Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem 13TYK
Some recessive alleles have such a detrimental effect that they are lethal when present in both chromosomes of a pair. Homozygous recessives cannot survive and die at some point during embryonic development. Suppose that the allele r is lethal in the homozygous rr condition. What genotypic ratios would you expect among the living offspring of the following crosses?
a.
b.
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Two organisms, AABBCCDDEE and aabbccddee, are mated to produce an F1 that is self-fertilized. If the capital letters represent dominant, independently assorting alleles:
(a) how many different genotypes will occur in the F2? 3^5=243(AaBbCcDdEe)
(b) what proportion of the F2 genotypes will be recessive for all five loci?
(c) would you change your answers (a and/or b) if the initial cross occurred between AAbbCCddee X aaBBccDDEE parents?
(d) would you change your answers (a and/or b) if the initial cross occurred between AABBCCDDEE X aabbccddEE parents?
In rabbits, black hair is due to a dominant allele B and brown hair to its recessive allele b. Short hair (H) is dominant to long hair (h).
Show punnet squares
In a cross between a homozygous black, longhaired rabbit and a brown, homozygous shorthaired one, what would the F1 generation look like?
If you did not know the genotype of an F1 rabbit, you could determine its genotype by a test cross in which it is crossed with an animal with which phenotype AND genotype?
If you carried out this test cross (from 2, using the F1 from 1), what phenotypes and in what ratio would you expect?
What phenotypes in what ratio would be expected in the F2 generation of the cross in point 1?
In rabbits, black hair is due to a dominant allele B and brown hair to its recessive allele b. Short hair (H) is dominant to long hair (h).
In a cross between a homozygous black, longhaired rabbit and a brown, homozygous shorthaired one, what would the F1 generation look like?
If you did not know the genotype of an F1 rabbit, you could determine its genotype by a test cross in which it is crossed with an animal with which phenotype AND genotype
If you carried out this test cross, what phenotypes and in what ratio would you expect?
What phenotypes in what ratio would be expected in the F2 generation?
Chapter 12 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 12.1 - Two pairs of traits are segregating in a cross....Ch. 12.1 - If, instead, the four phenotypes in question 1...Ch. 12.2 - Palomino horses have a golden coat color, with a...Ch. 12.2 - A true-breeding rabbit with agouti (mottled,...Ch. 12 - The dominant C allele of a gene that controls...Ch. 12 - In peas, the allele Le produces tall plants and...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 12 - What genotypes, and in what frequencies, will be...Ch. 12 - In addition to the two genes in problem 4, assume...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6TYK
Ch. 12 - In cats, the genotype AA produces tabby fur color;...Ch. 12 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 12 - The ability of humans to taste the bitter chemical...Ch. 12 - A man is homozygous dominant for alleles at 10...Ch. 12 - In guinea pigs, an allele for rough fur (R) is...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 12 - Some recessive alleles have such a detrimental...Ch. 12 - In chickens, feathered legs are produced by a...Ch. 12 - A mix-up in a hospital ward caused a mother with O...Ch. 12 - Having malformed hands with shortened fingers is a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 17TYKCh. 12 - Design an Experiment Imagine that you are a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 19TYKCh. 12 - Prob. 1ITDCh. 12 - Prob. 2ITDCh. 12 - Half of the worlds population eats rice at least...
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