE
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Writing the rate law implied by a simple mechanism
Suppose the formation of tert-butanol proceeds by the following mechanism:
step
elementary reaction
rate constant
1
(CH,),CBr(aq) → (CH3),C"(aq) + Br (aq)
2 (CH3),C"(aq) + OH (aq) →
(CH3),COH(aq)
kz
Suppose also k,»k,. That is, the first step is much faster than the second.
olo
Write the balanced
chemical equation for the
overall chemical reaction:
Write the experimentally-
observable rate law for the
overall chemical reaction.
rate = k I
Note: your answer should
not contain the
concentrations of any
intermediates.
Express the rate constant
k for the overall chemical
reaction in terms of k1, k2,
and (if necessary) the rate
constants k-1 and k.2 for
k =
the reverse of the two
elementary reactions in
the mechanism.
olo
||
Transcribed Image Text:Writing the rate law implied by a simple mechanism Suppose the formation of tert-butanol proceeds by the following mechanism: step elementary reaction rate constant 1 (CH,),CBr(aq) → (CH3),C"(aq) + Br (aq) 2 (CH3),C"(aq) + OH (aq) → (CH3),COH(aq) kz Suppose also k,»k,. That is, the first step is much faster than the second. olo Write the balanced chemical equation for the overall chemical reaction: Write the experimentally- observable rate law for the overall chemical reaction. rate = k I Note: your answer should not contain the concentrations of any intermediates. Express the rate constant k for the overall chemical reaction in terms of k1, k2, and (if necessary) the rate constants k-1 and k.2 for k = the reverse of the two elementary reactions in the mechanism. olo ||
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