EBK BIOLOGY
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780133954425
Author: Maier
Publisher: YUZU
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 2LTB
What observations did Darwin make on the Galapagos Islands that helped convince him that evolution occurs?
- the existence of animals that did not fit into Linnaeus’s classification system;
- the similarities and differences among cacti and tortoises on the different islands;
- the presence of species he had seen on other tropical islands far from the Galapagos;
- the radioactive age of the rocks of the islands;
- fossils of human ancestors
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Darwin has been often credited with discovering evolution. Why is this not right?
What were Darwin’s observations?
Which of the following is evidence that supports Darwin's theory of common descent? (Choose all that apply)
There are patterns in the fossil record that suggest some species have diverged from a single ancestral species
There are biogeographic patterns in the distribution of species, for instance, distinct bird species on an island tend to resemble one another, s
ancestor
There are common stages in the early embryological development of organisms in several distinct vertebrate groups.
Anatomical structures, such as forelimbs, in different groups appear to be modified versions of structures that might have been present in a co
Similar anatomical features in different organisms always indicated close common ancestry
Which of the following statements regarding Darwin and his theory of evolution is false?
Darwin noticed that South American species of birds more closely resembled species found in other temperate regions than
a European species of birds
Darwin was the original and sole developer of the theory of natural selection
Darwin proposed that species adapt over time
Darwin proposed that natural selection produces changes in species over time
Chapter 10 Solutions
EBK BIOLOGY
Ch. 10 - Describe the theory of common descent.Ch. 10 - What observations did Darwin make on the Galapagos...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3LTBCh. 10 - In science, a theory is a(n) ___________. educated...Ch. 10 - The theory of common descent states that all modem...Ch. 10 - Prob. 6LTBCh. 10 - Prob. 7LTBCh. 10 - Even though marsupial mammals give birth to live...Ch. 10 - Prob. 9LTBCh. 10 - Which of the following taxonomic levels contains...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Identify each of the following reproductive barriers as prezygotic or postzygotic. a. One lilac species lives o...
Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (5th Edition)
Some people consider Pasteur or Koch to be the Father of Microbiology, rather than Leeuwenhoek. Why might they ...
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (4th Edition)
Gregor Mendel never saw a gene, yet he concluded that some inherited factors were responsible for the patterns ...
Campbell Essential Biology (6th Edition) - standalone book
Review the Chapter Concepts list on page 422. These all center on quantitative inheritance and the study and an...
Essentials of Genetics (9th Edition) - Standalone book
Why are mutants used as test organisms in the Ames test?
Laboratory Experiments in Microbiology (11th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What observations that Darwin made on his round-the-world voyage influenced his later thoughts about evolution?arrow_forwardWhat did Darwin’s travels reveal to him about the number and variety of living species? How did tortoises and birds differ among the islands of the Galapagos? What is evolution? Why is referred to as a theory? Darwin found fossils of many organisms that were different from any living species. How would this finding has affected his understanding of life diversity?arrow_forwardWhy do you think it is important to know about the history of life on Earth? How did Darwin come up with his theory?arrow_forward
- What was missing in Darwin’s explanation of evolution by natural selection? How does the modern synthesis fill this gap?arrow_forwardDescribe how Darwin changed the way people understand how the world works. Note: On Jun 4th, 1539, Martin Luther discussed with his disciples; a certain new astrologer who wanted to prove that the Earth moves and not the sky, the Sun, and the Moon. Astrologer Nicolaus Copernicus and his heliocentric theory would ultimately displace Earth from the center of the universe. By the late 17th century, among the Western scientific intelligentsia, Earth was no longer the center of the universe.arrow_forwardExplain how each of the following contribute(s) to Darwin’s evolutionary theory: fossils; geographic distributions of closely related animals; homology; animal classification.arrow_forward
- What piece of evidence for evolution was not available in Darwin's time, but has since corroborated his ideas? fossil evidence vestigiality shared developmental pathways DNA similarities OO00arrow_forwardHow did darwin disproved lamarck? Why did darwin still thought that lamarck's work was very importantarrow_forwardIn lecture we discussed eight (8) lines of evidence that Darwin used to lay out his argument for the fact of evolution in his book On the Origin of Species (1859). Using your materials from lecture and the last chapter of the "Origin" that we read for section, 1) rank order these lines of evidence based on what you find the most to the least compelling. 2) Be sure to describe each of these lines of evidence and 3) discuss how they are, or not, relevant in the early 21st century. (From old pset1) Evidence Variation in domesticated species and breeding (artificial selection) Hierarchical classification (groups nested within groups) "Unity of type" - modification of the same basic structure (homology) Evident "fit" of organisms to environments (but imperfections) (adaptation) Structures without apparent function (vestigial structures) Similarity of organisms in early phases of development (embryology) Order in diversity through time in the fossil record (paleontology) Order in…arrow_forward
- Darwin has been often credited with discovering evolution. Why is this not right?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a type of evidence that DARWIN used to support the idea of common ancestry of living things?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT an evidence for Darwin's theory of common descent? Group of answer choices Due to innate drive to improve, parts that are extensively used becomes larger and stronger and passed on to the next generation as seen on fossil records. Anatomical structures, such as forelimbs, in different groups appear to be modified versions of structures that might have been present in a common ancestor. There are biogeographic patterns in the distribution of species, for instance distinct bird species on an island tend to resemble one another, suggesting a common ancestor. There are common stages in the early embryological development of organisms representing several distinct vertebrate groups.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305389892Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
The Evolution of Populations: Natural Selection, Genetic Drift, and Gene Flow; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SRWXEMlI0_U;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
The Evolution of Humans | Evolution | Biology | FuseSchool; Author: FuseSchool - Global Education;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vf_dDp7drFg;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY