a
Introduction: Translation adjustment is the method used to convert the local currency into the parents' functional currency when the local currency is the foreign entity’s functional currency. The current rate is used to translate the financial statements that are the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. The average rate is used to translate revenue and expenses as it is assumed that it occurs uniformly over the period. Any gain or loss on account of translation adjustment is recognized in the comprehensive income statement.
The entries recorded by P. in 20X3 for its investment in SR.
b
Introduction: Translation adjustment is the method used to convert the local currency into the parents' functional currency when the local currency is the foreign entity’s functional currency. The current rate is used to translate the financial statements that are the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. The average rate is used to translate revenue and expenses as it is assumed that it occurs uniformly over the period. Any gain or loss on account of translation adjustment is recognized in the comprehensive income statement.
Necessary documentation and support for the amounts recorded in
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution![Blurred answer](/static/blurred-answer.jpg)
Chapter 12 Solutions
ADVANCED FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING IA
- On January 1, 20X1, Popular Creek Corporation organized SunTime Company as a subsidiary in Switzerland with an initial investment cost of Swiss francs (SFr) 60,000. SunTime's December 31, 20X1, trial balance in SFr is as follows: Cash Accounts Receivable (net) Receivable from Popular Creek Inventory Plant and Equipment Accumulated Depreciation Accounts Payable Bonds Payable Common Stock Sales Cost of Goods Sold Depreciation Expense Operating Expense Dividends Paid Total Additional Information January 1 March 1 SFr 1 = $0.80 SFr 1 = $0.77 SFr 1 $ 0.74 SFr 1 = $ 0.73 SFr 1 = $ 0.75 Debit SFr 7,000 20,000 5,000 25,000 100,000 November 1 December 31 20X1 average 6. The U.S. dollar is the functional currency. 70,000 10,000 30,000 15,000 SFr 282,000 Credit 1. The receivable from Popular Creek is denominated in Swiss francs. Its books show a $4,000 payable to SunTime. 2. Purchases of inventory goods are made evenly during the year. Items in the ending inventory were purchased November 1. 3.…arrow_forwardes Rolfe Company (a US-based company) has a subsidiary in Nigeria where the local currency unit is the naira (NGN). On December 31, 2019, the subsidiary had the following balance sheet (amounts are in thousands [000s] Cash Inventory Land Building Accumulated depreciation NGN 16,820 12, 200 4,220 42,200 (21,100) NGN 54,340 2020 Feb. 1 Paid 8,220,000 NGN on the note payable. May 1 Sold entire inventory for 18,200,000 NGN on accou The subsidiary acquired the inventory on August 1, 2019, and the land and building in 2013. It issued the common stock in 2011. During 2020, the following transactions took place June 1 Sold land for 6,220,000 NGN cash. Aug. 1 Collected all accounts receivable. Sept. 1 Signed long-term note to receive 8,220,000 NGN cash. Oct. 1 Bought inventory for 20,220,000 NGN cash. 2011 2013 Nov. 1 Bought land for 3,220,008 NGN on account. Dec. 1 Declared and paid 3,220,000 NON cash dividend to parent. Dec.31 Recorded depreciation for the entire year of 2,110,000 NON. The US…arrow_forwardSean Regan Company formed a subsidiary in a foreign country on January 1, Year 1, through a combination of debt and equity financing. The foreign subsidiary acquired land on January 1, Year 1, which it rents to a local farmer. The foreign subsidiary’s financial statements for its first year of operations, in foreign currency units (FC), are presented in Exhibit 9.3 . All revenues and expenses were realized in cash during the year. Thus, the balance in the Cash account at December 31 (FC 1,750) is equal to the beginning balance in cash (FC 1,000) plus net income for the year (FC 750). The foreign country experienced significant inflation in Year 1, especially in the second half of the year. The general price index (GPI) during Year 1 was :January 1, Year 1 100Average, Year 1 125December 31, Year 1 200 The rate of inflation in Year 1 is 100 percent [(200 − 100)/100], and the foreign country clearly meets the definition of a hyperinflationary economy. (in FC) January 1…arrow_forward
- MANCOSA POSTGRADUATE DIPLOMA IN PRORCT MANAGEMENT QUESTION REQUIRED Use the information provided below to calculate the following ratios. Where applicable, und e answers to two decimal places 111 Gross profe margin 312 Operating profit margin 31.3 invertory turnover period 31.4 Trade recelvatles peried 31.5 Trade payables period 31 316 Current ratio 3.1.7 Acid test ratio 3.18 Return on capital employed 32 Comment on the control ef debtors by Saturn imited Sugpest TWO 2) ways in which Saturn Limited can improve its operating profit margin. 33 INFORMATION Excerpts of financial data of Satum Limited for 2019 are as follows: STATEMENT OF COMPREHINSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 2600 00 Cost of sales Gros proft Operating profit 1400 000 600 000 40 000 S60 00 Interest expense Proft before tas Tan N STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 DECEMBER: 2019 2008 ASSETS Non-current assets Inventories Accounts recelvable 780000 500 000 240 000 120 000 45L000 1250 p0 EQUITY AND…arrow_forwardYou are an investment analyst at FI Investments tasked to value FBC firm a Southern Agricultural Conglomerate. The following financial information was recently released for FBC. The company’s 2018 and 2017 annual financial reports are contained in tables 1 and 2 below, along with important additional information: Table 1: FBC statement of financial position (R millions)2018 2017Cash and equivalents R149 R83Accounts receivable 295 265Inventory 275 285Total current assets R719 R633Total fixed assets 3 909 3 856Accounts payable 228 220Notes payable 0 0Total current liabilities 228 220Long term debt 1 800 1 650Total liabilities and shareholders equity 3 909 3 856Number of shares outstanding (millions) 100 100 Additional information:• Depreciation (2018): R483.