Mathematical Statistics with Applications
Mathematical Statistics with Applications
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780495110811
Author: Dennis Wackerly, William Mendenhall, Richard L. Scheaffer
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 1, Problem 30SE

Compared to their stay-at-home peers, women employed outside the home have higher levels of high-density lipoproteins (HDL), the “good” cholesterol associated with lower risk for heart attacks. A study of cholesterol levels in 2000 women, aged 25–64, living in Augsburg, Germany, was conducted by Ursula Haertel, Ulrigh Keil, and colleagues2 at the GSF-Medis Institut in Munich. Of these 2000 women, the 48% who worked outside the home had HDL levels that were between 2.5 and 3.6 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) higher than the HDL levels of their stay-at-home counterparts. Suppose that the difference in HDL levels is normally distributed, with mean 0 (indicating no difference between the two groups of women) and standard deviation 1.2 mg/dL. If you were to select an employed woman and a stay-at-home counterpart at random, what is the probability that the difference in their HDL levels would be between 1.2 and 2.4?

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Tardigrades, or water bears, are a type of micro-animal famous for their resilience. In examining the effects of radiation on organisms, an expert claimed that the amount of gamma radiation needed to sterilize a colony of tardigrades no longer has a mean of  900   Gy  (grays). (For comparison, humans cannot withstand more than  10   Gy .) A study was conducted on a sample of  27  randomly selected tardigrade colonies, finding that the amount of gamma radiation needed to sterilize a colony had a sample mean of  907   Gy , with a sample standard deviation of  17   Gy . Assume that the population of amounts of gamma radiation needed to sterilize a colony of tardigrades is approximately normally distributed. Complete the parts below to perform a hypothesis test to see if there is enough evidence, at the  0.05  level of significance, to support the claim that  μ , the mean amount of gamma radiation needed to sterilize a colony of tardigrades, is not equal to  900…
Tardigrades, or water bears, are a type of micro-animal famous for their resilience. In examining the effects of radiation on organisms, an expert claimed that the amount of gamma radiation needed to sterilize a colony of tardigrades no longer has a mean of  900   Gy  (grays). (For comparison, humans cannot withstand more than  10   Gy .) A study was conducted on a sample of  27  randomly selected tardigrade colonies, finding that the amount of gamma radiation needed to sterilize a colony had a sample mean of  907   Gy , with a sample standard deviation of  17   Gy . Assume that the population of amounts of gamma radiation needed to sterilize a colony of tardigrades is approximately normally distributed. Complete the parts below to perform a hypothesis test to see if there is enough evidence, at the  0.05  level of significance, to support the claim that  μ , the mean amount of gamma radiation needed to sterilize a colony of tardigrades, is not equal to  900…
Tardigrades, or water bears, are a type of micro-animal famous for their resilience. In examining the effects of radiation on organisms, an expert claimed that the amount of gamma radiation needed to sterilize a colony of tardigrades no longer has a mean of 1350 Gy (grays). (For comparison, humans cannot withstand more than 10 Gy .) A study was conducted on a sample of 18 randomly selected tardigrade colonies, finding that the amount of gamma radiation needed to sterilize a colony had a sample mean of 1375 Gy , with a sample standard deviation of 75 Gy . Assume that the population of amounts of gamma radiation needed to sterilize a colony of tardigrades is approximately normally distributed.   Complete the parts below to perform a hypothesis test to see if there is enough evidence, at the 0.05 level of significance, to support the claim that μ , the mean amount of gamma radiation needed to sterilize a colony of tardigrades, is not equal to 1350 Gy .

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