Organic Chemistry (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780321971371
Author: Leroy G. Wade, Jan W. Simek
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 11.10B, Problem 11.24P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The mechanisms of the two preceding reactions are to be stated.
Concept introduction: The sulphuric acid catalyzed dehydration of alcohols yields different products at different temperatures. At
To determine: The mechanisms of the two preceding reactions.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
S.10. Describe the product formed as a result of the reaction between cyclohexanone and 3-butene-2-one by also writing down the mechanism of the reaction.
The following compounds are major products of an elimination reaction with an alkyl halide. Determine the structure of the alkyl halide and write the overall reaction mechanism.
Acetic anhydride reacts with water in the following manner: CH3C(O)-O-C(O)CH3 + H2O = 2CH3CO2 If this reaction is carried out in an inert solvent with low concentrations of both acetic anhydride and water, it follows the rate law rate = k [CH3C(O)-O-C(O)CH3] [H2O] with a rate constant of 0.0035 s-1. However, if low concentrations of acetic anhydride are placed in pure water, it follows the rate law rate = K [CH3C(O)-O-C(O)CH3] where K = 0.1944 s-1. Explain why this is happening.
Chapter 11 Solutions
Organic Chemistry (9th Edition)
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 11.1PCh. 11.2C - Prob. 11.2PCh. 11.3 - Prob. 11.3PCh. 11.3 - Prob. 11.4PCh. 11.3 - Prob. 11.5PCh. 11.3 - Suggest the most appropriate method for each of...Ch. 11.4 - A chronic alcoholic requires a much larger dose of...Ch. 11.4 - Unlike ethylene glycol, propylene glycol...Ch. 11.5 - Predict the major products of the following...Ch. 11.5 - Show how you would convert propan-1-ol to the...
Ch. 11.6 - Predict the products of the following reactions....Ch. 11.7A - Propose a mechanism for the reaction of a....Ch. 11.7B - Prob. 11.13PCh. 11.7B - Show how you would use a simple chemical test to...Ch. 11.7C - Neopentyl alcohol, (CH3)3CCH2OH, reacts with...Ch. 11.7C - Prob. 11.16PCh. 11.7C - When cis-2-methylcyclohexanol reacts with the...Ch. 11.8 - Prob. 11.18PCh. 11.9 - Prob. 11.19PCh. 11.9 - Prob. 11.20PCh. 11.9 - Prob. 11.21PCh. 11.10A - Prob. 11.22PCh. 11.10A - Some alcohols undergo rearrangement or other...Ch. 11.10B - Prob. 11.24PCh. 11.10B - Explain why the acid-catalyzed condensation is a...Ch. 11.10B - Prob. 11.26PCh. 11.10B - When the following substituted cycloheptanol...Ch. 11.11A - Prob. 11.28PCh. 11.11A - Prob. 11.29PCh. 11.11B - Predict the products formed by periodic acid...Ch. 11.12 - Prob. 11.31PCh. 11.13A - Prob. 11.32PCh. 11.14 - Prob. 11.33PCh. 11.14 - a. Show how ethanol and cyclohexanol may be used...Ch. 11.14 - Prob. 11.35PCh. 11.14 - Phenols (pKa 10) are more acidic than other...Ch. 11.14 - To practice working through the early parts of a...Ch. 11.14 - Prob. 11.38PCh. 11 - Predict the major products of the following...Ch. 11 - Show how you would convert 2-methylcyclopentanol...Ch. 11 - In each case, show how you would synthesize the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.42SPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.43SPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.44SPCh. 11 - Both cis- and trans-2-methylcyclohexanol undergo...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.46SPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.47SPCh. 11 - Show how you would make each compound, beginning...Ch. 11 - Predict the major products (including...Ch. 11 - Show how you would use simple chemical tests to...Ch. 11 - The compound shown below has three different types...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.52SPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.53SPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.54SPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.55SPCh. 11 - Show how you would synthesize the following...Ch. 11 - Show how you would synthesize the following...Ch. 11 - The following pseudo-syntheses (guaranteed not to...Ch. 11 - Two unknowns, X and Y, both having the molecular...Ch. 11 - The Williamson ether synthesis involves the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.61SPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.62SPCh. 11 - Alcohols combine with ketones and aldehydes to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.64SPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.65SPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.66SP
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- When the following reactions are carried out under the same conditions, the rate constant for the first reaction (kH) is found to be 7 times greater than the rate constant for the second reaction (kD). What does that tell you about the mechanism of the reaction? (Hint: a C- D bond is 1.2 kcal/mol stronger than a C—H bond.)arrow_forwardChemistry III. reactionsGive the main product and specify the mechanism that is favored.arrow_forwardPredict the products and mechanisms of the following reactions. When more than oneproduct or mechanism is possible, explain which are most likely. ) 1@bromo@1@methylcyclopentane + NaOEt in ethanolarrow_forward
- When the following reactions are carried out under the same conditions, the rate constant for the first reaction (kH) is found to be 7 times greater than the rate constant for the second reaction (kD). What does that tell you about the mechanism of the reaction? (Hint: a C¬D bond is 1.2 kcal/mol stronger than a C—H bond.)arrow_forwardIdentify the mechanism by which each of the reactions above proceeds from among the mechanism listed use the letters a-i for your answers.arrow_forwardProvide the major organic product(s) for each of the reactions shown below. Write NR is a reaction does not occur.arrow_forward
- Explain the mechanism of the following reaction using photodissociation: HCOOCH3 + hv -> CO + CH3OHarrow_forwardTwo chemists at Dupont found that ICH2ZnI is better than diazomethane at converting a C=C bond to a cylcopropane ring. Propose a mechanism for the reaction, now known as the Simmons–Smith reaction in their honor.arrow_forwardWhich of the structures shown depicts the most stable carbocation intermediate formed in a hydrohalogenation reaction? I II III IV Varrow_forward
- 5 a) For each of the reactions below, describe a suitable reaction mechanism, stating the reaction conditions and naming the major productsi) Nitrobenzene and Chloromethaneft) 2-chloro-2-methyl propane and aqueous potassium hydroxide.iii) Propanone and hydrogen cyanide.iv) iodoethane and sodium hydroxide in ethanol.b) i) Discuss the bonding and extra.stability of benzene,ii) Using suitable examples, compare the reactivity of benzene and ethane,arrow_forwardThe following compounds are major products of an elimination reaction with an alkyl halide. Determine the structure of the alkyl halide. (P.S. write the overall reaction mechanism). Tip: Remember your Markovnikov’s rule. Follow the progress of the reaction and look at the stability of the intermediate products and transition states to determine the minor and major products. ANSWER ONLY THE FIRST 3 LETTERS.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you