• The firm spent R250m in profitable projects during the course of 2018• WACC : 15%• Cost of equity of the firm: 10%• Tax rate : 40%Table 2: FBC statement of comprehensive income(R millions except for share data)2018 2017Total…arrow_forwardYou are an investment analyst at FI Investments tasked to value FBC firm a Southern Agricultural Conglomerate. The following financial information was recently released for FBC. The company’s 2018 and 2017 annual financial reports are contained in tables 1 and 2 below, along with important additional information: Table 1: FBC statement of financial position (R millions)2018 2017Cash and equivalents R149 R83Accounts receivable 295 265Inventory 275 285Total current assets R719 R633Total fixed assets 3 909 3 856Accounts payable 228 220Notes payable 0 0Total current liabilities 228 220Long term debt 1 800 1 650Total liabilities and shareholders equity 3 909 3 856Number of shares outstanding (millions) 100 100 Additional information:• Depreciation (2018): R483.• The firm spent R250m in profitable projects during the course of 2018• WACC : 15%• Cost of equity of the firm: 10%• Tax rate : 40%Table 2: FBC statement of comprehensive income(R millions except for share data)2018 2017Total…arrow_forward
- You are an investment analyst at FI Investments tasked to value FBC firm a Southern Agricultural Conglomerate. The following financial information was recently released for FBC. The company’s 2018 and 2017 annual financial reports are contained in tables 1 and 2 below, along with important additional information: Table 1: FBC statement of financial position (R millions)2018 2017Cash and equivalents R149 R83Accounts receivable 295 265Inventory 275 285Total current assets R719 R633Total fixed assets 3 909 3 856Accounts payable 228 220Notes payable 0 0Total current liabilities 228 220Long term debt 1 800 1 650Total liabilities and shareholders equity 3 909 3 856Number of shares outstanding (millions) 100 100 Additional information:• Depreciation (2018): R483.• The firm spent R250m in profitable projects during the course of 2018• WACC : 15%• Cost of equity of the firm: 10%• Tax rate : 40%Table 2: FBC statement of comprehensive income(R millions except for share data)2018 2017Total…arrow_forward[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The accounting records of Jamaican Importers, Incorporated, at January 1, 2024, included the following: Assets: Investment in IBM common shares Less: Fair value adjustment $ 1,545,000 (165,000) $ 1,380,000 No changes occurred during 2024 in the investment portfolio. 2. Prepare appropriate adjusting entry(s) at December 31, 2024, assuming the fair value of the IBM common shares was $1,390,000. Note: If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. View transaction list Journal entry worksheet 1 Record the fair value adjustment assuming the fair value of the IBM common shares was $1,390,000. Note: Enter debits before credits.arrow_forwardShow Attempt History Current Attempt in Progress Sandhu Travel Agency Ltd. has 360,000 common shares authorized and 126,000 shares issued on December 31, 2020. On January 2, 2021, Kennel Inc. purchased shares of Sandhu Travel Agency for $41 per share. Kennel intends to hold these shares as a long-term investment. Kennel's accountant prepared a trial balancg at December 31, 2021, under the assumption that Kennel could not exercise significant influence over Sandhu Travel Agency. Under this assumption, the trial balance included the following accounts and amounts related to the Sandhu investment: Long-term investments $1.354,500 Dividend income 126,000 Unrealized gain on long-term investments 63,000 (a) SINAY 14arrow_forward
- The Vary Company has total assets with a book value of $3,000,000 and a fair value of $4,000,000. A potential primary beneficiary company has guaranteed the debt of the Vary Company and will receive a share of income of the Vary Company based on contractual terms. The primary beneficiary will also have decision power. a. Will the primary beneficiary company record an investment in the equity of the Vary Company? b. Will the Vary Company need to be consolidated. If it is to be consolidated, what adjustments would be needed in the consolidation process?arrow_forwardYou are an investment analyst at FI Investments tasked to value FBC firm a Southern Agricultural Conglomerate. The following financial information was recently released for FBC. The company’s 2018 and 2017 annual financial reports are contained in tables 1 and 2 below, along with important additional information: FBC statement of financial position (R millions) 2018 2017 Cash and equivalents R149 R83 Accounts receivable 295 265 Inventory 275 285 Total current assets R719 R633 Total fixed assets 3 909 3 856 Accounts payable 228 220 Notes payable 0 0 Total current liabilities 228 220 Long term debt 1 800 1 650 Total liabilities and shareholders equity 3 909 3 856 Number of shares outstanding (millions) 100 100 Additional information: Depreciation (2018): R483. The firm spent R250m in profitable projects during the course of 2018…arrow_forwardYou are an investment analyst at FI Investments tasked to value FBC firm a Southern Agricultural Conglomerate. The following financial information was recently released for FBC. The company’s 2018 and 2017 annual financial reports are contained in tables 1 and 2 below, along with important additional information: FBC statement of financial position (R millions) 2018 2017 Cash and equivalents R149 R83 Accounts receivable 295 265 Inventory 275 285 Total current assets R719 R633 Total fixed assets 3 909 3 856 Accounts payable 228 220 Notes payable 0 0 Total current liabilities 228 220 Long term debt 1 800 1 650 Total liabilities and shareholders equity 3 909 3 856 Number of shares outstanding (millions) 100 100 Additional information: Depreciation (2018): R483. The firm spent R250m in profitable projects during the course of 2018…arrow_forward
- Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272124Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337272124/9781337272124_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337912020/9781337912020_smallCoverImage.jpg)