EBK CORNERSTONES OF COST MANAGEMENT
4th Edition
ISBN: 8220103648561
Author: MOWEN
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 7E
Jarriot, Inc., presented two years of data for its Furniture Division and its Houseware Division.
Required:
- 1. Compute the
ROI and the margin and turnover ratios for each year for the Furniture Division. (Round your answers to four significant digits.) - 2. Compute the ROI and the margin and turnover ratios for each year for the Houseware Division. (Round your answers to four significant digits.)
- 3. Explain the change in ROI from Year 1 to Year 2 for each division.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Various financial data for the past two years follow.
Output: Sales
Input:
Labor
Raw materials
Last year
This year
Energy
Capital
Other
Last year
This year
LAST YEAR
$200,150
31,105
35,005
4,900
45,500
1,900
THIS YEAR
$201, 150
a. Calculate the total productivity measure for this company for both years.
Note: Round your answers to 2 decimal places.
Total Productivity
Labor
41,105
44,800
4,900
48,750
3,100
b. Calculate the partial productivity measures for labor, capital, and raw materials for this company for both years.
Note: Round your answers to 2 decimal places.
Capital Raw Materials
The Custodial Division of Clark's Corporate Services (CCS) has assets of $1.2 million. During the past year, the division had profits of
$228,000. CCS has a cost of capital of 7.5 percent. Ignore taxes.
Required:
a. Compute the divisional ROI for the Custodial Division.
b. Compute the divisional RI for the Custodial Division.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Required A
Required B
Compute the divisional ROI for the Custodial Division.
Divisional ROI
%
Required A
Required B >
As part of a study for the Department of Labor Statistics, you are assigned the task of evaluating the improvement in productivity of small businesses. Data for one of the small businesses you are to evaluate are shown at right. The data are the monthly average of last year and the monthly average this year. Determine the multifactor productivity with dollars as the common denominator for: a) Last year. b) This year. c) Then determine the percent change in productivity for the monthly average last year versus the monthly average this year on a multifactor basis. ◆ Labor: $8 per hour ◆ Capital: 0.83% per month of investment ◆ Energy: $0.60 per BTU
Chapter 10 Solutions
EBK CORNERSTONES OF COST MANAGEMENT
Ch. 10 - Prob. 1DQCh. 10 - Explain why firms choose to decentralize.Ch. 10 - Explain how access to local information can...Ch. 10 - What are margin and turnover? Explain how these...Ch. 10 - What are the three benefits of ROI? Explain how...Ch. 10 - What are two disadvantages of ROI? Explain how...Ch. 10 - What is residual income? Explain how residual...Ch. 10 - Prob. 8DQCh. 10 - Prob. 9DQCh. 10 - What is a transfer price?
Ch. 10 - Prob. 11DQCh. 10 - If the minimum transfer price of the selling...Ch. 10 - If an outside, perfectly competitive market exists...Ch. 10 - Prob. 14DQCh. 10 - Prob. 15DQCh. 10 - Forchen, Inc., provided the following information...Ch. 10 - Refer to Cornerstone Exercise 10.1. Forchen, Inc.,...Ch. 10 - Ignacio, Inc., had after-tax operating income last...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4CECh. 10 - Prob. 5CECh. 10 - Prob. 6CECh. 10 - Jarriot, Inc., presented two years of data for its...Ch. 10 - Refer to Exercise 10.7 for data. At the end of...Ch. 10 - Refer to the data given in Exercise 10.8....Ch. 10 - Brewster Company manufactures elderberry wine....Ch. 10 - Xenold, Inc., manufactures and sells cooktops and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 12ECh. 10 - Jocassee Furniture Manufacturing, Inc., has a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 14ECh. 10 - Mossfort, Inc., has a division in Canada that...Ch. 10 - A multinational corporation has a number of...Ch. 10 - Consider the data for each of the following four...Ch. 10 - The following selected data pertain to the Argent...Ch. 10 - Prob. 19ECh. 10 - The key difference between residual income and EVA...Ch. 10 - If sales and average operating assets for Year 2...Ch. 10 - Prob. 22ECh. 10 - Refer to 10.22. If the imputed interest rate is...Ch. 10 - A company had WACC (weighted average cost of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 25PCh. 10 - Raddington Industries produces tool and die...Ch. 10 - Prob. 27PCh. 10 - Prob. 28PCh. 10 - Oriole, Inc., owns a number of food service...Ch. 10 - Prob. 30PCh. 10 - Prob. 31PCh. 10 - Renslen, Inc., a truck manufacturing conglomerate,...Ch. 10 - Jump Start Company (JSC), a subsidiary of Mason...Ch. 10 - Prob. 34PCh. 10 - Grate Care Company specializes in producing...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Forchen, Inc., provided the following information for two of its divisions for last year: Required: 1. For the Small Appliances Division, calculate: a. Average operating assets b. Margin c. Turnover d. Return on investment (ROI) 2. For the Cleaning Products Division, calculate: a. Average operating assets b. Margin c. Turnover d. Return on investment (ROI) 3. What if operating income for the Small Appliances Division was 2,000,000? How would that affect average operating assets? Margin? Turnover? ROI? Calculate any changed ratios (round to four significant digits).arrow_forwardUsing the information in the previous exercises about Marleys Manufacturing, determine the operating income for department B, assuming department A sold department B 1,000 units during the month and department A reduces the selling price to the market price.arrow_forwardA food manufacturer reports the following for two of its divisions for a recent year. ($ millions) Beverage Division Cheese Division Invested assets, beginning $ 2,664 $ 4,457 Invested assets, ending 2,594 4,401 Sales 2,682 3,926 Operating income 350 635 Assume that each of the company’s divisions has a required rate of return of 6%. Compute residual income for each division. (Enter your answers in millions.)arrow_forward
