Heat is transferred by radiation and convection betweenthe inner surface of the nacelle of the wind turbine ofExample 1.3 and the outer surfaces of the gearbox andgenerator. The convection heat (lux associated withthe gearbox and the generator may be describedby
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Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer
- The heat transfer coefficient between a surface and a liquid is 57 W/(m2K). How many watts per square meter will be transferred in this system if the temperature difference is 10C?arrow_forwardWhat are the important modes of heat transfer for a person sitting quietly in a room? What if the person is sitting near a roaring fireplace?arrow_forwardRadiation heat transfer occurs at a speed of: (a) Sound (b) Light (c) 60,000 km/hr (d) 350 m/sarrow_forward
- Air at atmospheric pressure enters a heating duct with dimensions of 3 x 6 in. The air enters the 16 ft long duct with a temperature of 32 F, and the duct surface is maintained at 150 F. If the air exit temperature is to be 68 F, what is the air flow, in lb/hr? (answer in whole number) For air, R = 53.342 ft-lbf/lbm-R, k = 0.173 Btu-in/ft2-hr-F, and cp = 0.24 Btu/lbm-arrow_forwardA man pushes on a refrigerator. Determine if the refrigerator moves or if the man's shoes slip. If the refrigerator moves, determine whether it slips or tips. Support your answer analytically! Given:Mfridge = 100 kg, Mman = 80 kg, L1 = 1.5 m, L2 = 1 m, L3 = 0.75 m, µfridge-to-floor = 0.3, µshoes-to-floor = 0.4arrow_forwardIn determining the average rate of heating of a tank of 20% sugar syrup, thetemperature at the beginning was 20°C and it took 30 min to heat to 80°C. Thevolume of the sugar syrup was 50 ft3 and its density 66.9 lb/ft3. The specific heat ofthe sugar syrup is 0.9 Btu lb-1°F-1.(a) Convert the specific heat to kJ kg-1°C-1.(b) Determine the rate of heating, that is the heat energy transferred in unit time, in SI units (kJ s-1)arrow_forward
- Fluid Mechanics a thin plate is separated from two fixed plates by very viscous liquids μ1 =0.10 pa.S and μ2 = 0.5 Pa.s respectively. the spacings between the center nplate and fixed plate are also hi = 16 cm and h2 = 11 cm, while the contact area between the center plate and each fluid is A= 340 cm^2. Assuming a linear velocity distribution in each fluid, determine the force F(in newton) required to pull the plate at velocity V=3.5 m/s.arrow_forwardQuestion #1 a) The absolute pressure inside a tank is 0.13bar, and the surrounding atmospheric pressure is 98 kPa. A Bourdon gage is mounted in the tank wall to measure the pressure, in kPa? Is this a vacuum or gage reading? b) (967)kJ of heat is transferred from the system to the surroundings when a closed system of mass (28)kg undergoes a process. During the process, 200kJ work is done on the system. If the initial specific internal energy of the system is 300 kJ/kg, Describe the process and determine the final specific internal energy, in kJ/kg? Neglect changes in kinetic and potential energy.arrow_forwardWhat is the change in gravitational potential energy for a 70 kg man walking up stairs from a height of 64 m to 108 m? Answer: 30215 Jarrow_forward
- What is the mass of an object that falls freely under the influence of gravity from an elevation of 100 m above the earth's surface? The downward velocity is 100 m/s and strikes the earth at 109.4m/s. Take g = 9.81 m/s2. Ans. m=40kgarrow_forwardA thermodynamic steady flow system receives 4.56 kg per minute of a fluid work pressure is equal to 1307.90 kilo pascal and specific volume is equal to 0.0388 m3 per kg, speed equals 122 m per second specific internal energy is equal to 17.16 kj/kg. The fluid leaves the system in the boundary where pressure is equal to 551.6 kpa. specific volume is equal to 0.193 cubic meter per kg speed equals 183 m per second and specific internal energy 52.8 kj/kg. Dream passage through the system the fluid receives 3,000 J/s of heat. determine the work in kilojoule per minute.arrow_forwardThere is a piston-cylinder assembly with a mass of 50 kg and a surface area of 0.01 m2. The mass of air is 5 g. The initial volume of air is 5 liters. Atmospheric pressure is 100 kPa. As the specific internal energy of the air decreases by 260 kJ/kg the volume of air is also gradually decreasing to 0.002 m3. Ignore friction that is between the piston and the cylinder surface. Determine the heat transfer to the air. (kJ)arrow_forward
- Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning wi...Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781305387102Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.Publisher:Cengage Learning