Essential Organic Chemistry (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321937711
Author: Paula Yurkanis Bruice
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 10, Problem 80P
Identify the following compounds. (Relative integrals are given from left to right across the spectrum.)
- a. The 1H NMR spectrum of a compound with molecular formula C4H10O2 has two singlets with an area ratio of 2 : 3.
- b. The 1H NMR spectrum of a compound with molecular formula C6H10O2 has two singlets with an area ratio of 2 : 3.
- c. The 1H NMR spectrum of a compound with molecular formula C8H6O2 has two singlets with an area ratio of 1 : 2.
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1.Assign an appropriate structure (B and C) to each spectrum (l and II) below. Briefly explain your answer.
2.Assign the proton signals of compound B and C in the 1H NMR spectrum respectively, based on your answer in 1.
How many signals are present in the 1H NMR spectrum for each molecule? What splitting is observed in each signal?
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I need to interpret the NMR data by correlating each peak in the spectrum to each set of hydrogens in the structure. I need help labeling each peak in the spectrum with a letter for ease of description. I need to know what the structure is and the name of the structure too!
Chapter 10 Solutions
Essential Organic Chemistry (3rd Edition)
Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 1PCh. 10.2 - What would distinguish the mass spectrum of...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 3PCh. 10.3 - Prob. 5PCh. 10.3 - Suggest possible molecular formulas for a compound...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 7PCh. 10.4 - Prob. 8PCh. 10.4 - Prob. 9PCh. 10.5 - Prob. 10PCh. 10.5 - Prob. 11P
Ch. 10.6 - Identify the ketone responsible for the mass...Ch. 10.6 - Prob. 13PCh. 10.8 - Prob. 14PCh. 10.8 - Prob. 15PCh. 10.12 - Which will occur at a larger wavenumber: a. a C :...Ch. 10.13 - Which will occur at a larger wavenumber: a. the C...Ch. 10.13 - Prob. 18PCh. 10.13 - Prob. 19PCh. 10.13 - Which will show an O 8 H stretch at a larger...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 21PCh. 10.14 - Prob. 22PCh. 10.15 - Prob. 23PCh. 10.15 - Prob. 24PCh. 10.17 - Prob. 25PCh. 10.18 - Prob. 26PCh. 10.18 - Prob. 27PCh. 10.19 - Prob. 28PCh. 10.19 - Prob. 29PCh. 10.22 - How many signals would you expect to see in the 1H...Ch. 10.22 - Prob. 31PCh. 10.22 - Prob. 32PCh. 10.23 - Where would you expect to find the 1H NMR signal...Ch. 10.24 - Prob. 34PCh. 10.25 - Prob. 35PCh. 10.25 - Prob. 36PCh. 10.25 - Prob. 37PCh. 10.26 - Prob. 38PCh. 10.26 - Which of the following compounds is responsible...Ch. 10.27 - Prob. 40PCh. 10.27 - Prob. 41PCh. 10.27 - The 1H NMR spectra of two carboxylic acids with...Ch. 10.28 - Prob. 43PCh. 10.28 - Prob. 44PCh. 10.28 - Prob. 45PCh. 10.28 - Describe the 1H NMR spectrum you would expect for...Ch. 10.28 - Identify the compound with molecular formula...Ch. 10.29 - Prob. 48PCh. 10.29 - Prob. 49PCh. 10.29 - Identify the compound with a molecular formula of...Ch. 10 - In the mass spectrum of the following compounds,...Ch. 10 - For each of the following pairs of compounds,...Ch. 10 - Draw the structure of a saturated hydrocarbon that...Ch. 10 - Prob. 54PCh. 10 - Prob. 55PCh. 10 - How could you use UV spectroscopy to distinguish...Ch. 10 - Prob. 57PCh. 10 - Predict the relative intensities of the molecular...Ch. 10 - Prob. 59PCh. 10 - List the following compounds in order from highest...Ch. 10 - How can 1H NMR be used to prove that the addition...Ch. 10 - There are four esters with molecular formula...Ch. 10 - Prob. 63PCh. 10 - Prob. 64PCh. 10 - Each of the IR spectra presented here is...Ch. 10 - Prob. 66PCh. 10 - Five compounds are shown for each of the following...Ch. 10 - Prob. 68PCh. 10 - Prob. 69PCh. 10 - Phenolphthalein is an acidbase indicator. In...Ch. 10 - Which one of the following five compounds produced...Ch. 10 - Prob. 72PCh. 10 - Prob. 73PCh. 10 - Prob. 74PCh. 10 - How could 1H NMR distinguish between the compounds...Ch. 10 - Prob. 76PCh. 10 - Prob. 77PCh. 10 - The 1H NMR spectra of three isomers with molecular...Ch. 10 - The 1H NMR spectra of three isomers with molecular...Ch. 10 - Identify the following compounds. (Relative...Ch. 10 - An alkyl halide reacts with an alkoxide ion to...Ch. 10 - Determine the structure of a compound with...
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- Here are proton NMR data for 1-bromopropane: Ha : triplet (2H) 3.32ppm; Hb : multiplet (2H)1.81ppm; Hc : triplet (3H) 0.93ppm. (Relative integrations shown in parentheses.) a. Through how many bonds can a hydrogen split another hydrogen? b. According to this splitting rule, does Ha split Hc ? c. Is your answer in part a) consistent with the multiplicity listed for peak clusters a and c? d. How many hydrogenssplit Hb ? e. Upon very close inspection of the proton NMR spectrum of 1-bromopropane, you wouldfind that peak cluster b has at least six peaks. Is this consistent with your answer in part d)? f. Speculate as to why any peak cluster with more than four peaks is listed simply as a"multiplet."arrow_forwardPart 3B Set 1. Can 1H NMR spectroscopy be used to differentiate between the two compounds? Briefly explain why or why not. Predict the 1H NMR spectrum for each compound (include integration, multiplicity, and approximate chemical shift). Either draw the actual spectrum or put in a data table format.arrow_forwardPropose structures that are consistent with the following spectra. (Integral ratios are given from left to right across the spectrum.) a. The 1H NMR spectrum of a compound with molecular formula C4H10O2 has two singlets with integral ratios of 2 : 3. b. The 1H NMR spectrum of a compound with molecular formula C6H10O2 has two singlets with integral ratios of 2 : 3. c. The 1H NMR spectrum of a compound with molecular formula C8H6O2 has two singlets with integral ratios of 1 : 2.arrow_forward
- What compound gives rise to these spectra?arrow_forward4.Predict the NMR spectra for each of these two compounds by listing, in the NMR tables below, the chemical shift, the splitting, and the number of hydrogens associated with each predicted peak. Sort the peaks from largest chemical shift to lowest. 5. Using the peak information listed in the tables for both structures, assign each peak to that portion of the structure that produces the peak in the NMR spectrum.arrow_forwardOn spectra 1 are the mass, IR and 13 C and 1 H NMRspectra of an organic compound.1) a) From these spectra, determine the structure of the molecule.Remember to ignore the triad in the 13 C NMR spectrum at 77 ppm thatcomes from the NMR solvent. b) Draw the structure of the molecule and label each hydrogen with a letter(A, B, C...). Then fill in the peak assignment table below. hydrogen chemical shift integration splitting pattern couples toarrow_forward
- Identify all the peaks from the IR spectrum. Be sure to list the cm-1 and the bond that corresponds to each peak.arrow_forwardConsider this list of compounds: Which ONE of them is responsible for this IR and NMR Spectrum ?arrow_forwardHow many unique 13C NMR signals exist in the spectrum for the compound?arrow_forward
- For the following InfraRed spectra, identify the existing functional groups. Functional group A is present because of the peak at 3329 cm-1: A is ________________________________________ Functional group B is present because of the peak at 3076 cm-1: B is ________________________________________ Functional group C is present because of the peak at 2113 cm-1: C is________________________________________ Functional group D is present because of the peak at 2113 cm-1: D isarrow_forwardHow many lines are observed in the 13C NMR spectrum of each compound?arrow_forward1B. Can 1H NMR spectroscopy be used to differentiate between the two compounds? Briefly explain why or why not. Predict the 1H NMR spectrum for each compound (include integration, multiplicity, and approximate chemical shift). Put it in data table format.arrow_forward
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