- Coolbrook Company has the following information available for the past year: Sales revenue Cost of goods sold and operating expenses Net operating income Average invested assets The company's hurdle rate is 7.26 percent. Required: Calculate return on investment (ROI) and residual income for each division for last year. Recalculate ROI and residual income for each division for each independent situation that follows: a. Operating income increases by 11 percent. b. Operating income decreases by 10 percent. c. The company invests $259,000 in each division, an amount that generates $112,000 additional income per division. d. Coolbrook changes its hurdle rate to 5.26 percent. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Calculate return on investment (ROI) and residual income for each division for last year. Note: Enter your ROI answers as a percentage rounded to two decimal places, (i .e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.34% .) Sales revenue Cost of goods sold and…arrow_forward[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] A food manufacturer reports the following for two of its divisions for a recent year. Beverage Cheese ($ millions) Division Division Invested assets, beginning Invested assets, ending $2,676 2,600 2,688 $4,469 4,407 3,932 641 Sales Operating income 356 Assume that each of the company's divisions has a required rate of return of 7%. Compute residual income for each division. (Enter your answers in millions.) ($ millions) Beverage Cheese Targeted return Target income Residual Income Beverage Cheese Residual incomearrow_forwardDantrell Palmer has just been appointed manager of Kirchner Glass Products Division. He has two years to make the division profitable. If the division is still showing a loss after two years, it will be eliminated, and Dantrell will be reassigned as an assistant divisional manager in another division. The divisional income statement for the most recent year is as follows: Upon arriving at the division, Dantrell requested the following data on the divisions three products: He also gathered data on a proposed new product (Product D). If this product is added, it would displace one of the current products; the quantity that could be produced and sold would equal the quantity sold of the product it displaces, although demand limits the maximum quantity that could be sold to 20,000 units. Because of specialized production equipment, it is not possible for the new product to displace part of the production of a second product. The information on Product D is as follows: Required: 1. Prepare segmented income statements for Products A, B, and C. 2. Determine the products that Dantrell should produce for the coming year. Prepare segmented income statements that prove your combination is the best for the division. By how much will profits improve given the combination that you selected? (Hint: Your combination may include one, two, or three products.)arrow_forward
- Pintura Company implemented a quality improvement program and tracked the following for the five years: By cost category as a percentage of sales for the same period of time: Required: 1. Prepare a bar graph that reveals the trend in quality cost as a percentage of sales (time on the horizontal axis and percentages on the vertical). Comment on the message of the graph. 2. Prepare a bar graph for each cost category as a percentage of sales. What does this graph tell you?arrow_forwardThe president of a small manufacturing firm is concerned about the continual increase in manufacturing costs over the past several years. The following figures provide a time series of the cost per unit for the firms leading product over the past eight years: a. Construct a time series plot. What type of pattern exists in the data? b. Use simple linear regression analysis to find the parameters for the line that minimizes MSE for this time series. c. What is the average cost increase that the firm has been realizing per year? d. Compute an estimate of the cost/unit for next year.arrow_forwardThe following selected data pertain to the Argent Division for last year: Required: 1. How much is the residual income? 2. How much is the return on investment? (Rounded to four significant digits.)arrow_forward
- Norris Company implemented a quality improvement program and tracked the following for the 5 years: By cost category of sales for the same period of time: Required: 1. Prepare a bar graph (hat reveals the trend in quality cost as a percentage of sales (time on horizontal axis and percentages on the vertical). Comment on the message of the graph. 2. Prepare a bar graph for each cost category as a percentage of sales. What does this graph tell you?arrow_forwardRoss Company implemented a quality improvement program and tracked the following for the five years: By cost category as a percentage of sales for the same period of time: Required: 1. Prepare a bar graph that reveals the trend in quality cost as a percentage of sales (time on the horizontal axis and percentages on the vertical). Comment on the message of the graph. 2. Prepare a bar graph for each cost category as a percentage of sales. What does this graph tell you? 3. What if management would like to have the trend in relative distribution of quality costs? Express this as a bar graph and comment on its significance.arrow_forwardCorazon Manufacturing Company has a purchasing department staffed by five purchasing agents. Each agent is paid 28,000 per year and is able to process 4,000 purchase orders. Last year, 17,800 purchase orders were processed by the five agents. Required: 1. Calculate the activity rate per purchase order. 2. Calculate, in terms of purchase orders, the: a. total activity availability b. unused capacity 3. Calculate the dollar cost of: a. total activity availability b. unused capacity 4. Express total activity availability in terms of activity capacity used and unused capacity. 5. What if one of the purchasing agents agreed to work half time for 14,000? How many purchase orders could be processed by four and a half purchasing agents? What would unused capacity be in purchase orders?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage LearningFinancial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub
- Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax CollegePrinciples of Cost AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305087408Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. MitchellPublisher:Cengage LearningEssentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course ...StatisticsISBN:9781305627734Author:Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran, Michael J. Fry, Jeffrey W. Ohlmann, David R. AndersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Cost Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Essentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course ...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305627734
Author:Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran, Michael J. Fry, Jeffrey W. Ohlmann, David R. Anderson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cost Accounting - Definition, Purpose, Types, How it Works?; Author: WallStreetMojo;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AwrwUf8vYEY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY