Essential Organic Chemistry (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321937711
Author: Paula Yurkanis Bruice
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 48P
Write the Kekulé structure for each of the following compounds:
- a. CH3CHO
- b. CH3OCH3
- c. CH3COOH
- d. (CH3)3COH
- e. CH3CH(OH)CH2CN
- f. (CH3)2CHCH(CH3)CH2C(CH3)3
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Rank the following groups in order of decreasing priority.
a.−F, −NH2, −CH3, −OH
b.−CH3, −CH2CH3, −CH2CH2CH3, −(CH2)3CH3
c.−NH2, −CH2NH2, −CH3, −CH2NHCH3
d.−COOH, −CH2OH, −H, −CHO
e.−Cl, −CH3, −SH, −OH
f.−C≡CH, −CH(CH3)2, −CH2CH3, −CH=CH2
Linolenic acid (Table 10.2) and stearidonic acid are omega-3 fatty acids, unsaturated fatty acids that contain the first double bond located at C3, when numbering begins at the methyl end of the chain. Predict how the melting point of stearidonic acid compares with the melting points of linolenic and stearic acids. A current avenue of research is examining the use of soybean oil enriched in stearidonic acid as a healthier alternative to vegetable oils that contain fewer degrees of unsaturation.
Rank the following groups in order of decreasing priority.
a.−COOH, −H, −NH2, −OH
b.−H, −CH3, −Cl, −CH2Cl
c. −CH2CH3, −CH3, −H, −CH(CH3)2
d.−CH=CH2, −CH3, −C≡CH, −H
Chapter 1 Solutions
Essential Organic Chemistry (3rd Edition)
Ch. 1.1 - Oxygen has three isotopes, 16O, 17O, and 18O. The...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 2PCh. 1.2 - How many valence electrons do chlorine, bromine,...Ch. 1.2 - Look at the relative positions of each pair of...Ch. 1.3 - a. Find potassium (K) in the periodic table and...Ch. 1.3 - Which bond is more polar?Ch. 1.3 - Which of the following has a. the most polar bond?...Ch. 1.3 - Use the symbols + and to show the direction of...Ch. 1.3 - After examining the potential maps for LiH, HF,...Ch. 1.4 - An atom with a formal charge does not necessarily...
Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 12PCh. 1.4 - a. Draw two Lewis structures for C2H6O. b. Draw...Ch. 1.4 - Draw the lone-pair electrons that are not shown in...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 16PCh. 1.4 - Which of the atoms in the molecular models in...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 18PCh. 1.7 - What orbitals are used to form the 10 sigma bonds...Ch. 1.9 - Put a number in each of the blanks: a. ___ s...Ch. 1.11 - Predict the approximate bond angles in a. the...Ch. 1.11 - According to the potential map for the ammonium...Ch. 1.12 - Prob. 25PCh. 1.13 - a. Predict the relative lengths and strengths of...Ch. 1.13 - Prob. 28PCh. 1.14 - Which of the bonds in a carbonoxygen double bond...Ch. 1.14 - Caffeine is a natural insecticide, found in the...Ch. 1.14 - a. What is the hybridization of each of the carbon...Ch. 1.14 - Prob. 33PCh. 1.14 - Describe the orbitals used in bonding and the bond...Ch. 1.15 - Account for the difference in the shape and color...Ch. 1.15 - Which of the following molecules would you expect...Ch. 1 - Draw a Lewis structure for each of the following...Ch. 1 - Prob. 38PCh. 1 - What is the hybridization of all the atoms (other...Ch. 1 - Prob. 40PCh. 1 - Draw the condensed structure of a compound that...Ch. 1 - Prob. 42PCh. 1 - Prob. 43PCh. 1 - Draw a Lewis structure for each of the following...Ch. 1 - Prob. 45PCh. 1 - List the bonds in order from most polar to least...Ch. 1 - What is the hybridization of the indicated atom in...Ch. 1 - Write the Kekul structure for each of the...Ch. 1 - Assign the missing formal charges.Ch. 1 - Predict the approximate bond angles for the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 51PCh. 1 - a. Which of the indicated bonds in each compound...Ch. 1 - In which orbitals are the lone pairs in nicotine?...Ch. 1 - Draw the missing lone-pair electrons and assign...Ch. 1 - Rank the following compounds from highest dipole...Ch. 1 - Prob. 56PCh. 1 - a. Which of the species have bond angles of 109.5?...Ch. 1 - Prob. 58PCh. 1 - Sodium methoxide (CH3ONa) has both ionic and...Ch. 1 - a. Why is a H 8 H bond (0.74 ) shorter than a C 8...Ch. 1 - Which compound has a larger dipole moment, CHCl3...Ch. 1 - Which compound has a longer C 8 Cl bond?Ch. 1 - Prob. 63PCh. 1 - The following compound has two isomers. One isomer...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which group is of lower priority than –CH=CH2 according to Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules. –CH=C(CH3)2 –C(CH3)3 –CH(CH3)2 –CH=CHCl a b c darrow_forwardHow to get the wt. sample, g.arrow_forwardCan you elaborate on how you determined how CH3CH2OH (part B) has a higher delta Hvap? Is this in relation to the london dispersion forces or the lewis diagram?arrow_forward
- Which of the follwoing compounds is responsible for the mass sepctrum and why? (a) octanol, CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2OH (b) heptane, CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3 (c) acetic acid, CH3COOHarrow_forwardWhat does the UV light do to the molecules? What information is determined from the UV spectra?arrow_forwardCompare the molecular weight of 1-propanol, ethylene glycol, and ethanethiol. Do they have similar molecular weights? What information does this give you about their IMF’s?arrow_forward
- Alkyl halides: find the molecular formula and the name of the molecule. Condensed Formula Molecular Formula Name CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-I C4H9I Iodobutane CH3-CH-CH2-CH2-Br | Br ? ? CH3-CH-CH2-CH-CH2-Br | | F Br ? ?arrow_forwardExplain why hydrogen fluoride (Hf ) has a higher boiling temperature than hydrogen chloride ( HCL ) – 19.4 C vs 85 C – even though has a lower molecular weight.arrow_forwardDraw skeletal isomers for the following molecules and provide an IUPAC name for each structure. Two isomers per compound are sufficient for this exercise.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub CoOrganic Chemistry: A Guided InquiryChemistryISBN:9780618974122Author:Andrei StraumanisPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780618974122
Author:Andrei Straumanis
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Nomenclature: Crash Course Chemistry #44; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U7wavimfNFE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY