Pearson eText Microeconomics -- Access Card
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780136850045
Author: Hubbard, Glenn, O'Brien, Anthony
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 12, Problem 12.5.3RQ
To determine
The shape of a long-run supply curve in a
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Suppose that the shrimp industry is in long-run equilibrium at a price of $5 per pound of shrimp and a quantity of 150 million pounds per year. Suppose the Surgeon General issues a report saying that eating shrimp is bad for your health.
The Surgeon General’s report will cause consumers to demand shrimp at every price. In the short run, firms will respond by .
Shift the demand curve, the supply curve, or both on the following graph to illustrate these short-run effects of the Surgeon General’s report.
In the long run, some firms will respond by until .
Shift the demand curve, the supply curve, or both on the following graph to illustrate both the short-run effects of the Surgeon General’s report and the new long-run equilibrium after firms and consumers finish adjusting to the news.
The new equilibrium price and quantity suggest that the shape of the long-run supply curve in this industry is in the long run.
How is the market price and quantity bought and sold determined in a perfectly competitive market? Explain the concept of market equilibrium with an appropriate graph. Explain what happens to the equilibrium price and quantity if the number of buyers increases suddenly? Show this on another graph.
Consider the perfectly competitive market for steak (a normal good). Starting from long-run equilibrium, show graphically what happens in the short and long run to q. Q. P, and r in the market for steak (in comparison to the starting point) if income increases. Briefly explain.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Pearson eText Microeconomics -- Access Card
Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.1.1RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.2RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.3RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.4PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.5PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.6PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.7PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.8PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.9PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.1RQ
Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.2.2RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.3RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.4PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.5PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.6PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.7PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.8PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.1RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.2RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.3PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.4PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.5PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.6PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.7PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.8PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.1RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.2RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.3RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.4PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.5PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.6PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.7PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.8PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.9PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.10PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.1RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.2RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.3RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.4PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.5PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.6PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.8PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.9PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.10PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.11PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.12PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.1RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.2RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.3RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.4PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.5PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.6PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.7PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.8PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.9PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.10PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.1CTECh. 12 - Prob. 12.2CTECh. 12 - Prob. 12.3CTE
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Suppose that the market for cashmere sweaters is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. Hint: After placing the rectangle on the graph, you can select an endpoint to see the coordinates of that point. 100 90 Profit or Loss 80 70 60 40 ATC 30 20 MC AVC 10 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 QUANTITY (Thousands of sweaters per day) In the short run, at a market price of $45 per sweater, this firm will choose to produce 45,000 sweaters per day. On the preceding graph, use the blue rectangle (circle symbols) to shade the area representing the firm's profit or loss if the market price is $45 and the firm chooses to produce the quantity you already selected. Note: In the following question, enter a positive number, even if it represents a loss. The area of this rectangle indicates that the firm's would be thousand per day in the short run. PRICE (Dollars per sweater)arrow_forwardAssume that the market for pasta is in long-run equilibrium and that the pasta industry is a constant-cost industry. Explain with a graph and words what will happen to the price and quantity in the market when the demand for pasta decreases.arrow_forwardSuppose that the market for candles is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. Hint: After placing the rectangle on the graph, you can select an endpoint to see the coordinates of that point. 40 36 Profit or Loss 32 28 24 20 ATC 16 12 AVC MC 4 8 2 4 6 QUANTITY (Thousands of candles per day) 10 12 14 16 18 20 In the short run, at a market price of $20 per candle, this firm will choose to produce candles per day. On the preceding graph, use the blue rectangle (circle symbols) to shade the area representing the firm's profit or loss if the market price is $20 and the firm chooses to produce the quantity you already selected. Note: In the following question, enter a positive number, even if it represents a loss. The area of this rectangle indicates that the firm's would be S thousand per day in the short run. PRICE (Dollars per candle)arrow_forward
- The following graph shows the short-run supply curve for peca Place the orange line (square symbol) on the following graph to show the most likely long-run supply curve for pecans. (Note: Place the points of the line either on N and G or on N and Z.) PRICE (Dollars per pound) 24 20 16 12 N D G Short-Run Supply 10 QUANTITY (Thousands of pounds of pecans) Long-Run Supply ?arrow_forwardWhat is special about a purely competitive market?arrow_forwardThere is equilibrium in the purely competitive market for oranges, and the optimal amount of oranges is being produced. Explain if and how the optimal amount of oranges will change if the following events occur: a) New fertilizers increase the yields of orange trees. b) Frost destroys part of the orange crop. c) Frost destroys part of the grapefruit crop. The resulting increase in the price of grapefruits raises the demand for oranges. d) People get tired of oranges.arrow_forward
- An arugula store in a perfectly competitive market was in a long-run equilibrium. Then, the government announces that arugula prevents heart attacks, resulting in an increase in demand for arugula. Describe the market processes that affect the store in both the short run and the new long-run equilibrium.arrow_forwardSuppose that the chicken industry is in long-run equilibrium at a price of $5 per pound of chicken and a quantity of 250 million pounds per year. Suppose that the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) announces that a chemical found in chicken is causing bacterial infections to spread around the world. The CDC's announcement will cause consumers to demand Shift the demand curve, the supply curve, or both on the following graph to illustrate these short-run effects of the CDC's announcement. PRICE (Dollars per pound) 78°F Sunny 10 9 8 Supply chicken at every price. In the short run, firms will respond by Demand F5 H Demand Supply O J (?) [+ & F9 O F10 F11 F12 Fnarrow_forward7. Short-run and long-run effects of a shift in demand Suppose that the jackfruit industry is initially operating in long-run equilibrium at a price level of $5 per pound of jackfruit and quantity of 25 million pounds per year. Suppose a leading foodle video blogger raises awareness for a scholarly article that links jackfruit consumption to premature hair loss and unhealthy skin. The viral video is expected to cause consumers to demand jackfruit at every price. In the short run, firms will respond by Shift the demand curve, the supply curve, or both on the following graph to illustrate these short-run effects of the viral video, 10arrow_forward
- The following graph shows the short-run supply curve for pecans. Place the orange line (square symbol) on the following graph to show the most likely long-run supply curve for pecans. (Note: Place line either on X and I or on X and T.) PRICE (Dollars per pound) 24 20 16 12 4 0 0 X 2 T 4 8 10 QUANTITY (Thousands of pounds of pecans) Short-Run Supply 6 H 12 Long-Run Supplyarrow_forwardBe sure to label the graphs. Suppose in the competitive market for a good known as “Tovars” that there are 5,000 firms. Assuming each firm is at a point where P=ATC. Suddenly, a huge number of entrepreneurs enters the market so the number of firms increases by 1,000. a. Please draw a graph showing the short run effect. Please label the price and quantities initially as P1, q1, Q1 and the short run price and quantities as P2, q2, Q2 b. On the graph in a, please show the long run effect. Please label the long run price and quantities as P3, q3, Q3. Relative to the initial equilibrium (before the entrance of 1,000 firms), What happens to the P? What happens to the q? What happens to the Q?arrow_forwardSuppose that the market for air fresheners is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. Hint: After placing the rectangle on the graph, you can select an endpoint to see the coordinates of that point. 40 36 Profit or Loss 32 28 ATC AVC MC 4 2 4 6 10 12 14 16 18 20 QUANTITY (Thousands of air fresheners per day) In the short run, at a market price of $20 per air freshener, this firm will choose to produce v air fresheners per day. On the preceding graph, use the blue rectangle (circle symbols) to shade the area representing the firm's profit or loss if the market price is $20 and the firm chooses to produce the quantity you already selected. Note: In the following question, enter a positive number, even if it represents a loss. The area of this rectangle indicates that the firm's v would be $ thousand per day in the short run. PRICE (Dollars per air freshener)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Exploring EconomicsEconomicsISBN:9781544336329Author:Robert L. SextonPublisher:SAGE Publications, Inc
Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage Learning
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506893Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...EconomicsISBN:9781305506725Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Exploring Economics
Economics
ISBN:9781544336329
Author:Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:SAGE Publications, Inc
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506893
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506725
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning