(a) Interpretation: The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas Ne is to be calculated. Concept introduction: Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1.75E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas Ne is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas HCl is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas C₂H₂ is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas CH₄ is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

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Students have asked these similar questions

Determine the number of degrees of freedom (trans + rot) for each of the following gases; Ne, CO2, H2O. Then calculate the average total kinetic energy (per mole) at 25 celsius for each gas

21.2b The best laboratory vacuum pump can generate a vacuum of about 1 nTorr. At 25°C and assuming that air consists of N2 molecules with a collision diameter of 395 pm, calculate (a) the mean speed of the molecules, (b) the mean free path, (c) the collision frequency in the gas.

Assuming it behaves as an ideal gas, calculate the temperature of HCl if it has an average translational kinetic energy of 6970 J/mol.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1.75E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas Ne is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas HCl is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas C₂H₂ is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas CH₄ is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1.75E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas Ne is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas HCl is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas C₂H₂ is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas CH₄ is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1.75E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas Ne is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas HCl is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas C₂H₂ is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas CH₄ is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

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Answer 5

Chapter 1, Problem 1.75E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas Ne is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas HCl is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas C₂H₂ is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas CH₄ is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

Answer 6

Chapter 1, Problem 1.75E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas Ne is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

Answer 7

Chapter 1, Problem 1.75E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas Ne is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas HCl is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas HCl is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas C₂H₂ is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas C₂H₂ is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas CH₄ is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas CH₄ is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Generally, the movement of atoms and molecules is denoted in terms of the degree of freedom they have. It is defined as the number of independent parameters required to describe the state of the molecule completely. Thus, the motion of a molecule is given as 1) translation 2) rotational 3) vibration and they can be expressed in terms of degrees of freedom.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

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Solution Summary: The author explains how the expected for translational and rotational motions, in RT units, for the gas Ne is calculated.

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