Concept explainers
To analyze:
The
if allowed to self–fertilize according to the data given.
1. GG and Gg produce green pods while gg produces yellow pods.
2. LeLe and LEle produce tall plants while lele produces dwarf plants.
3. RR and Rr produce round seeds while rr produces wrinkled seeds.
Introduction:
The phenotype is a set of characteristics that can be observed from outside and are the results of genomic level interaction with the environment. True-breeding varieties are the varieties that have purely homozygous conditions of all alleles. The homozygous condition can be defined in an organism as when all types of alleles present for a character are same, such as all dominant or all recessive alleles.
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Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
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- In corn plants, a dominant allele (K) allows kernel colour and a recessive allele (k) inhibits kernel colour when homozygous. On a different chromosome, the dominant gene P causes purple kernel colour and the homozygous recessive genotype causes red kernel colour.A true breeding white corn plant was crossed with a purple corn plant, yielding 50% red corn plants and 50% purple corn plants.What are the genotypes of the parental corn plants? Select one: a. KKPp kkpp b. KkPP kkPP c. kkPp KkPp d. KKPP kkPparrow_forwardA pea plant is heterozygous for both pod shape and color. I is the allele for dominant, inflated pod; i is the allele for recessive, constricted pod. G is the allele for dominant, green pod; g is the allele for recessive, yellow color characteristic. Suppose this plant is crossed with a homozygous pea with inflated, green pod, what will be the possible genotype of the offspring? Construct the punnet square, then identify the following: 1. Parents’ genes?2. Parents’ traits?3. Genes (genotype)?4. Shape, color? (phenotype)?5. Genotypic ratio?6. Phenotypic ratio?arrow_forwardIn peas, purple flowers are dominant to white. If a purple-flowered, heterozygous plant were crossed with a white-flowered plant, what is the expected ratio of genotypes and phenotypes among the F1F1offspring? If two of the purple-flowered F1F1 offspring were randomly selected and crossed, what is the expected ratio of genotypes and phenotypes among the F2F2 offspring?arrow_forward
- Summer squash color is determined by the interaction of more than one gene. The presence of CC or Cc allele combinations produces a squash that is white in color, and the C allele is epistatic to the G allele. The presence of GG or Gg produces a squash that is yellow in color, and ccgg produces a squash that is green. After two fully heterozygous squash are crossed. Give the phenotypes, and frequency of occurrence, of the F2 offspringarrow_forwardIn Andalusian fowls, black (BB) and white (bb) individuals are homozygous. When a homozygous black bird (BB) is crossed with a homozygous white (bb) bird offspring are all bluish-gray (Bb). Show the cross as well as the genotypes and phenotypes of the parental cross between two heterozygous parents. 1. P1: _________ x _________ 2. Punnett Square: 3. Genotype symbols: 4. Genotype in words: 5. Genotypic ratio: 6. Genotypic %: 7. Phenotype symbols: 8. Phenotype in words: 9. Phenotypic ratio: 10. Phenotypic %:arrow_forwardMost of the individuals of a certain wildflower population have yellow flowers, although a few are white-flowered. Crosses have demonstrated that allele for yellow flower (Y) is dominant over the allele for white (y). If two white flowered plants are crossed, what fraction of their offspring do you expect to be YELLOW? Show your solution with punnet squarearrow_forward
- In a dihybrid cross, if two heterozygous individuals for both genes are crossed, what will be the expected phenotypic ratios? (In the following order: dominant for both traits; dominant for the first trait recessive for the second; recessive for the first trait and dominant for the second; recessive for both traits) show your solution using punnet squarearrow_forwardA Pea plant with axial flower position, tall stem length, and green seed pod color is cross with another pea plant that has axial flower position, dwarf stem length, and yellow seed pod color. Assume heterozygosity for all dominant trait. How many genotype will be formed from the cross?arrow_forwardIn the pearl-millet plant, color is determined by three alleles at a single locus: Rp1 (red), Rp2 (purple), and rp (green). Red is dominant over purple and green, and purple is dominant over green (Rp1 > Rp2 > rp). Give the expected phenotypes and ratios of offspring produced by the following crosses. Q.Rp1/ rp × Rp2/ rparrow_forward
- Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...BiologyISBN:9781305251052Author:Michael CummingsPublisher:Cengage Learning