Essential Organic Chemistry (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321937711
Author: Paula Yurkanis Bruice
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 1, Problem 45P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The only one formula describes a compound, that compound has to be determined and the wrong formulas have to be fixed.
Concept Introduction:
Lewis structure: The bonding between atoms in a molecule satisfies the octet rule of valence electrons and the lone pairs also exist in the molecule. The electron is represented as dot.
Octet rule: An atom will give up, accept, or share electrons in order to fill its outer shell or attain an outer shell with eight electrons.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
what are the errors in their work?
all isomers of C4H9Br
explain how these are each a unique molecule
1
i. What is Resonance Theory? Sate five conclusions that can be drawn from the theory.
ii. State the two main experiments that were used to establish the extra stability of the benzene molecule.
iii. What are the factors that confer Aromaticity to an organic molecule?
iv. State the effects of substituents on a benzene derivative towards further aromatic substitution.
V. Based on the above suggest the various types of substituents that can be attached to Benzene.
The compound being investigated only has carbons and hydrogens.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Essential Organic Chemistry (3rd Edition)
Ch. 1.1 - Oxygen has three isotopes, 16O, 17O, and 18O. The...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 2PCh. 1.2 - How many valence electrons do chlorine, bromine,...Ch. 1.2 - Look at the relative positions of each pair of...Ch. 1.3 - a. Find potassium (K) in the periodic table and...Ch. 1.3 - Which bond is more polar?Ch. 1.3 - Which of the following has a. the most polar bond?...Ch. 1.3 - Use the symbols + and to show the direction of...Ch. 1.3 - After examining the potential maps for LiH, HF,...Ch. 1.4 - An atom with a formal charge does not necessarily...
Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 12PCh. 1.4 - a. Draw two Lewis structures for C2H6O. b. Draw...Ch. 1.4 - Draw the lone-pair electrons that are not shown in...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 16PCh. 1.4 - Which of the atoms in the molecular models in...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 18PCh. 1.7 - What orbitals are used to form the 10 sigma bonds...Ch. 1.9 - Put a number in each of the blanks: a. ___ s...Ch. 1.11 - Predict the approximate bond angles in a. the...Ch. 1.11 - According to the potential map for the ammonium...Ch. 1.12 - Prob. 25PCh. 1.13 - a. Predict the relative lengths and strengths of...Ch. 1.13 - Prob. 28PCh. 1.14 - Which of the bonds in a carbonoxygen double bond...Ch. 1.14 - Caffeine is a natural insecticide, found in the...Ch. 1.14 - a. What is the hybridization of each of the carbon...Ch. 1.14 - Prob. 33PCh. 1.14 - Describe the orbitals used in bonding and the bond...Ch. 1.15 - Account for the difference in the shape and color...Ch. 1.15 - Which of the following molecules would you expect...Ch. 1 - Draw a Lewis structure for each of the following...Ch. 1 - Prob. 38PCh. 1 - What is the hybridization of all the atoms (other...Ch. 1 - Prob. 40PCh. 1 - Draw the condensed structure of a compound that...Ch. 1 - Prob. 42PCh. 1 - Prob. 43PCh. 1 - Draw a Lewis structure for each of the following...Ch. 1 - Prob. 45PCh. 1 - List the bonds in order from most polar to least...Ch. 1 - What is the hybridization of the indicated atom in...Ch. 1 - Write the Kekul structure for each of the...Ch. 1 - Assign the missing formal charges.Ch. 1 - Predict the approximate bond angles for the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 51PCh. 1 - a. Which of the indicated bonds in each compound...Ch. 1 - In which orbitals are the lone pairs in nicotine?...Ch. 1 - Draw the missing lone-pair electrons and assign...Ch. 1 - Rank the following compounds from highest dipole...Ch. 1 - Prob. 56PCh. 1 - a. Which of the species have bond angles of 109.5?...Ch. 1 - Prob. 58PCh. 1 - Sodium methoxide (CH3ONa) has both ionic and...Ch. 1 - a. Why is a H 8 H bond (0.74 ) shorter than a C 8...Ch. 1 - Which compound has a larger dipole moment, CHCl3...Ch. 1 - Which compound has a longer C 8 Cl bond?Ch. 1 - Prob. 63PCh. 1 - The following compound has two isomers. One isomer...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 1. Using Br2 in C2H4Br2 will result in HBr and ______. a. C2H3Cl3 b. C2H4Cl3 c. C2H2Cl3 d. none of the above 2. How many halogenation are posible in propane? a. 3 b. 8 c. 6 d. 10 3.Sulfonation of pentane will result in ________ and water. a. C5H11SO3H b. C5H12SO3H c. C5H14SO3H d. none of the above 4.Nitration of hexane will result in ________ and water. a. C6H13SO3H b. C6H15NO2 c. C6H13NO2 d. C6H14NO2 5.How many moles of O2 in heating a C12H26 (dodecane) a. 27 b. 37 c. 24 d. none of the abovearrow_forwardC13b This is for my reviewer please help me with the step by step solution and answer, thank youarrow_forwardWhy does the triple bonded carbon in C2H3N get counted three times towards the molar mass, but the triple bonded nitrogen only gets counted once? Why doesn't the nitrogen get counted three times as well?arrow_forward
- How would you develop a molecular orbital for a structure like buta-2-diene that has an anion on the first carbon and a cation on the fourth carbon? Also, how would MO look like for 2-dimethyl-1,3-pentadiene?arrow_forwardPlease write the answer clearly with the state of matter following each compound.arrow_forwardMake a model of cyclobutane and draw its shape. Comment on its bond angles and how easily the model fitted together. Do you think cyclobutane is a stable or an unstable compound? Give reasons to support your answer including diagrams where appropriate.arrow_forward
- why is it Ag3PO4 (s) + 3 HNO3 (aq) ---------> H3PO4 (aq) + 3 AgNO3 (aq) instead of Ag2PO4 (s) + 3 HNO3 (aq) ---------> H3PO4 (aq) + 2AgNO3 ?why is it Ag3??not Ag 2?arrow_forwardI could use some guidance on this problem.arrow_forwardRank the following groups in order of decreasing priority. −F, −NH2, −CH3, −OHarrow_forward
- Rank the following groups in order of decreasing priority according to the Cahn-Ingold-Prelog system. I) -CH=CH2 II) -CH3 III) -CH IV) -OH 1) IV > III > I > II 2) IV > I > III > II 3) III > IV > I > II 4) II > I > III > IVarrow_forwardUsing your model, construct an energy diagram to show the variation in the free energy of the molecule as the FRONT ATOM is rotated CLOCKWISE from 0º to 360º in 60º increments. In your energy diagram, you should clearly show the relative energies of each conformer.arrow_forwardOrganic Chemistry 1 Absolute Configuration S or R (CIP) Explain all of the steps clearly and logically. Do not just draw a picture. Clearly explain your answer in a step-by-step fashion. Here is the instructor's solution (answer/explanation) to the problem. Please read the professor's solution carefully and explain it here. I have the solutions since the assignment has been turned in. I want to understand why the answer key is correct, and I need a more detailed explanation than the answer key.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Organic Chemistry: A Guided InquiryChemistryISBN:9780618974122Author:Andrei StraumanisPublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780618974122
Author:Andrei Straumanis
Publisher:Cengage Learning